{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/srb/490290",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/490290",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/srb/490290",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "490290",
    "exporter_iso3": "SRB",
    "first_data_year": 2006,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 60,
    "current_lane_count": 24,
    "active_market_count": 24,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 9347759.863218673,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 9258098.876997113,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9019428.796485478,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9260905.65051622,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11414808.548319863,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.2402772394774284,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.360179744418657,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.942200082116302,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 17493794.771537405,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 42613011.98251497,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 38.888888888888886,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.701922842638874,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "ROU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3120562.14776938,
    "top_market_share_pct": 33.38299435833914,
    "destination_hhi": 2076.5548462780303,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 42.57753360931033,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.5897281134357126,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6059036172504291,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 83.52796755449228,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 48.333333333333336,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 92,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:55",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 490290,
      "hs_description": "Newspapers, journals and periodicals: whether or not illustrated or containing advertising material, appearing less frequently than four times a week",
      "hs_chapter": 49,
      "hs_heading": 4902,
      "substitution_elasticity": -16.894833,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Newspapers, journals and periodicals: whether or not illustrated or containing advertising material, appearing less frequently than four times a week",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4902,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SRB",
      "hs_code": 490290,
      "num_markets": 35,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CZE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 290500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 150,
      "median_price_across_markets": 6162.404722131162,
      "price_spread_pct": 4711.634712294383,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 95.38064800000001,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 53738009
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 23473070.43065936,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.075219986226124
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 21507493.217780914,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.373754165160717
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 17823076.45136592,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.130851694836153
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 22643917.39523738,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.048309852825653
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 21179509.58053917,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.467113393578322
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 15540449.142139519,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.6250756041165
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 13347826.75695095,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.109131371519041
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 13390831.574946927,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.3221859166967512
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 13994590.962474555,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.508752008032188
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 11569858.794105574,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.326209639643757
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 9336965.724103298,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.299224906183426
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 9909276.139021365,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.129511790330904
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 8314876.105601889,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.089974797865892
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 9485311.406857423,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.076400975680084
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 9258098.876997113,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.3954145532433078
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SRB",
      "exports_usd": 32497759180.134823,
      "imports_usd": 40771653682.42944,
      "trade_balance_usd": -8273894502.2946205,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.075367785632557,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.330933989016917,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.523389332038356,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.01921951704505,
      "export_partner_hhi": 516.8857652166402,
      "export_product_hhi": 111.90654698320301,
      "momentum_score": 6.809774249554296,
      "risk_score": 3.143961560999216,
      "gdp_million_usd": 90097.76595911144,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13679.206598355697,
      "population": 6586476,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 2,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6465.419753086419,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08710905157469485,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.0953458988455135,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023428429532326267,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07191746931318724,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.019163929266425,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.32363450740174,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.858601327207759,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "490290",
    "hs_description": "Newspapers, journals and periodicals: whether or not illustrated or containing advertising material, appearing less frequently than four times a week",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4902
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SRB",
    "hs_code": 490290,
    "num_markets": 35,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CZE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 290500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 150,
    "median_price_across_markets": 6162.404722131162,
    "price_spread_pct": 4711.634712294383,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 95.38064800000001,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 53738009
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 23473070.43065936,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.075219986226124
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 21507493.217780914,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.373754165160717
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 17823076.45136592,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.130851694836153
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 22643917.39523738,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.048309852825653
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 21179509.58053917,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.467113393578322
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 15540449.142139519,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.6250756041165
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 13347826.75695095,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.109131371519041
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 13390831.574946927,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.3221859166967512
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 13994590.962474555,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.508752008032188
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 11569858.794105574,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.326209639643757
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 9336965.724103298,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.299224906183426
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 9909276.139021365,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.129511790330904
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 8314876.105601889,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.089974797865892
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 9485311.406857423,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.076400975680084
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 9258098.876997113,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.3954145532433078
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SRB",
    "exports_usd": 32497759180.134823,
    "imports_usd": 40771653682.42944,
    "trade_balance_usd": -8273894502.2946205,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.075367785632557,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.330933989016917,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.523389332038356,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.01921951704505,
    "export_partner_hhi": 516.8857652166402,
    "export_product_hhi": 111.90654698320301,
    "momentum_score": 6.809774249554296,
    "risk_score": 3.143961560999216,
    "gdp_million_usd": 90097.76595911144,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13679.206598355697,
    "population": 6586476,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 2,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6465.419753086419,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08710905157469485,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.0953458988455135,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023428429532326267,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07191746931318724,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.019163929266425,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.32363450740174,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.858601327207759,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}