{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tkm/250300",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/250300",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tkm/250300",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "250300",
    "exporter_iso3": "TKM",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 29,
    "current_lane_count": 9,
    "active_market_count": 9,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 67407924.66637763,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 17789381.142867457,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 34587687.38640068,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 45746576.24515058,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 45333601.93196536,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -41.383833715540305,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.87538513361265,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.6046074303839317,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 87291917.11648916,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 185265301.23992464,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.148148148148145,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -38.779226285156376,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "BRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 28171059.000000007,
    "top_market_share_pct": 41.7919096892942,
    "destination_hhi": 2286.7497560301517,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.278807317113561,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.161029554163182,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.47460523814439215,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 34.27708980959354,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:05",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 250300,
      "hs_description": "Sulphur of all kinds: other than sublimed, precipitated and colloidal sulphur",
      "hs_chapter": 25,
      "hs_heading": 2503,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Sulphur of all kinds: other than sublimed, precipitated and colloidal sulphur",
    "hs_chapter": 25,
    "hs_heading": 2503,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 250300,
        "corridor_rank": 38,
        "exporter_iso3": "TKM",
        "importer_iso3": "BRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2022,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 28171059.000000007,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 23583960,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 23583960,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 23583960,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 23583960,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 28171059.000000007,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 230992894.29476523,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -20.6517,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 23.5862,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.135817632547967,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.2983889124678196,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 42.73755502869959,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 25,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2404.46,
        "distance_km": 12871.2314453125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.14893215618390804,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.1945007963039292,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 250300,
        "corridor_rank": 84,
        "exporter_iso3": "TKM",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 15,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9876665.506717693,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 17796650.72427195,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4492080.8524205,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4123520.077250109,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 21042585.28256931,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 47.70965605144399,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -20.896197696434594,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.892027530415957,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 60788386.56629985,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 854450159.9640381,
        "historical_peak_year": 2015,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 55.60168358185995,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.7401,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 39.1672,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.155908907212725,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.1506682574620428,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 14.544292189641267,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ARE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 38,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 940.25,
        "distance_km": 4939.9873046875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.16751175387356323,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0688586245101777,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9257874269716,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TKM",
      "hs_code": 250300,
      "num_markets": 18,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 541.8870817589398,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 49.49993283591203,
      "median_price_across_markets": 175.89752404465938,
      "price_spread_pct": 279.92841377233566,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 41338.88933333334,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 196741559
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2009,
        "export_value_usd": 391076.83212060615,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.763779962660465
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 148801.04461963923,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.95094354918225
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 6618839.654265681,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4348.113701879285
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 27583299.147577155,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 316.73919581660186
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 23162035.118978076,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.028771630776557
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 75484573.62525193,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 225.89784635721753
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 34703263.94949272,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.026018452751245
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 14393066.117576236,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.52532448093653
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 64585272.34823714,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 348.724905594425
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 35436962.05334261,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.13151254937788
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 36639742.18509237,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.394140078766441
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 88330076.88145849,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 141.07723366404417
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 79514924.71255589,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.979785459411287
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 6458756.3037786875,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -91.87730312626603
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 17789381.142867457,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 175.43044366699206
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TKM",
      "exports_usd": 12409884703.103704,
      "imports_usd": 5678303744.472476,
      "trade_balance_usd": 6731580958.631228,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -11.662409990675638,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.955726367243026,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.1807294934565,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.081594794429915,
      "export_partner_hhi": 4973.021114374056,
      "export_product_hhi": 6147.971706053719,
      "momentum_score": -4.209468145435997,
      "risk_score": 55.60496410213887,
      "gdp_million_usd": 51387.20987229937,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6856.658027302078,
      "population": 7494498,
      "labor_force": 2814.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 35.95,
      "savings_rate_pct": 54.2,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.51,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 25.98,
      "total_factor_productivity": 796.79,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.700249982007858,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.004496194859772,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 1,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7084.9465020576135,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10764481456393861,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11252033167891623,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.018212651878765876,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09430767980015035,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7150.732772813111,
      "num_border_partners": 100,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.06006039691579,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 62,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.947368421052632,
      "real_market_potential": 13595280.989370102,
      "foreign_market_potential": 281798.0712544633
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "250300",
    "hs_description": "Sulphur of all kinds: other than sublimed, precipitated and colloidal sulphur",
    "hs_chapter": 25,
    "hs_heading": 2503
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 250300,
      "corridor_rank": 38,
      "exporter_iso3": "TKM",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2022,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 28171059.000000007,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 23583960,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 23583960,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 23583960,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 23583960,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 28171059.000000007,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 230992894.29476523,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -20.6517,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 23.5862,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.135817632547967,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.2983889124678196,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 42.73755502869959,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 25,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2404.46,
      "distance_km": 12871.2314453125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.14893215618390804,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.1945007963039292,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 250300,
      "corridor_rank": 84,
      "exporter_iso3": "TKM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 15,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9876665.506717693,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 17796650.72427195,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4492080.8524205,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4123520.077250109,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 21042585.28256931,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 47.70965605144399,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -20.896197696434594,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.892027530415957,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 60788386.56629985,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 854450159.9640381,
      "historical_peak_year": 2015,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 55.60168358185995,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.7401,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 39.1672,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.155908907212725,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.1506682574620428,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 14.544292189641267,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ARE",
      "supplier_count_latest": 38,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 940.25,
      "distance_km": 4939.9873046875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.16751175387356323,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0688586245101777,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9257874269716,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TKM",
    "hs_code": 250300,
    "num_markets": 18,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 541.8870817589398,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 49.49993283591203,
    "median_price_across_markets": 175.89752404465938,
    "price_spread_pct": 279.92841377233566,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 41338.88933333334,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 196741559
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "export_value_usd": 391076.83212060615,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.763779962660465
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 148801.04461963923,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.95094354918225
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 6618839.654265681,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4348.113701879285
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 27583299.147577155,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 316.73919581660186
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 23162035.118978076,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.028771630776557
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 75484573.62525193,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 225.89784635721753
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 34703263.94949272,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.026018452751245
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 14393066.117576236,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.52532448093653
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 64585272.34823714,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 348.724905594425
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 35436962.05334261,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.13151254937788
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 36639742.18509237,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.394140078766441
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 88330076.88145849,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 141.07723366404417
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 79514924.71255589,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.979785459411287
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 6458756.3037786875,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -91.87730312626603
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 17789381.142867457,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 175.43044366699206
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TKM",
    "exports_usd": 12409884703.103704,
    "imports_usd": 5678303744.472476,
    "trade_balance_usd": 6731580958.631228,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -11.662409990675638,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.955726367243026,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.1807294934565,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.081594794429915,
    "export_partner_hhi": 4973.021114374056,
    "export_product_hhi": 6147.971706053719,
    "momentum_score": -4.209468145435997,
    "risk_score": 55.60496410213887,
    "gdp_million_usd": 51387.20987229937,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6856.658027302078,
    "population": 7494498,
    "labor_force": 2814.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 35.95,
    "savings_rate_pct": 54.2,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.51,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 25.98,
    "total_factor_productivity": 796.79,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.700249982007858,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 19.004496194859772,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 1,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7084.9465020576135,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10764481456393861,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11252033167891623,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.018212651878765876,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09430767980015035,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7150.732772813111,
    "num_border_partners": 100,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.06006039691579,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 62,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.947368421052632,
    "real_market_potential": 13595280.989370102,
    "foreign_market_potential": 281798.0712544633
  }
}