{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/swe/850410",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/850410",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/swe/850410",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "850410",
    "exporter_iso3": "SWE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 162,
    "current_lane_count": 57,
    "active_market_count": 57,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3724553.976389105,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3105930.3754183073,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2419927.409763752,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2337201.177056402,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3330382.335452627,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.510844011432713,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.569812691739641,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.290259010547558,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 5008300.433402485,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 30871742.55254133,
    "historical_peak_year": 2017,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.801103021980271,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "ESP",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1981452.7082777328,
    "top_market_share_pct": 53.199731319204005,
    "destination_hhi": 2958.630610746974,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.211016504517325,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.651958783553723,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5191403366361185,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.32494928192165,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 40.123456790123456,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:00",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 850410,
      "hs_description": "Discharge lamps or tubes: ballasts therefor",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8504,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.965867,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Discharge lamps or tubes: ballasts therefor",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8504,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 850410,
        "corridor_rank": 58,
        "exporter_iso3": "SWE",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1981452.7082777328,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 222177.1357931012,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 979990.3142697802,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 594529.8985385565,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 323207.27149911656,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 301.38362363698155,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 117.87961349143137,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 37.56717248278982,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1981452.7082777328,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 28335703.628836397,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 263.8164511541917,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.4213,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.0944,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.992777501601435,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.383974112972938,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 46.56818145888711,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FIN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 51,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2469.57,
        "distance_km": 2596.90771484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03752397506868687,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03752397506868687,
        "volatility_cv": 1.7503945393874245,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.7545162127773,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SWE",
      "hs_code": 850410,
      "num_markets": 98,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2279000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 181.81818181818184,
      "median_price_across_markets": 28823.529411764703,
      "price_spread_pct": 7906.103896103896,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.5914012738853502,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 23265132
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 4292951.567655333,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.241000142729515
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 5055773.616571115,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.76917435228392
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 4338815.2412343165,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.18098256984553
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3768670.164378443,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.140570528042982
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 4339997.8518020455,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.159928104714632
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2041081.6654390455,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.97044525974704
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 4161922.8433246934,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 103.90770804505982
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 10274993.66111974,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 146.88092614690825
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2983368.002749893,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -70.96477038191405
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2156451.2966108867,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.71755631141727
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1705354.540872325,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.91847640832476
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2720869.115118429,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.54858945205886
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2474319.476375722,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.061429576776089
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1679532.377497226,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.1214421365937
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3105930.3754183073,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 84.92828224286121
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SWE",
      "exports_usd": 185953723063.8108,
      "imports_usd": 169993820669.73413,
      "trade_balance_usd": 15959902394.07666,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.9049448062470775,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.975526707687016,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3045304542824487,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.013323911033324976,
      "export_partner_hhi": 483.8857530553367,
      "export_product_hhi": 77.01244978655532,
      "momentum_score": -0.9421022280882196,
      "risk_score": 2.8044910142094603,
      "gdp_million_usd": 603715.2242657979,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 57117.487744061626,
      "population": 10569709,
      "labor_force": 5486.35,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.09,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.97,
      "secondary_education_pct": 96,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 25.38,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2720.83,
      "trade_openness_pct": 50.21925823485757,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 26.235489477812724,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6798.641975308642,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1305745750461087,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13298322503843713,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478126251946193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1082019625189752,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6786.853516270726,
      "num_border_partners": 50,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.72092732679985,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.68267419962336,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.707156308851224,
      "real_market_potential": 512613.7742145399,
      "foreign_market_potential": 28637.030583230313
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "850410",
    "hs_description": "Discharge lamps or tubes: ballasts therefor",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8504
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 850410,
      "corridor_rank": 58,
      "exporter_iso3": "SWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1981452.7082777328,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 222177.1357931012,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 979990.3142697802,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 594529.8985385565,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 323207.27149911656,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 301.38362363698155,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 117.87961349143137,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 37.56717248278982,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1981452.7082777328,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 28335703.628836397,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 263.8164511541917,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.4213,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.0944,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 6.992777501601435,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.383974112972938,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 46.56818145888711,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FIN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 51,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2469.57,
      "distance_km": 2596.90771484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03752397506868687,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03752397506868687,
      "volatility_cv": 1.7503945393874245,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.7545162127773,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SWE",
    "hs_code": 850410,
    "num_markets": 98,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MAR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2279000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 181.81818181818184,
    "median_price_across_markets": 28823.529411764703,
    "price_spread_pct": 7906.103896103896,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.5914012738853502,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 23265132
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 4292951.567655333,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.241000142729515
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 5055773.616571115,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.76917435228392
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 4338815.2412343165,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.18098256984553
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3768670.164378443,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.140570528042982
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 4339997.8518020455,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.159928104714632
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2041081.6654390455,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.97044525974704
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 4161922.8433246934,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 103.90770804505982
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 10274993.66111974,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 146.88092614690825
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2983368.002749893,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.96477038191405
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2156451.2966108867,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.71755631141727
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1705354.540872325,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.91847640832476
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2720869.115118429,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 59.54858945205886
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2474319.476375722,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.061429576776089
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1679532.377497226,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.1214421365937
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3105930.3754183073,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 84.92828224286121
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SWE",
    "exports_usd": 185953723063.8108,
    "imports_usd": 169993820669.73413,
    "trade_balance_usd": 15959902394.07666,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.9049448062470775,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.975526707687016,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3045304542824487,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.013323911033324976,
    "export_partner_hhi": 483.8857530553367,
    "export_product_hhi": 77.01244978655532,
    "momentum_score": -0.9421022280882196,
    "risk_score": 2.8044910142094603,
    "gdp_million_usd": 603715.2242657979,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 57117.487744061626,
    "population": 10569709,
    "labor_force": 5486.35,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.09,
    "savings_rate_pct": 27.97,
    "secondary_education_pct": 96,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 25.38,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2720.83,
    "trade_openness_pct": 50.21925823485757,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 26.235489477812724,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6798.641975308642,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1305745750461087,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13298322503843713,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478126251946193,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1082019625189752,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6786.853516270726,
    "num_border_partners": 50,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.72092732679985,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.68267419962336,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.707156308851224,
    "real_market_potential": 512613.7742145399,
    "foreign_market_potential": 28637.030583230313
  }
}