{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/940592",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/940592",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/940592",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "940592",
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 126,
    "current_lane_count": 62,
    "active_market_count": 62,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2975933.0815330422,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2821349.67925973,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2137896.990823508,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1969174.139727644,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1983803.1994895127,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 22.633926709308817,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.076087035918952,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.765921136111363,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1513205.9440683755,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 7681778.183601634,
    "historical_peak_year": 2016,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 16.868005573197454,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "IND",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 789981.2581647276,
    "top_market_share_pct": 26.545666065776295,
    "destination_hhi": 1551.851289924001,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.2420865741842855,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.7958178057231549,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.4699720815605328,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 95.97992970218426,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 41.26984126984127,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:53",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 940592,
      "hs_description": "Lamps and light fittings: parts thereof, of plastics",
      "hs_chapter": 94,
      "hs_heading": 9405,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.1880364,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Lamps and light fittings: parts thereof, of plastics",
    "hs_chapter": 94,
    "hs_heading": 9405,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 940592,
        "corridor_rank": 99,
        "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 27,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 789981.2581647276,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 64817.262217728334,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 413721.3646816937,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 289361.5195994811,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 155294.93957825433,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 115.9132260062854,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 90.43641830139559,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 39.16241160486893,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 789981.2581647276,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27744486.376324978,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.38461538461539,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 76.75081440141648,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -18.0399,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 30.4617,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.847345045244151,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.2174685076466467,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 87.3307051802591,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 44,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7658.93,
        "distance_km": 4154.03369140625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5154590434074745,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.4355643267680806,
        "volatility_cv": 2.383864486253134,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.90720200498858,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "hs_code": 940592,
      "num_markets": 84,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6442000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "OMN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 443.39622641509436,
      "median_price_across_markets": 23464.285714285714,
      "price_spread_pct": 27452.600442261853,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.0909504132231396,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 7769093
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 698386.27571717,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.39761177122247
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 928705.2733080841,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.978740504944845
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1293479.1413178446,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.27767812822058
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1764519.810001125,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.416564723522846
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1610643.243407885,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.72059161484517
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1710064.6124779528,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.172774106058814
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3031461.7423522985,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 77.27176623809481
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1821727.303580241,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.905977432304645
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1118428.0396599334,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.60617681571294
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2310479.5981864813,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 106.58276762168806
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1902413.6964857928,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.661523694949896
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1529766.029681903,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.588150962761564
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1644841.1412873156,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.522399463226483
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1947500.1519234797,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.400500999099012
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2821349.67925973,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.870318827609786
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SGP",
      "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
      "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
      "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
      "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
      "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
      "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
      "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
      "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
      "population": 6036860,
      "labor_force": 3670.51,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
      "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 67,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
      "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "940592",
    "hs_description": "Lamps and light fittings: parts thereof, of plastics",
    "hs_chapter": 94,
    "hs_heading": 9405
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 940592,
      "corridor_rank": 99,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 27,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 789981.2581647276,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 64817.262217728334,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 413721.3646816937,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 289361.5195994811,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 155294.93957825433,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 115.9132260062854,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 90.43641830139559,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 39.16241160486893,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 789981.2581647276,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27744486.376324978,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.38461538461539,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 76.75081440141648,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -18.0399,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 30.4617,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.847345045244151,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.2174685076466467,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 87.3307051802591,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 44,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 7658.93,
      "distance_km": 4154.03369140625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5154590434074745,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.4355643267680806,
      "volatility_cv": 2.383864486253134,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.90720200498858,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "hs_code": 940592,
    "num_markets": 84,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6442000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "OMN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 443.39622641509436,
    "median_price_across_markets": 23464.285714285714,
    "price_spread_pct": 27452.600442261853,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.0909504132231396,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 7769093
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 698386.27571717,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.39761177122247
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 928705.2733080841,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.978740504944845
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1293479.1413178446,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.27767812822058
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1764519.810001125,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.416564723522846
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1610643.243407885,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.72059161484517
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1710064.6124779528,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.172774106058814
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3031461.7423522985,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.27176623809481
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1821727.303580241,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.905977432304645
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1118428.0396599334,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.60617681571294
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2310479.5981864813,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 106.58276762168806
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1902413.6964857928,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.661523694949896
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1529766.029681903,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.588150962761564
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1644841.1412873156,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.522399463226483
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1947500.1519234797,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.400500999099012
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2821349.67925973,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.870318827609786
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SGP",
    "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
    "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
    "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
    "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
    "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
    "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
    "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
    "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
    "population": 6036860,
    "labor_force": 3670.51,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
    "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 67,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
    "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
  }
}