{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/741012",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/741012",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/741012",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "741012",
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 57,
    "current_lane_count": 16,
    "active_market_count": 16,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 9723391.967903387,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 9483590.408109332,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14919638.436525034,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14977450.648027712,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12034849.428768894,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -23.27842198210941,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.03424177536851,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.1864933256408028,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 9034685.867926061,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 46796705.398210086,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -24.464915307750214,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "MYS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3420124.4732371387,
    "top_market_share_pct": 35.174191110744715,
    "destination_hhi": 2270.574876359286,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.381736108725676,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.904809918267526,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3945579474055187,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 95.84269936012065,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 61.40350877192982,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 78,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:53",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 741012,
      "hs_description": "Copper: foil, not backed, of a thickness not exceeding 0.15mm, of copper alloys",
      "hs_chapter": 74,
      "hs_heading": 7410,
      "substitution_elasticity": -12.354677,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Copper: foil, not backed, of a thickness not exceeding 0.15mm, of copper alloys",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7410,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 741012,
        "corridor_rank": 24,
        "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
        "importer_iso3": "MYS",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3420124.4732371387,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 472585.11025999504,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2521223.167190112,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1534588.715788504,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 787390.1762236559,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 231.0909668752675,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 297.4757810176885,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 31.607412774778787,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3420124.4732371387,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23135464.896460064,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 199.4835541004887,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 34.0848,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.1747,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 14.783037594202176,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.827604375651992,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 26.990426522453316,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 32,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1618.14,
        "distance_km": 315.5433044433594,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09030441878800002,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04358576721252526,
        "volatility_cv": 1.770767145776427,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.79365290077553,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 741012,
        "corridor_rank": 29,
        "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
        "importer_iso3": "TWN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2299823.670268993,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2448001.7249765303,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4852508.329417053,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5094051.8140544025,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4350445.536418187,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -34.0826172462502,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.9706732079145741,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.3242661027720537,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8686757.39989592,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 48866255.39846945,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -32.75835114347815,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 17.9184,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.6747,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.706363627651785,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.910622518144474,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 83.85831984621555,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7085.31,
        "distance_km": 3259.6708984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8452084421739979,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.60388641797336,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 741012,
        "corridor_rank": 32,
        "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1644938.2419699943,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2743603.7656841204,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1493045.790140567,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1393925.3116115006,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1726034.701687953,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.44886012674138,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.859559713154676,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.6935590153404974,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11995633.07809205,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 230369338.87616807,
        "historical_peak_year": 2010,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.851851851851855,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 17.142419142081877,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 27.5668,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.7855,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.7140439131329922,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.050012652077110475,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 77.71411381393192,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 25,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6140.28,
        "distance_km": 4484.6572265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2822123702715151,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.2289639665997978,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0840512741973176,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 90.60869351097656,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 741012,
        "corridor_rank": 38,
        "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
        "importer_iso3": "KOR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 27,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1244408.7871086656,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1571068.3028669655,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4057459.4803833854,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4387224.176337982,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3536549.985813263,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -44.93625317854087,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.884804813148778,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.869638617407203,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9123389.922129985,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 62600961.11321514,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.53846153846154,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -38.06661456113367,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 22.2464,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.9786,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.9878429419927377,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.5361175251028985,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 82.42541750701396,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6894.55,
        "distance_km": 4676.6826171875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13516056640686872,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.012016523957717101,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4341435940150569,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.6561914702025,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 741012,
        "corridor_rank": 69,
        "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
        "importer_iso3": "JPN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 279831.00882477383,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 248352.00882897753,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1079532.4003887419,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1008257.2898549773,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 601764.9281169119,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -42.57243261501079,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 18.40788262175672,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 43.09364624598426,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2806373.0887885587,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16032578.48763421,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -85.66607886099504,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.7975,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.0806,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.7453899199096705,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8689852730892297,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 51.14544804079956,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 13,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3489.62,
        "distance_km": 5326.3876953125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.01783156781085939,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.025510219455766876,
        "volatility_cv": 2.4002927573586814,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.91663648421694,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','buyer_macro_weakness']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 741012,
        "corridor_rank": 70,
        "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
        "importer_iso3": "VNM",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 16,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 278952.6411804193,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 44512.651539121754,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 346582.7682514781,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 174016.4285715973,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 88032.6935395201,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 963.544907850104,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 145.12012448646323,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 149.03622642487596,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 414212.8953225369,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 37725484.11633401,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 46.666666666666664,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 814.508681425228,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 19.7272,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 108.0126,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 71.4286,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.7394275983847244,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.57513552174322,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 53.95404958887301,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 14,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3865.07,
        "distance_km": 2207.195068359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.15229924706256037,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.14821227303166185,
        "volatility_cv": 2.6207355910345544,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.79952114985407,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 741012,
        "corridor_rank": 77,
        "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
        "importer_iso3": "THA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 240962.99525470566,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 108824.49477489565,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 314072.6464700722,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 190248.91693022844,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 115502.07104540034,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 205.88713574753777,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 51.07681606022885,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 80.01198982363901,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 764437.7117948661,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 35783805.01843245,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 125.87514592389876,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.2406,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.291,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.673385614331914,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.4178684403151701,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 62.12556391101117,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 18,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4287.82,
        "distance_km": 1433.9361572265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2650859682115151,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.2569911321715151,
        "volatility_cv": 1.5128727903169694,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.96685174024876,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','buyer_macro_weakness']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "hs_code": 741012,
      "num_markets": 25,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 755250,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 346.6611706512778,
      "median_price_across_markets": 12700.342465753425,
      "price_spread_pct": 5943.96049449022,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 77.2853768115942,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 68080379
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 18387879.883820973,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 57.27375325306181
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 10521918.183745272,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.777969781044526
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 14677217.741913542,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.491844410913224
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 11381776.526667941,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.452765048479534
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 8428442.613874711,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.947916881634907
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 7477632.460746256,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.280970835148754
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 6481759.51378705,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.318024818510796
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 12953406.806769291,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 99.84398957129929
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 12104292.167770375,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.5551453116965295
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 6444150.098477408,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.76144619479696
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 9128293.764431609,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.65240760900955
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 21000044.16613185,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 130.05442975508205
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 24263886.424382545,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.542073304371936
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 11011438.477083229,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.61799365324287
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 9483590.408109332,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.875099717022641
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SGP",
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    "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
    "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
    "population": 6036860,
    "labor_force": 3670.51,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
    "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 67,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
    "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
  }
}