{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/850220",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/850220",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/850220",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "850220",
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 149,
    "current_lane_count": 40,
    "active_market_count": 40,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 36616105.606552385,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 33363614.763751313,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 42411017.92637915,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 38644229.62606467,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 40881385.456442215,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 20.849206436224165,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.3989230586235264,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.437968728550133,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 39661718.84878556,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 204476228.91623145,
    "historical_peak_year": 2015,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 23.287175164774297,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "BGD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 21430780.29499999,
    "top_market_share_pct": 58.52828950538365,
    "destination_hhi": 3805.6744792636146,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 28.02713364789686,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.1742288898805435,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2529113696463432,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.25366866861822,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 57.04697986577181,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:53",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 850220,
      "hs_description": "Electric generating sets: with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8502,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.9585009,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Electric generating sets: with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8502,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 850220,
        "corridor_rank": 42,
        "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
        "importer_iso3": "BGD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 21430780.29499999,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9631796.885776598,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 34710007.18933333,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 30447397.468599997,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 24495635.62209017,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.558341765005368,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.145855420254218,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.036308809844101,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 52428820.631,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 50424916.46483958,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.5220329551612668,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -54.0851,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 25.7786,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 42.5003783792945,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.239190181540003,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 42.500378379294496,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SGP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2573.34,
        "distance_km": 2887.812744140625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.6725363404761905,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3494733635377705,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 91.94080803192607,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "hs_code": 850220,
      "num_markets": 57,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 13184000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 115.33333333333333,
      "median_price_across_markets": 10867.917263287089,
      "price_spread_pct": 121310.1309779303,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 118.8374962962963,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 236925837
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 41959822.47090722,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.181940487704928
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 52413484.61014904,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.913504213440973
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 44510482.97630678,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.078183968543026
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 53309948.609446034,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.769422942058988
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 42703626.6128601,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.89557722947531
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 62152901.68990776,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.54478534895806
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 47875704.01529831,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.97108789198775
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 19537527.054705255,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.191144116727365
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 46365610.4556222,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 137.31565579306977
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 39660963.2185653,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.460388143652514
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 47084617.529164724,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.717786226443465
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 18903476.822021168,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.852117710604425
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 35958249.68471113,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 90.2202966325348
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 57911189.33067502,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61.05119086287988
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 33363614.763751313,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.38831018778799
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SGP",
      "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
      "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
      "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
      "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
      "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
      "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
      "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
      "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
      "population": 6036860,
      "labor_force": 3670.51,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
      "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 67,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
      "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "850220",
    "hs_description": "Electric generating sets: with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8502
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 850220,
      "corridor_rank": 42,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "BGD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 21430780.29499999,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9631796.885776598,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 34710007.18933333,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 30447397.468599997,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 24495635.62209017,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.558341765005368,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.145855420254218,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.036308809844101,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 52428820.631,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 50424916.46483958,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.5220329551612668,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -54.0851,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 25.7786,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 42.5003783792945,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.239190181540003,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 42.500378379294496,
      "peer_top_exporter": "SGP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 15,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2573.34,
      "distance_km": 2887.812744140625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.6725363404761905,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.3494733635377705,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 91.94080803192607,
      "attention_level": "Critical attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "hs_code": 850220,
    "num_markets": 57,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 13184000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZWE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 115.33333333333333,
    "median_price_across_markets": 10867.917263287089,
    "price_spread_pct": 121310.1309779303,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 118.8374962962963,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 236925837
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 41959822.47090722,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.181940487704928
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 52413484.61014904,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.913504213440973
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 44510482.97630678,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.078183968543026
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 53309948.609446034,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.769422942058988
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 42703626.6128601,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.89557722947531
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 62152901.68990776,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.54478534895806
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 47875704.01529831,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.97108789198775
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 19537527.054705255,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.191144116727365
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 46365610.4556222,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 137.31565579306977
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 39660963.2185653,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.460388143652514
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 47084617.529164724,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.717786226443465
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 18903476.822021168,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.852117710604425
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 35958249.68471113,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 90.2202966325348
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 57911189.33067502,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.05119086287988
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 33363614.763751313,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.38831018778799
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SGP",
    "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
    "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
    "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
    "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
    "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
    "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
    "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
    "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
    "population": 6036860,
    "labor_force": 3670.51,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
    "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 67,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
    "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
  }
}