{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tkm/410150",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/410150",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tkm/410150",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "410150",
    "exporter_iso3": "TKM",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 8,
    "current_lane_count": 2,
    "active_market_count": 2,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6430329.891900303,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 5655540.283368638,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5790871.608071629,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5066216.680676119,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5568702.810997387,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.837698579904682,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.0298043693993897,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.7713816809146845,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3453137.736710591,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 8884665.792530537,
    "historical_peak_year": 2018,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.066316898989998,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "TUR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 5638331.000000001,
    "top_market_share_pct": 87.68338630809734,
    "destination_hhi": 7766.627450257434,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 15.113749021128518,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.79186731008993,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8568749554291332,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 87.37282476670791,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 50,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 63,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:05",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 410150,
      "hs_description": "Hides and skins: raw, whole, of bovine or equine animals, of a weight per skin exceeding 16 kg",
      "hs_chapter": 41,
      "hs_heading": 4101,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Hides and skins: raw, whole, of bovine or equine animals, of a weight per skin exceeding 16 kg",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4101,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 410150,
        "corridor_rank": 57,
        "exporter_iso3": "TKM",
        "importer_iso3": "TUR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5638331.000000001,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2810912.731746708,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5784594.333333335,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4979334.800000002,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5423358.9,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.99185679499963,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.9682445347042767,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.3667747508403272,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7058360,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 49400948.57948108,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.625082044159304,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -28.5925,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.2505,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 11.41340634568687,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.187570480252271,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 16.077185212793392,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IRQ",
        "supplier_count_latest": 54,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 815.38,
        "distance_km": 2539.033203125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08505396721187738,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0664665689375479,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8411398706736679,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.90440063794469,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TKM",
      "hs_code": 410150,
      "num_markets": 2,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 988.0231920993947,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 194.77777777777777,
      "median_price_across_markets": 880.5092906520742,
      "price_spread_pct": 90.08938607952304,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5691.658333333333,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 30808429
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1923894.687397871,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 166.74868369391257
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2179797.668944088,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.301298830048427
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 4199558.984859233,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 92.65820147855898
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 4845406.988424978,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.37894826323993
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 5237233.869237432,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.086562836692055
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4770648.594250289,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.909002092264416
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 6129844.220130299,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.49079321243968
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 7008729,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.33779959665955
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 7073602.892212688,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9256156460420711
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5373120,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.039841055888868
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3188089.0000000005,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.665963164790654
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4770379.579165711,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.63131766916514
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 5332862.000000001,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.791145997917887
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 6384212.540846248,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.714564915541544
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 5655540.283368638,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.41365912891463
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TKM",
      "exports_usd": 12409884703.103704,
      "imports_usd": 5678303744.472476,
      "trade_balance_usd": 6731580958.631228,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -11.662409990675638,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.955726367243026,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.1807294934565,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.081594794429915,
      "export_partner_hhi": 4973.021114374056,
      "export_product_hhi": 6147.971706053719,
      "momentum_score": -4.209468145435997,
      "risk_score": 55.60496410213887,
      "gdp_million_usd": 51387.20987229937,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6856.658027302078,
      "population": 7494498,
      "labor_force": 2814.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 35.95,
      "savings_rate_pct": 54.2,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.51,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 25.98,
      "total_factor_productivity": 796.79,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.700249982007858,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.004496194859772,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 1,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7084.9465020576135,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10764481456393861,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11252033167891623,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.018212651878765876,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09430767980015035,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7150.732772813111,
      "num_border_partners": 100,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.06006039691579,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 62,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.947368421052632,
      "real_market_potential": 13595280.989370102,
      "foreign_market_potential": 281798.0712544633
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "410150",
    "hs_description": "Hides and skins: raw, whole, of bovine or equine animals, of a weight per skin exceeding 16 kg",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4101
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 410150,
      "corridor_rank": 57,
      "exporter_iso3": "TKM",
      "importer_iso3": "TUR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5638331.000000001,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2810912.731746708,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5784594.333333335,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4979334.800000002,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5423358.9,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.99185679499963,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.9682445347042767,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.3667747508403272,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7058360,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 49400948.57948108,
      "historical_peak_year": 2018,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.625082044159304,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -28.5925,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.2505,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 11.41340634568687,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.187570480252271,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 16.077185212793392,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IRQ",
      "supplier_count_latest": 54,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 815.38,
      "distance_km": 2539.033203125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08505396721187738,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0664665689375479,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8411398706736679,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 95.90440063794469,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TKM",
    "hs_code": 410150,
    "num_markets": 2,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 988.0231920993947,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PAK",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 194.77777777777777,
    "median_price_across_markets": 880.5092906520742,
    "price_spread_pct": 90.08938607952304,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5691.658333333333,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 30808429
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1923894.687397871,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 166.74868369391257
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2179797.668944088,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.301298830048427
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 4199558.984859233,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 92.65820147855898
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 4845406.988424978,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.37894826323993
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 5237233.869237432,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.086562836692055
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 4770648.594250289,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.909002092264416
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 6129844.220130299,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.49079321243968
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 7008729,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.33779959665955
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 7073602.892212688,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9256156460420711
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 5373120,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.039841055888868
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3188089.0000000005,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.665963164790654
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4770379.579165711,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.63131766916514
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 5332862.000000001,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.791145997917887
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 6384212.540846248,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.714564915541544
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 5655540.283368638,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.41365912891463
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TKM",
    "exports_usd": 12409884703.103704,
    "imports_usd": 5678303744.472476,
    "trade_balance_usd": 6731580958.631228,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -11.662409990675638,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.955726367243026,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.1807294934565,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.081594794429915,
    "export_partner_hhi": 4973.021114374056,
    "export_product_hhi": 6147.971706053719,
    "momentum_score": -4.209468145435997,
    "risk_score": 55.60496410213887,
    "gdp_million_usd": 51387.20987229937,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6856.658027302078,
    "population": 7494498,
    "labor_force": 2814.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 35.95,
    "savings_rate_pct": 54.2,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.51,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 25.98,
    "total_factor_productivity": 796.79,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.700249982007858,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 19.004496194859772,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 1,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7084.9465020576135,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10764481456393861,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11252033167891623,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.018212651878765876,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09430767980015035,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7150.732772813111,
    "num_border_partners": 100,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.06006039691579,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 62,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.947368421052632,
    "real_market_potential": 13595280.989370102,
    "foreign_market_potential": 281798.0712544633
  }
}