{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/srb/482020",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/482020",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/srb/482020",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "482020",
    "exporter_iso3": "SRB",
    "first_data_year": 2006,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 75,
    "current_lane_count": 38,
    "active_market_count": 38,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4851618.850814524,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 4815358.988861125,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5245033.751036097,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4813947.368621942,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4241939.78667898,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.267158340109688,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.1259585805842196,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.287748509901217,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3161757.3864658987,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 8665722.866116144,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.22222222222223,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.020590169791529,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "BIH",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 941198.1495229191,
    "top_market_share_pct": 19.39967211902691,
    "destination_hhi": 1011.6634395881072,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 25.135859539820547,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.4884414629926618,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8897723701819917,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 73.35546414821138,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 53.333333333333336,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 89,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:55",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 482020,
      "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: exercise books",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4820,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.7181854,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: exercise books",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4820,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SRB",
      "hs_code": 482020,
      "num_markets": 51,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 160428.57142857142,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 101.6548463356974,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2737.281399046105,
      "price_spread_pct": 5857.158735601932,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 67.9582883435583,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 23914871
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 631893.0817548741,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.295159715486626
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 808571.4865940406,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.960173950393745
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 901722.5467203495,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.520448305528385
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1976867.3027608697,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 119.23232483771464
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1808655.949927791,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.508985534747664
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2886603.314498715,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.59935965786971
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3757327.1959287156,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.16430685354526
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3275490.1544920797,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.823930850598654
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4095651.2057102295,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.039338008492035
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 4334589.153050359,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.833942768539429
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3962013.038623901,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.595419341283293
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4372622.551377512,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.363658795434572
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 5208171.7309938725,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.10865092513272
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5711570.533253295,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.665556902889596
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 4815358.988861125,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.691157785312171
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SRB",
      "exports_usd": 32497759180.134823,
      "imports_usd": 40771653682.42944,
      "trade_balance_usd": -8273894502.2946205,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.075367785632557,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.330933989016917,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.523389332038356,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.01921951704505,
      "export_partner_hhi": 516.8857652166402,
      "export_product_hhi": 111.90654698320301,
      "momentum_score": 6.809774249554296,
      "risk_score": 3.143961560999216,
      "gdp_million_usd": 90097.76595911144,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13679.206598355697,
      "population": 6586476,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 2,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6465.419753086419,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08710905157469485,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.0953458988455135,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023428429532326267,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07191746931318724,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.019163929266425,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.32363450740174,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.858601327207759,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "482020",
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: exercise books",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4820
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SRB",
    "hs_code": 482020,
    "num_markets": 51,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 160428.57142857142,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 101.6548463356974,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2737.281399046105,
    "price_spread_pct": 5857.158735601932,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 67.9582883435583,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 23914871
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 631893.0817548741,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.295159715486626
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 808571.4865940406,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.960173950393745
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 901722.5467203495,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.520448305528385
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1976867.3027608697,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 119.23232483771464
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1808655.949927791,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.508985534747664
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2886603.314498715,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 59.59935965786971
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3757327.1959287156,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.16430685354526
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3275490.1544920797,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.823930850598654
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 4095651.2057102295,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.039338008492035
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 4334589.153050359,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.833942768539429
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3962013.038623901,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.595419341283293
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4372622.551377512,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.363658795434572
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 5208171.7309938725,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.10865092513272
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 5711570.533253295,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.665556902889596
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 4815358.988861125,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.691157785312171
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  ],
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    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SRB",
    "exports_usd": 32497759180.134823,
    "imports_usd": 40771653682.42944,
    "trade_balance_usd": -8273894502.2946205,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.075367785632557,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.330933989016917,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.523389332038356,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.01921951704505,
    "export_partner_hhi": 516.8857652166402,
    "export_product_hhi": 111.90654698320301,
    "momentum_score": 6.809774249554296,
    "risk_score": 3.143961560999216,
    "gdp_million_usd": 90097.76595911144,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13679.206598355697,
    "population": 6586476,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
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    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 2,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6465.419753086419,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08710905157469485,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.0953458988455135,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023428429532326267,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07191746931318724,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.019163929266425,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.32363450740174,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.858601327207759,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}