{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/srb/860719",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/860719",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/srb/860719",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "860719",
    "exporter_iso3": "SRB",
    "first_data_year": 2006,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 42,
    "current_lane_count": 26,
    "active_market_count": 26,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 33869721.419553615,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 33529053.593788438,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 28774680.94778515,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 26398475.419597674,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 21459192.46776646,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.005836209016875,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.800521546941976,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.697163788138829,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 18408329.49063073,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 41601103.13756466,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.22222222222223,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.308672420878047,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "SVN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 18219143.171062585,
    "top_market_share_pct": 53.79183060107585,
    "destination_hhi": 3153.157288519723,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 30.916458541438356,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.047486398601158,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.708900910965024,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 59.4576529855096,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 45.23809523809524,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 93,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:55",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 860719,
      "hs_description": "Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts, axles and wheels, and parts thereof",
      "hs_chapter": 86,
      "hs_heading": 8607,
      "substitution_elasticity": -34.722584,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts, axles and wheels, and parts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 86,
    "hs_heading": 8607,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 860719,
        "corridor_rank": 52,
        "exporter_iso3": "SRB",
        "importer_iso3": "SVN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 19,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 18219143.171062585,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10820109.410985496,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 15866582.719734274,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15327728.843172312,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13035723.494727215,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.20862693853064,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.766236793069846,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.704226768874854,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18219143.171062585,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 33940837.68727448,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.504400169655787,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.0714,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.9174,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 53.679120530055556,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 7.578779490662299,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 53.67912053005555,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SRB",
        "supplier_count_latest": 29,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3395.13,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.10458657566666668,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.34666938531824476,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 40.59780089817777,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SRB",
      "hs_code": 860719,
      "num_markets": 29,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FIN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 122807.01754385965,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 269.58333333333337,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3565.834481562491,
      "price_spread_pct": 3436.430794646206,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 330.15912962962966,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 127526300
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 10862332.403493298,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.3629699250335
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 16311322.787921669,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 50.16409167036713
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 19148860.823036965,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.396124593993427
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 11084384.492832007,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.11465321479083
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 14562608.435204763,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.379495583377103
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 15005808.57181452,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.043411752652302
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 15697504.969016101,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.609524331136661
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 14060111.372989956,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.430916245976984
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 16827417.80152818,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.68196662975465
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 21008704.864327494,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.848061135200396
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 23040653.551379282,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.671936943157359
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 22627680.703253627,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7923660333885514
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 23903794.344866626,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.639613084294172
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 28891194.904700387,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.864472342253116
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 33529053.593788438,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.05284483520446
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SRB",
      "exports_usd": 32497759180.134823,
      "imports_usd": 40771653682.42944,
      "trade_balance_usd": -8273894502.2946205,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.075367785632557,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.330933989016917,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.523389332038356,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.01921951704505,
      "export_partner_hhi": 516.8857652166402,
      "export_product_hhi": 111.90654698320301,
      "momentum_score": 6.809774249554296,
      "risk_score": 3.143961560999216,
      "gdp_million_usd": 90097.76595911144,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13679.206598355697,
      "population": 6586476,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 2,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6465.419753086419,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08710905157469485,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.0953458988455135,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023428429532326267,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07191746931318724,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.019163929266425,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.32363450740174,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.858601327207759,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "860719",
    "hs_description": "Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts, axles and wheels, and parts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 86,
    "hs_heading": 8607
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 860719,
      "corridor_rank": 52,
      "exporter_iso3": "SRB",
      "importer_iso3": "SVN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 19,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 18219143.171062585,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10820109.410985496,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 15866582.719734274,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15327728.843172312,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13035723.494727215,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.20862693853064,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.766236793069846,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.704226768874854,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18219143.171062585,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 33940837.68727448,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.504400169655787,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.0714,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.9174,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 53.679120530055556,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 7.578779490662299,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 53.67912053005555,
      "peer_top_exporter": "SRB",
      "supplier_count_latest": 29,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3395.13,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.10458657566666668,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.34666938531824476,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 40.59780089817777,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SRB",
    "hs_code": 860719,
    "num_markets": 29,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FIN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 122807.01754385965,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 269.58333333333337,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3565.834481562491,
    "price_spread_pct": 3436.430794646206,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 330.15912962962966,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 127526300
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 10862332.403493298,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.3629699250335
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 16311322.787921669,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50.16409167036713
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 19148860.823036965,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.396124593993427
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 11084384.492832007,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.11465321479083
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 14562608.435204763,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.379495583377103
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 15005808.57181452,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.043411752652302
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 15697504.969016101,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.609524331136661
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 14060111.372989956,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.430916245976984
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 16827417.80152818,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.68196662975465
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 21008704.864327494,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.848061135200396
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 23040653.551379282,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.671936943157359
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 22627680.703253627,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7923660333885514
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 23903794.344866626,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.639613084294172
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 28891194.904700387,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.864472342253116
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 33529053.593788438,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.05284483520446
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SRB",
    "exports_usd": 32497759180.134823,
    "imports_usd": 40771653682.42944,
    "trade_balance_usd": -8273894502.2946205,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.075367785632557,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.330933989016917,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.523389332038356,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.01921951704505,
    "export_partner_hhi": 516.8857652166402,
    "export_product_hhi": 111.90654698320301,
    "momentum_score": 6.809774249554296,
    "risk_score": 3.143961560999216,
    "gdp_million_usd": 90097.76595911144,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13679.206598355697,
    "population": 6586476,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 2,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6465.419753086419,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08710905157469485,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.0953458988455135,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023428429532326267,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07191746931318724,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.019163929266425,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.32363450740174,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.858601327207759,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}