{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tha/860712",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/860712",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tha/860712",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "860712",
    "exporter_iso3": "THA",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 13,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "active_market_count": 3,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 114960.79909828704,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 70120.45833724529,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 46244.56853147928,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 37424.18037989654,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 38958.00596868202,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 49.20682461255315,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.743215943842937,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 23.96049201593986,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 169022.3903227542,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 411672.8680614859,
    "historical_peak_year": 1997,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 25.24633259661329,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "SAU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 48973.77918955587,
    "top_market_share_pct": 42.60041646690815,
    "destination_hhi": 2680.9658290247,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 13.17767837074772,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.361893911781178,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.4496333963362414,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 23.03538355109482,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 84.61538461538461,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 61,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:04",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 860712,
      "hs_description": "Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts, bogies and bissel-bogies (excluding driving bogies and bissel-bogies)",
      "hs_chapter": 86,
      "hs_heading": 8607,
      "substitution_elasticity": -24.380144,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts, bogies and bissel-bogies (excluding driving bogies and bissel-bogies)",
    "hs_chapter": 86,
    "hs_heading": 8607,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "THA",
      "hs_code": 860712,
      "num_markets": 5,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LAO",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 354483.3333333334,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LAO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 11937.560270009644,
      "median_price_across_markets": 23381.597717546363,
      "price_spread_pct": 1465.0229518159294,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.8426363636363635,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 217429
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2008,
        "export_value_usd": 7464.298281443739,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2084.897938220556
      },
      {
        "year": 2009,
        "export_value_usd": 24219.757626386432,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 224.47467549088708
      },
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 124.62989574707032,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.48542054933162
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 9404.810240806135,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7446.1912123337515
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 8184.870882101561,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.971440438122087
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 286.54452424413046,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -96.49909536299788
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 33655.261756952765,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11645.211968622065
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 50296.77563588041,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.44698989152778
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 85884.56199119815,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 70.75560193550527
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 32336.013879062008,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.34944543074463
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 27277.660544271057,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.643094890141363
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 21109.53576077382,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.612367264731166
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 20893.465271986293,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.0235681695522272
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 47719.781985206246,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 128.39572739132151
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 70120.45833724529,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.94211796479612
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "THA",
      "exports_usd": 316458612225.3191,
      "imports_usd": 294570880160.14734,
      "trade_balance_usd": 21887732065.171753,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.726307574868916,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.577429002820077,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.504245869099565,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.338067103757526,
      "export_partner_hhi": 686.5812466252876,
      "export_product_hhi": 86.87573739752274,
      "momentum_score": 5.05968906313811,
      "risk_score": 3.8672849201140513,
      "gdp_million_usd": 526517.6588416838,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7346.620221421852,
      "population": 71668011,
      "labor_force": 39001.28,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.53,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.71,
      "secondary_education_pct": 64.74,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 16.51,
      "total_factor_productivity": 624.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 107.7358548698931,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 55.79753439712314,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 19,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9265.954732510289,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.037037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13091645019914364,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13618033022805762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03961265687055532,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0965676733575023,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9441.493428220634,
      "num_border_partners": 100,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.727776563638582,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77537593984962,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.702067669172932,
      "real_market_potential": 202663.29086346712,
      "foreign_market_potential": 8699.24551448406
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "860712",
    "hs_description": "Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts, bogies and bissel-bogies (excluding driving bogies and bissel-bogies)",
    "hs_chapter": 86,
    "hs_heading": 8607
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "THA",
    "hs_code": 860712,
    "num_markets": 5,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LAO",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 354483.3333333334,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LAO",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 11937.560270009644,
    "median_price_across_markets": 23381.597717546363,
    "price_spread_pct": 1465.0229518159294,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.8426363636363635,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 217429
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "export_value_usd": 7464.298281443739,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2084.897938220556
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "export_value_usd": 24219.757626386432,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 224.47467549088708
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 124.62989574707032,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.48542054933162
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 9404.810240806135,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7446.1912123337515
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 8184.870882101561,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.971440438122087
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 286.54452424413046,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.49909536299788
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 33655.261756952765,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11645.211968622065
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 50296.77563588041,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.44698989152778
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 85884.56199119815,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 70.75560193550527
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 32336.013879062008,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.34944543074463
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 27277.660544271057,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.643094890141363
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 21109.53576077382,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.612367264731166
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 20893.465271986293,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.0235681695522272
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 47719.781985206246,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 128.39572739132151
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 70120.45833724529,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.94211796479612
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "THA",
    "exports_usd": 316458612225.3191,
    "imports_usd": 294570880160.14734,
    "trade_balance_usd": 21887732065.171753,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.726307574868916,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.577429002820077,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.504245869099565,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.338067103757526,
    "export_partner_hhi": 686.5812466252876,
    "export_product_hhi": 86.87573739752274,
    "momentum_score": 5.05968906313811,
    "risk_score": 3.8672849201140513,
    "gdp_million_usd": 526517.6588416838,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7346.620221421852,
    "population": 71668011,
    "labor_force": 39001.28,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.53,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.71,
    "secondary_education_pct": 64.74,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 16.51,
    "total_factor_productivity": 624.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 107.7358548698931,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 55.79753439712314,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 19,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9265.954732510289,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.037037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13091645019914364,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13618033022805762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03961265687055532,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0965676733575023,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9441.493428220634,
    "num_border_partners": 100,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.727776563638582,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77537593984962,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.702067669172932,
    "real_market_potential": 202663.29086346712,
    "foreign_market_potential": 8699.24551448406
  }
}