{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/844240",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/844240",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/844240",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "844240",
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 106,
    "current_lane_count": 28,
    "active_market_count": 28,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2414651.3274370884,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1979754.010847323,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3281607.0197067247,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5753317.016542371,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4945809.839098816,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -36.777216091818985,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.843031262502924,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.344296446927567,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3481635.80890243,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 22592534.63202832,
    "historical_peak_year": 2020,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -29.43291964489142,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "MYS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1497685.0631117162,
    "top_market_share_pct": 62.02489966538397,
    "destination_hhi": 4020.890066092576,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 19.464103269570927,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 10.355801642640543,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2136396853759985,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 81.05959080102205,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 47.16981132075472,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 94,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:53",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 844240,
      "hs_description": "Machinery: parts of that involved in type-founding or setting, for preparing or making printing blocks, plates, cylinders or other printing components, not machine- tools of heading no. 8456 to 8465",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8442,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.6138587,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Machinery: parts of that involved in type-founding or setting, for preparing or making printing blocks, plates, cylinders or other printing components, not machine- tools of heading no. 8456 to 8465",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8442,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 844240,
        "corridor_rank": 78,
        "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 11,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 41982.14303896613,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9613.339488186426,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 21342.680511789535,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 21342.680511789535,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 14537.898832334111,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 256.2759876444211,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 114.32455545785199,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 46.96096341429683,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 41982.14303896613,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11692129.204432538,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 209.31502423012427,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.4559,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.4551,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.3071574686838269,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3000833007070968,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 27.17059126539723,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 44,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2124.09,
        "distance_km": 10510.185546875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019391134633545457,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04259909252129545,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4370959233722818,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.79000327536471,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 844240,
        "corridor_rank": 97,
        "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 21102.035601010328,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 45575.8322202427,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 48102.873621786166,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 70043.82119249324,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 77727.79530361357,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -48.38219239573208,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -38.97585975714817,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.877996689613155,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 304521.35439555557,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16627163.235864334,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -57.26018908534524,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -37.9428,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.38,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.1269130235967962,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.15102383148510903,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 15.799885871666014,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 61,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 768.2,
        "distance_km": 10380.26953125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019122431492983538,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04206930474126799,
        "volatility_cv": 1.6500079265965988,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.06250884316631,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "hs_code": 844240,
      "num_markets": 45,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 15612474.934036938,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LKA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 5166.666666666667,
      "median_price_across_markets": 96606.35226179019,
      "price_spread_pct": 16155.571452565118,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.9315083333333334,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 26410487
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 4555502.779218441,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 146.10591301571378
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2314945.410961999,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.18353641397273
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 3407655.999085634,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.20243436192078
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2694951.314352689,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.91480727292259
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 4245116.8653357625,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 57.52109667908469
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 6076366.155816761,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.13778274125694
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3569589.9545579427,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.2545283970279
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 4110232.4434858556,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.145786933806685
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2998911.8694873834,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.037900879785038
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 3936412.8849283517,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.26137266585361
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 11087641.032157548,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 181.66865001914957
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 7834122.9914341355,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.34364515668586
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 5893936.104037678,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.765846662324122
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1971130.9442351745,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -66.55662855108254
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1979754.010847323,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.43746797427983786
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SGP",
      "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
      "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
      "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
      "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
      "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
      "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
      "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
      "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
      "population": 6036860,
      "labor_force": 3670.51,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
      "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 67,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
      "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "844240",
    "hs_description": "Machinery: parts of that involved in type-founding or setting, for preparing or making printing blocks, plates, cylinders or other printing components, not machine- tools of heading no. 8456 to 8465",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8442
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 844240,
      "corridor_rank": 78,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 11,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 41982.14303896613,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9613.339488186426,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 21342.680511789535,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 21342.680511789535,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 14537.898832334111,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 256.2759876444211,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 114.32455545785199,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 46.96096341429683,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 41982.14303896613,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11692129.204432538,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 209.31502423012427,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.4559,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.4551,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.3071574686838269,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3000833007070968,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 27.17059126539723,
      "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 44,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2124.09,
      "distance_km": 10510.185546875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019391134633545457,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04259909252129545,
      "volatility_cv": 1.4370959233722818,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 97.79000327536471,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 844240,
      "corridor_rank": 97,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 21102.035601010328,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 45575.8322202427,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 48102.873621786166,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 70043.82119249324,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 77727.79530361357,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -48.38219239573208,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -38.97585975714817,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.877996689613155,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 304521.35439555557,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16627163.235864334,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -57.26018908534524,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -37.9428,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.38,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.1269130235967962,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.15102383148510903,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 15.799885871666014,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 61,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 768.2,
      "distance_km": 10380.26953125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019122431492983538,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04206930474126799,
      "volatility_cv": 1.6500079265965988,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.06250884316631,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "hs_code": 844240,
    "num_markets": 45,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MYS",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 15612474.934036938,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LKA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 5166.666666666667,
    "median_price_across_markets": 96606.35226179019,
    "price_spread_pct": 16155.571452565118,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.9315083333333334,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 26410487
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 4555502.779218441,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 146.10591301571378
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2314945.410961999,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.18353641397273
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 3407655.999085634,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.20243436192078
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2694951.314352689,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.91480727292259
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 4245116.8653357625,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.52109667908469
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 6076366.155816761,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.13778274125694
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3569589.9545579427,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.2545283970279
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 4110232.4434858556,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.145786933806685
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2998911.8694873834,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.037900879785038
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 3936412.8849283517,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.26137266585361
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 11087641.032157548,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 181.66865001914957
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 7834122.9914341355,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.34364515668586
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 5893936.104037678,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.765846662324122
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1971130.9442351745,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -66.55662855108254
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1979754.010847323,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.43746797427983786
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SGP",
    "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
    "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
    "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
    "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
    "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
    "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
    "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
    "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
    "population": 6036860,
    "labor_force": 3670.51,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
    "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 67,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
    "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
  }
}