{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/730619",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/730619",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/730619",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "730619",
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 103,
    "current_lane_count": 25,
    "active_market_count": 25,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 12250841.202450387,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 8131726.3423804585,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6271645.287955761,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6738743.56171459,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5440928.162154366,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.877924867216972,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.6910017227970799,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.9537400423187181,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 10360221.692232767,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 62706194.19920117,
    "historical_peak_year": 2009,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.83166490953569,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3263964.1293222704,
    "top_market_share_pct": 26.642775588907476,
    "destination_hhi": 1588.6683321530256,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 29.413176306809618,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.622519864604498,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.833875350998826,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 84.25912245063272,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 58.25242718446602,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 82.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:53",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 730619,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines (other than of stainless steel or seamless), n.e.c. in chapter 73",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7306,
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.098796,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines (other than of stainless steel or seamless), n.e.c. in chapter 73",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7306,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 730619,
        "corridor_rank": 73,
        "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
        "importer_iso3": "PAK",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3240108.3060297277,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 304723.1301026817,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1259852.509437686,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 966564.6340296192,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 834166.6405791299,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 113.30227945082663,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 28.684231260611902,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 101.3715935265187,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3240108.3060297277,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12313776.003248734,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.57142857142857,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.930685924307937,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1012.3132,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 306.0979,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 26.31287352616202,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6366064513733072,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 70.96285262347942,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 9,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5732.81,
        "distance_km": 4819.48779296875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.40086055102424245,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.068428624738933,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.87738307919204,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "hs_code": 730619,
      "num_markets": 51,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 172900,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 31.681559707554833,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2958.4222650557094,
      "price_spread_pct": 5843.260459542181,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 150.89557943925237,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 23754509
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 11111270.870851424,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.030872287927885
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 6250009.137076962,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.750726539546214
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 14108569.562833551,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 125.73678299343933
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 12354597.522444133,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.431962238113334
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 8949565.379594352,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.56085041753879
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4001372.864421151,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.289752130929536
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3660584.557378792,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.516784578426389
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2660974.5723411418,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.307386822213818
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2536125.798839267,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.691843913113088
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 7856506.019990363,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 209.78376638832844
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 9224783.242816206,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.415848970831963
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 5653998.701889455,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.70860102547663
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3977886.312734795,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.644725397523292
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 6705323.208752031,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 68.56497852353466
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 8131726.3423804585,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.272697664545593
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SGP",
      "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
      "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
      "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
      "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
      "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
      "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
      "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
      "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
      "population": 6036860,
      "labor_force": 3670.51,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
      "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 67,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
      "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "730619",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines (other than of stainless steel or seamless), n.e.c. in chapter 73",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7306
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 730619,
      "corridor_rank": 73,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3240108.3060297277,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 304723.1301026817,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1259852.509437686,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 966564.6340296192,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 834166.6405791299,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 113.30227945082663,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 28.684231260611902,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 101.3715935265187,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3240108.3060297277,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12313776.003248734,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.57142857142857,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.930685924307937,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1012.3132,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 306.0979,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 26.31287352616202,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6366064513733072,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 70.96285262347942,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 9,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5732.81,
      "distance_km": 4819.48779296875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.40086055102424245,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.068428624738933,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.87738307919204,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "hs_code": 730619,
    "num_markets": 51,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NOR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 172900,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 31.681559707554833,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2958.4222650557094,
    "price_spread_pct": 5843.260459542181,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 150.89557943925237,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 23754509
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 11111270.870851424,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.030872287927885
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 6250009.137076962,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.750726539546214
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 14108569.562833551,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 125.73678299343933
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 12354597.522444133,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.431962238113334
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 8949565.379594352,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.56085041753879
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 4001372.864421151,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.289752130929536
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3660584.557378792,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.516784578426389
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2660974.5723411418,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.307386822213818
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2536125.798839267,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.691843913113088
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 7856506.019990363,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 209.78376638832844
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 9224783.242816206,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.415848970831963
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 5653998.701889455,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.70860102547663
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 3977886.312734795,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.644725397523292
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 6705323.208752031,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 68.56497852353466
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 8131726.3423804585,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.272697664545593
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SGP",
    "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
    "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
    "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
    "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
    "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
    "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
    "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
    "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
    "population": 6036860,
    "labor_force": 3670.51,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
    "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 67,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
    "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
  }
}