{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/420219",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/420219",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/420219",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "420219",
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 164,
    "current_lane_count": 70,
    "active_market_count": 70,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2594060.461189292,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2116220.9593706015,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2149540.167315742,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1778318.6339235858,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2160036.494732692,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 24.15290268589341,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.182170411841438,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.934553224148788,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2687360.470396479,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 13816749.81009561,
    "historical_peak_year": 1997,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 32.087455910042195,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "MYS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1061500.0501579796,
    "top_market_share_pct": 40.920405134709796,
    "destination_hhi": 2050.809751140488,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 18.542100579623735,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 14.955558680829931,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1027598448898293,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 81.84645043185841,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 29.878048780487806,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:53",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 420219,
      "hs_description": "Cases and containers: trunks, suit-cases, vanity-cases, executive-cases, brief-cases, school satchels and similar containers, of vulcanised fibre or of paperboard, or wholly or mainly covered with such materials or with paper",
      "hs_chapter": 42,
      "hs_heading": 4202,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.7800727,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cases and containers: trunks, suit-cases, vanity-cases, executive-cases, brief-cases, school satchels and similar containers, of vulcanised fibre or of paperboard, or wholly or mainly covered with such materials or with paper",
    "hs_chapter": 42,
    "hs_heading": 4202,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 420219,
        "corridor_rank": 54,
        "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
        "importer_iso3": "MYS",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1061500.0501579796,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 651864.8537772573,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 617560.5186777517,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 473633.5624465976,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 343615.8519718445,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 73.18405237500671,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.48398161799636,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.50623459276686,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4290852.28559101,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11656507.861905098,
        "historical_peak_year": 1997,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 50.677817782239856,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.313,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.4963,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 9.106501387324522,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.519854557255265,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 80.68658391996928,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 49,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6605.69,
        "distance_km": 315.5433044433594,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09030441878800002,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04358576721252526,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3753812626559003,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.87209920573684,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "hs_code": 420219,
      "num_markets": 101,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2158750,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MOZ",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 357.14285714285717,
      "median_price_across_markets": 32511.90476190476,
      "price_spread_pct": 6638.7770047601625,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.5821633333333325,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 11360945
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1455669.3513379034,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.113720740374085
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1084182.4279422022,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.52000720866096
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1771542.4307116328,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 63.39892485382301
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1177278.0214254768,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.54502827501787
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 4837203.527572762,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 310.88030520741046
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2570474.490316999,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.86031969370482
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2366950.520060323,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.917758803806558
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2219611.248286337,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.224856435538459
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2479857.494254068,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.724857051821818
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 3071878.0247912584,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.87316738598594
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1337137.5488244619,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.47165876922071
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1105835.1188462412,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.298327324781894
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1607281.2334035959,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.34546841671406
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2725118.30917303,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 69.54831877196067
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2116220.9593706015,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.343886786596272
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SGP",
      "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
      "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
      "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
      "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
      "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
      "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
      "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
      "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
      "population": 6036860,
      "labor_force": 3670.51,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
      "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 67,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
      "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "420219",
    "hs_description": "Cases and containers: trunks, suit-cases, vanity-cases, executive-cases, brief-cases, school satchels and similar containers, of vulcanised fibre or of paperboard, or wholly or mainly covered with such materials or with paper",
    "hs_chapter": 42,
    "hs_heading": 4202
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 420219,
      "corridor_rank": 54,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1061500.0501579796,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 651864.8537772573,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 617560.5186777517,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 473633.5624465976,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 343615.8519718445,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 73.18405237500671,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.48398161799636,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.50623459276686,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4290852.28559101,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11656507.861905098,
      "historical_peak_year": 1997,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 50.677817782239856,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.313,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.4963,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 9.106501387324522,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.519854557255265,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 80.68658391996928,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 49,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6605.69,
      "distance_km": 315.5433044433594,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09030441878800002,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04358576721252526,
      "volatility_cv": 1.3753812626559003,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.87209920573684,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "hs_code": 420219,
    "num_markets": 101,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2158750,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MOZ",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 357.14285714285717,
    "median_price_across_markets": 32511.90476190476,
    "price_spread_pct": 6638.7770047601625,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.5821633333333325,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 11360945
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1455669.3513379034,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.113720740374085
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1084182.4279422022,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.52000720866096
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1771542.4307116328,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 63.39892485382301
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1177278.0214254768,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.54502827501787
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 4837203.527572762,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 310.88030520741046
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2570474.490316999,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.86031969370482
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2366950.520060323,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.917758803806558
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2219611.248286337,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.224856435538459
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2479857.494254068,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.724857051821818
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 3071878.0247912584,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.87316738598594
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1337137.5488244619,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.47165876922071
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1105835.1188462412,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.298327324781894
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1607281.2334035959,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.34546841671406
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2725118.30917303,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 69.54831877196067
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2116220.9593706015,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.343886786596272
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SGP",
    "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
    "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
    "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
    "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
    "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
    "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
    "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
    "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
    "population": 6036860,
    "labor_force": 3670.51,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
    "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 67,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
    "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
  }
}