{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/961400",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/961400",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/961400",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "961400",
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 117,
    "current_lane_count": 13,
    "active_market_count": 13,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 297305.24646615854,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 210477.97904023685,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 111550.53380030215,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 95245.14095825971,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 154199.8334141744,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 34.49740344573647,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.606283518348162,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.489690973094863,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 851180.4841792313,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 5703787.941086316,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 39.98709441883133,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "HKG",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 154656.77721202603,
    "top_market_share_pct": 52.019525067355374,
    "destination_hhi": 3104.080183791553,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.229137919898196,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.868227500144116,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3052034940737416,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 80.46200914154203,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 65.8119658119658,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 76.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:53",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 961400,
      "hs_description": "Smoking pipes (including pipe bowls) and cigar or cigarette holders, and parts thereof",
      "hs_chapter": 96,
      "hs_heading": 9614,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.6692519,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Smoking pipes (including pipe bowls) and cigar or cigarette holders, and parts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 96,
    "hs_heading": 9614,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "hs_code": 961400,
      "num_markets": 39,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 256641.5094339623,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BRN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 241.03682170542635,
      "median_price_across_markets": 22319.14893617021,
      "price_spread_pct": 1148.791440684087,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.5885263157894738,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 958458
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 797702.4743531405,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.7648029323169028
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 604486.2333244437,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.221592290455966
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 322164.91494737915,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.70434210294666
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 340357.636194474,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.647021262407289
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 370181.6040863796,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.762538201101124
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 169277.28666310135,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.2718263699561
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 249480.9314000417,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.38003917593686
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 68120.06569537394,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.69528163411267
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 115365.15483209761,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 69.35561299661535
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 463529.1907598311,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 301.79306432210944
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 55064.37175017842,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -88.12062479605325
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 86509.73164021368,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 57.10654437809575
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 73631.0145006198,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.887015478391868
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 50542.60786004983,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.356904148557696
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 210477.97904023685,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 316.4367213164797
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SGP",
      "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
      "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
      "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
      "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
      "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
      "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
      "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
      "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
      "population": 6036860,
      "labor_force": 3670.51,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
      "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 67,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
      "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "961400",
    "hs_description": "Smoking pipes (including pipe bowls) and cigar or cigarette holders, and parts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 96,
    "hs_heading": 9614
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "hs_code": 961400,
    "num_markets": 39,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HKG",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 256641.5094339623,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BRN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 241.03682170542635,
    "median_price_across_markets": 22319.14893617021,
    "price_spread_pct": 1148.791440684087,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.5885263157894738,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 958458
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 797702.4743531405,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.7648029323169028
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 604486.2333244437,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.221592290455966
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 322164.91494737915,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.70434210294666
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 340357.636194474,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.647021262407289
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 370181.6040863796,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.762538201101124
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 169277.28666310135,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.2718263699561
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 249480.9314000417,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.38003917593686
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 68120.06569537394,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.69528163411267
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 115365.15483209761,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 69.35561299661535
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 463529.1907598311,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 301.79306432210944
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 55064.37175017842,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -88.12062479605325
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 86509.73164021368,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.10654437809575
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 73631.0145006198,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.887015478391868
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 50542.60786004983,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.356904148557696
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 210477.97904023685,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 316.4367213164797
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SGP",
    "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
    "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
    "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
    "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
    "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
    "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
    "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
    "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
    "population": 6036860,
    "labor_force": 3670.51,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
    "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 67,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
    "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
  }
}