{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tha/490290",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/490290",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tha/490290",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "490290",
    "exporter_iso3": "THA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 167,
    "current_lane_count": 70,
    "active_market_count": 70,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 275105.55419069226,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 223416.35918606422,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 240420.9371328298,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 284899.39137741656,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 635012.8317989035,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.593806618738138,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -19.78965595348362,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -16.239662550271728,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2644961.254016209,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 20004714.78564189,
    "historical_peak_year": 1995,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 31.03448275862069,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.645855931533589,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "MYS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 65587.14976765121,
    "top_market_share_pct": 23.84072177699066,
    "destination_hhi": 928.4536960258938,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.432160347373624,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.7458249116854594,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3179725678432002,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 95.62657458472387,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 31.736526946107784,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:04",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 490290,
      "hs_description": "Newspapers, journals and periodicals: whether or not illustrated or containing advertising material, appearing less frequently than four times a week",
      "hs_chapter": 49,
      "hs_heading": 4902,
      "substitution_elasticity": -16.894833,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Newspapers, journals and periodicals: whether or not illustrated or containing advertising material, appearing less frequently than four times a week",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4902,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "THA",
      "hs_code": 490290,
      "num_markets": 115,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BGD",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 345500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MUS",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 10,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5908.726178535607,
      "price_spread_pct": 5847.1147513155665,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.3319715909090903,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3519738
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2828989.0716009038,
        "active_destinations": 89,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.98467113596388
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2636416.296853668,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.807123317668393
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1804415.3619551596,
        "active_destinations": 89,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.55802579021487
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1857178.6430185237,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.9241205864149205
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1314409.7950813703,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.225451734410225
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1553182.0318087477,
        "active_destinations": 98,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.165737779867648
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1002632.277942568,
        "active_destinations": 95,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.4465698540847
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 944247.8382073225,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.823115913947243
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 752649.7738111896,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.29107789750269
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 672919.4393321251,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.593284852174243
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 453889.4317984768,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.549216849945125
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 249344.71369011642,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.064877870779895
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 270265.3148402194,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.390232477959378
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 227581.13737220588,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.79343523724025
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 223416.35918606422,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.8300190579196467
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "THA",
      "exports_usd": 316458612225.3191,
      "imports_usd": 294570880160.14734,
      "trade_balance_usd": 21887732065.171753,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.726307574868916,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.577429002820077,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.504245869099565,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.338067103757526,
      "export_partner_hhi": 686.5812466252876,
      "export_product_hhi": 86.87573739752274,
      "momentum_score": 5.05968906313811,
      "risk_score": 3.8672849201140513,
      "gdp_million_usd": 526517.6588416838,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7346.620221421852,
      "population": 71668011,
      "labor_force": 39001.28,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.53,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.71,
      "secondary_education_pct": 64.74,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 16.51,
      "total_factor_productivity": 624.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 107.7358548698931,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 55.79753439712314,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 19,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9265.954732510289,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.037037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13091645019914364,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13618033022805762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03961265687055532,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0965676733575023,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9441.493428220634,
      "num_border_partners": 100,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.727776563638582,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77537593984962,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.702067669172932,
      "real_market_potential": 202663.29086346712,
      "foreign_market_potential": 8699.24551448406
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "490290",
    "hs_description": "Newspapers, journals and periodicals: whether or not illustrated or containing advertising material, appearing less frequently than four times a week",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4902
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "THA",
    "hs_code": 490290,
    "num_markets": 115,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BGD",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 345500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MUS",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 10,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5908.726178535607,
    "price_spread_pct": 5847.1147513155665,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.3319715909090903,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 3519738
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2828989.0716009038,
      "active_destinations": 89,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.98467113596388
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2636416.296853668,
      "active_destinations": 85,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.807123317668393
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1804415.3619551596,
      "active_destinations": 89,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.55802579021487
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1857178.6430185237,
      "active_destinations": 90,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.9241205864149205
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1314409.7950813703,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.225451734410225
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1553182.0318087477,
      "active_destinations": 98,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.165737779867648
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1002632.277942568,
      "active_destinations": 95,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.4465698540847
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 944247.8382073225,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.823115913947243
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 752649.7738111896,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.29107789750269
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 672919.4393321251,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.593284852174243
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 453889.4317984768,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.549216849945125
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 249344.71369011642,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.064877870779895
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 270265.3148402194,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.390232477959378
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 227581.13737220588,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.79343523724025
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 223416.35918606422,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.8300190579196467
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "THA",
    "exports_usd": 316458612225.3191,
    "imports_usd": 294570880160.14734,
    "trade_balance_usd": 21887732065.171753,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.726307574868916,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.577429002820077,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.504245869099565,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.338067103757526,
    "export_partner_hhi": 686.5812466252876,
    "export_product_hhi": 86.87573739752274,
    "momentum_score": 5.05968906313811,
    "risk_score": 3.8672849201140513,
    "gdp_million_usd": 526517.6588416838,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7346.620221421852,
    "population": 71668011,
    "labor_force": 39001.28,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.53,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.71,
    "secondary_education_pct": 64.74,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 16.51,
    "total_factor_productivity": 624.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 107.7358548698931,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 55.79753439712314,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 19,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9265.954732510289,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.037037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13091645019914364,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13618033022805762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03961265687055532,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0965676733575023,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9441.493428220634,
    "num_border_partners": 100,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.727776563638582,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77537593984962,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.702067669172932,
    "real_market_potential": 202663.29086346712,
    "foreign_market_potential": 8699.24551448406
  }
}