# Tunisia HS 732020 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 732020 exports from Tunisia: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Tunisia |
| HS6 | 732020 |
| Latest exports | $336.9K |
| Active destinations | 41 |
| Three-year growth | +17.9% |
| Destination HHI | 809 |
| Weighted share | 19.2% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Libya at $519.0K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Burundi at $83.0 / ton.
- Median reported price: $16.8K / ton.
- Price spread: 3,088.8%.

## Export history

- 2010: $772.3K
- 2011: $392.3K
- 2012: $360.4K
- 2013: $57.7K
- 2014: $89.4K
- 2015: $129.9K
- 2016: $160.1K
- 2017: $197.3K
- 2018: $452.3K
- 2019: $121.7K
- 2020: $42.8K
- 2021: $102.8K
- 2022: $120.1K
- 2023: $86.0K
- 2024: $168.3K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tun/732020",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/732020",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tun/732020",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "732020",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 85,
    "current_lane_count": 41,
    "active_market_count": 41,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 336934.8099749009,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 168324.8154140291,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 124812.87510102411,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 104014.47406177758,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 158125.77744515118,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.85511600933254,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.708215541061846,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.530474450717638,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 730924.4987724195,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2591115.4460607446,
    "historical_peak_year": 2010,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.324641558614903,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "MLI",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 55371.4018281179,
    "top_market_share_pct": 16.43386203765727,
    "destination_hhi": 808.6507547253583,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 19.152634354194586,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 17.55017118890146,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8220548745504834,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 40.70501522084646,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 63.529411764705884,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:07",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 732020,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: helical springs and leaves for springs",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7320,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.9405899,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: helical springs and leaves for springs",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7320,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "hs_code": 732020,
      "num_markets": 46,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LBY",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 519000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BDI",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 83,
      "median_price_across_markets": 16800,
      "price_spread_pct": 3088.7916666666665,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.505298076923076,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 738813
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 772293.1886484206,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.375746458252381
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 392349.5297344903,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.19681598886873
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 360404.5687138977,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.14196490619227
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 57733.144935674354,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -83.98101745999091
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 89414.82576767322,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 54.87606966032813
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 129864.44248158914,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.238154150203535
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 160089.94768860893,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.27465827399586
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 197303.7472906355,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.24555672565474
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 452264.1717366153,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 129.2222919975331
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 121663.09494517482,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.09910832025234
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 42807.7719919719,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.81449694234523
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 102825.97301384363,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 140.20398219540002
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 120078.98362467249,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.778844979668765
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 86034.82626437076,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.35147028451923
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 168324.8154140291,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 95.64730089277433
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUN",
      "exports_usd": 21004787952.432198,
      "imports_usd": 25257074594.001442,
      "trade_balance_usd": -4252286641.5692444,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.4463601948559104,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 9.145740905041988,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.94662569517599,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.354581175762795,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1109.2356683040455,
      "export_product_hhi": 171.02896116509035,
      "momentum_score": 2.396439844951934,
      "risk_score": 6.401323147345679,
      "gdp_million_usd": 51332.28565654216,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4181.137893012285,
      "population": 12277109,
      "labor_force": 4161.55,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.21,
      "savings_rate_pct": 10.21,
      "secondary_education_pct": 64.15,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 19.98,
      "total_factor_productivity": 608.95,
      "trade_openness_pct": 77.910162633752,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 35.37441761707939,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 47,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 61,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6537.925925925926,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.40740740740741,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 22.59259259259259,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13022711000107393,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1364329967679931,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03149666002124866,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10493633674674444,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6529.904659071205,
      "num_border_partners": 50,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.329519782509031,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 72.15411558669001,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.123175715119673,
      "real_market_potential": 68820.67996305671,
      "foreign_market_potential": 23286.315402703633
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "732020",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: helical springs and leaves for springs",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7320
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
    "hs_code": 732020,
    "num_markets": 46,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LBY",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 519000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BDI",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 83,
    "median_price_across_markets": 16800,
    "price_spread_pct": 3088.7916666666665,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.505298076923076,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 738813
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 772293.1886484206,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.375746458252381
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 392349.5297344903,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.19681598886873
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 360404.5687138977,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.14196490619227
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 57733.144935674354,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -83.98101745999091
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 89414.82576767322,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54.87606966032813
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 129864.44248158914,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.238154150203535
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 160089.94768860893,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.27465827399586
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 197303.7472906355,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.24555672565474
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 452264.1717366153,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 129.2222919975331
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 121663.09494517482,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.09910832025234
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 42807.7719919719,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.81449694234523
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 102825.97301384363,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 140.20398219540002
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 120078.98362467249,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.778844979668765
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 86034.82626437076,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.35147028451923
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 168324.8154140291,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 95.64730089277433
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUN",
    "exports_usd": 21004787952.432198,
    "imports_usd": 25257074594.001442,
    "trade_balance_usd": -4252286641.5692444,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.4463601948559104,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 9.145740905041988,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.94662569517599,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.354581175762795,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1109.2356683040455,
    "export_product_hhi": 171.02896116509035,
    "momentum_score": 2.396439844951934,
    "risk_score": 6.401323147345679,
    "gdp_million_usd": 51332.28565654216,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4181.137893012285,
    "population": 12277109,
    "labor_force": 4161.55,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.21,
    "savings_rate_pct": 10.21,
    "secondary_education_pct": 64.15,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 19.98,
    "total_factor_productivity": 608.95,
    "trade_openness_pct": 77.910162633752,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 35.37441761707939,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 47,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 61,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6537.925925925926,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.40740740740741,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 22.59259259259259,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13022711000107393,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1364329967679931,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03149666002124866,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10493633674674444,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6529.904659071205,
    "num_border_partners": 50,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.329519782509031,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 72.15411558669001,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.123175715119673,
    "real_market_potential": 68820.67996305671,
    "foreign_market_potential": 23286.315402703633
  }
}
```