{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/srb/731819",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731819",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/srb/731819",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "731819",
    "exporter_iso3": "SRB",
    "first_data_year": 2006,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 113,
    "current_lane_count": 59,
    "active_market_count": 59,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3346508.111331439,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3315059.9550295477,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3415913.916654233,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3428164.5737237083,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3517727.0287738172,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.0610889957592629,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.217676946056258,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.234923392728582,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2269314.0778503823,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 10546497.496869164,
    "historical_peak_year": 2017,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.111111111111114,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -15.296012388487846,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1013525.8185235134,
    "top_market_share_pct": 30.286070877631094,
    "destination_hhi": 1701.5666654670467,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.261243522680903,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.51997169987577,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.368763712270314,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 78.4745825499126,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 50.442477876106196,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:55",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 731819,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: threaded screws, bolts and nuts n.e.s. in item no. 7318.1",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7318,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.0935621,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: threaded screws, bolts and nuts n.e.s. in item no. 7318.1",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7318,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SRB",
      "hs_code": 731819,
      "num_markets": 84,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "UZB",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2214000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HND",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 122.22222222222223,
      "median_price_across_markets": 12920.698525774214,
      "price_spread_pct": 17134.350541199718,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 18.139871244635195,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 20029673
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 466826.34670859383,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.07862456689774
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 547182.0720373011,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.213194134235017
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 543755.5506581151,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.6262122891614931
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 872474.5990985226,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 60.45346075870934
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 875996.6381221851,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.403683846762036
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1018843.8992007438,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.30682754499728
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2413538.3788416367,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 136.8899083299212
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 6366006.35617058,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 163.76238356010342
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 5408485.2488830965,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.041158517841513
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2829573.5360235753,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.682698467044744
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3470214.234692961,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.64089236463823
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3422866.883962877,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.3643927298993717
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3520771.640320959,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.860314457941502
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3411910.1546121933,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.0919780329417135
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3315059.9550295477,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.838591732895555
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SRB",
      "exports_usd": 32497759180.134823,
      "imports_usd": 40771653682.42944,
      "trade_balance_usd": -8273894502.2946205,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.075367785632557,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.330933989016917,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.523389332038356,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.01921951704505,
      "export_partner_hhi": 516.8857652166402,
      "export_product_hhi": 111.90654698320301,
      "momentum_score": 6.809774249554296,
      "risk_score": 3.143961560999216,
      "gdp_million_usd": 90097.76595911144,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13679.206598355697,
      "population": 6586476,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 2,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6465.419753086419,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08710905157469485,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.0953458988455135,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023428429532326267,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07191746931318724,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.019163929266425,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.32363450740174,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.858601327207759,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "731819",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: threaded screws, bolts and nuts n.e.s. in item no. 7318.1",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7318
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SRB",
    "hs_code": 731819,
    "num_markets": 84,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "UZB",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2214000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HND",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 122.22222222222223,
    "median_price_across_markets": 12920.698525774214,
    "price_spread_pct": 17134.350541199718,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 18.139871244635195,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 20029673
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 466826.34670859383,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.07862456689774
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 547182.0720373011,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.213194134235017
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 543755.5506581151,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.6262122891614931
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 872474.5990985226,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.45346075870934
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 875996.6381221851,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.403683846762036
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1018843.8992007438,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.30682754499728
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2413538.3788416367,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 136.8899083299212
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 6366006.35617058,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 163.76238356010342
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 5408485.2488830965,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.041158517841513
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2829573.5360235753,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.682698467044744
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3470214.234692961,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.64089236463823
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3422866.883962877,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.3643927298993717
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 3520771.640320959,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.860314457941502
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 3411910.1546121933,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.0919780329417135
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3315059.9550295477,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.838591732895555
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SRB",
    "exports_usd": 32497759180.134823,
    "imports_usd": 40771653682.42944,
    "trade_balance_usd": -8273894502.2946205,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.075367785632557,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.330933989016917,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.523389332038356,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.01921951704505,
    "export_partner_hhi": 516.8857652166402,
    "export_product_hhi": 111.90654698320301,
    "momentum_score": 6.809774249554296,
    "risk_score": 3.143961560999216,
    "gdp_million_usd": 90097.76595911144,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13679.206598355697,
    "population": 6586476,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 2,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6465.419753086419,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08710905157469485,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.0953458988455135,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023428429532326267,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07191746931318724,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.019163929266425,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.32363450740174,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.858601327207759,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}