{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/srb/190540",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/190540",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/srb/190540",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "190540",
    "exporter_iso3": "SRB",
    "first_data_year": 2006,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 43,
    "current_lane_count": 20,
    "active_market_count": 20,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 8543002.0504921,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 8371541.926331613,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8335154.933365527,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6819639.949288562,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4040904.384767634,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 19.05757919582274,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 27.416706977575146,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 37.79200447997913,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3060834.8528877776,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 10183534.012727583,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.734425284156387,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "HRV",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4366398.004466123,
    "top_market_share_pct": 51.11081536278698,
    "destination_hhi": 3359.901163302934,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 25.90585862946214,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -3.1538464393739956,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1412672006299105,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 68.36429985636995,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 53.48837209302326,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 80,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:55",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 190540,
      "hs_description": "Food preparations: rusks, toasted bread and similar toasted products, whether or not containing cocoa",
      "hs_chapter": 19,
      "hs_heading": 1905,
      "substitution_elasticity": -12.53261,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: rusks, toasted bread and similar toasted products, whether or not containing cocoa",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1905,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 190540,
        "corridor_rank": 45,
        "exporter_iso3": "SRB",
        "importer_iso3": "HRV",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 15,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4366398.004466123,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1423636.0537920694,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4556282.843018315,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3719640.1595384004,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2121261.3343797056,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.976898229527947,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 29.27722270719011,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 42.31993763572135,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5252225.113401105,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15549878.91600992,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 71.42857142857143,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -25.343039406193405,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.5668,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.8863,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 28.079948583847465,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.22590004368087,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 28.079948583847465,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SRB",
        "supplier_count_latest": 20,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1774.23,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.004786305590222221,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05100439992356296,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2474899426451205,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 58.92888462491439,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SRB",
      "hs_code": 190540,
      "num_markets": 34,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LBN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MLI",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 500,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2034.7880559615785,
      "price_spread_pct": 319.44358926995466,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 231.70534042553194,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 27219897
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 212278.1839656512,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 50.23921601146938
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 162092.27001511352,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.641578711950107
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 113648.15995463768,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.88674910651748
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 163845.53824303785,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.169107804680955
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 339285.48256331735,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 107.07642466286953
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 370201.2918860079,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.112034234155903
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 364586.3078868621,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.5167380887678699
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 947049.7617498166,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 159.7601010413435
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2136286.3115799353,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 125.57276268491168
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2492720.4281309033,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.684754034086364
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 4132133.7543563247,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 65.76803831365436
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4960601.191989908,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.049385786705646
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 7246448.561430196,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.080047175155755
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 9387474.312334768,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.545862814791146
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 8371541.926331613,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.822212154213412
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SRB",
      "exports_usd": 32497759180.134823,
      "imports_usd": 40771653682.42944,
      "trade_balance_usd": -8273894502.2946205,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.075367785632557,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.330933989016917,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.523389332038356,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.01921951704505,
      "export_partner_hhi": 516.8857652166402,
      "export_product_hhi": 111.90654698320301,
      "momentum_score": 6.809774249554296,
      "risk_score": 3.143961560999216,
      "gdp_million_usd": 90097.76595911144,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13679.206598355697,
      "population": 6586476,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 2,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6465.419753086419,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08710905157469485,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.0953458988455135,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023428429532326267,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07191746931318724,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.019163929266425,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.32363450740174,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.858601327207759,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "190540",
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: rusks, toasted bread and similar toasted products, whether or not containing cocoa",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1905
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 190540,
      "corridor_rank": 45,
      "exporter_iso3": "SRB",
      "importer_iso3": "HRV",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 15,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4366398.004466123,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1423636.0537920694,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4556282.843018315,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3719640.1595384004,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2121261.3343797056,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.976898229527947,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 29.27722270719011,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 42.31993763572135,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5252225.113401105,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15549878.91600992,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 71.42857142857143,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -25.343039406193405,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.5668,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.8863,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 28.079948583847465,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.22590004368087,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 28.079948583847465,
      "peer_top_exporter": "SRB",
      "supplier_count_latest": 20,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1774.23,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.004786305590222221,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05100439992356296,
      "volatility_cv": 1.2474899426451205,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 58.92888462491439,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SRB",
    "hs_code": 190540,
    "num_markets": 34,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LBN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MLI",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 500,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2034.7880559615785,
    "price_spread_pct": 319.44358926995466,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 231.70534042553194,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 27219897
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 212278.1839656512,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50.23921601146938
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 162092.27001511352,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.641578711950107
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 113648.15995463768,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.88674910651748
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 163845.53824303785,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.169107804680955
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 339285.48256331735,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 107.07642466286953
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 370201.2918860079,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.112034234155903
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 364586.3078868621,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.5167380887678699
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 947049.7617498166,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 159.7601010413435
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2136286.3115799353,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 125.57276268491168
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2492720.4281309033,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.684754034086364
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 4132133.7543563247,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 65.76803831365436
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4960601.191989908,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.049385786705646
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 7246448.561430196,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.080047175155755
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 9387474.312334768,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.545862814791146
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 8371541.926331613,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.822212154213412
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SRB",
    "exports_usd": 32497759180.134823,
    "imports_usd": 40771653682.42944,
    "trade_balance_usd": -8273894502.2946205,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.075367785632557,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.330933989016917,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.523389332038356,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.01921951704505,
    "export_partner_hhi": 516.8857652166402,
    "export_product_hhi": 111.90654698320301,
    "momentum_score": 6.809774249554296,
    "risk_score": 3.143961560999216,
    "gdp_million_usd": 90097.76595911144,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13679.206598355697,
    "population": 6586476,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 2,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6465.419753086419,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08710905157469485,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.0953458988455135,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023428429532326267,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07191746931318724,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.019163929266425,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.32363450740174,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.858601327207759,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}