{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/400931",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/400931",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/400931",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "400931",
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 158,
    "current_lane_count": 83,
    "active_market_count": 83,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3330526.39924539,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3173644.969039197,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3813282.5949461176,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3804504.214964088,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4240670.591324953,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.165202334398593,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.412159903418646,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.053954119753618635,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3250095.683972214,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 15119641.858589279,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.219156454152213,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "MYS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 511360.3223433727,
    "top_market_share_pct": 15.353738750103693,
    "destination_hhi": 650.2271457245295,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.9879819627077944,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.495794343343554,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9760879094215748,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 87.91527429611038,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 34.177215189873415,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:53",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 400931,
      "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), tubing, piping and hoses, reinforced or otherwise combined only with textile materials, without fittings",
      "hs_chapter": 40,
      "hs_heading": 4009,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.3315392,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), tubing, piping and hoses, reinforced or otherwise combined only with textile materials, without fittings",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4009,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "hs_code": 400931,
      "num_markets": 112,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CIV",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 500866.6666666667,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 184.63476070528966,
      "median_price_across_markets": 14000,
      "price_spread_pct": 3576.300227899724,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.175178470254958,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 15176902
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2180886.3351883795,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 63.62722311204604
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 5895128.303870058,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 170.30882851402026
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 5281649.534354238,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.406538041132723
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3605817.4214727124,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.729331944142743
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3156572.549961862,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.45889125820926
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3029059.3136470495,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.039610504639068
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 5285891.808838681,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 74.50605159904772
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 5329055.902718607,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8165905667564021
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 5548558.828538532,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.118983358908771
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 4191618.984686231,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.45571698497633
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3348178.704870801,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.122064598353916
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4234494.585111286,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.471582265041782
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 4674735.647072896,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.396543273653542
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3591467.1687262612,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.172828586038396
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3173644.969039197,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.633746879976288
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SGP",
      "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
      "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
      "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
      "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
      "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
      "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
      "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
      "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
      "population": 6036860,
      "labor_force": 3670.51,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
      "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 67,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
      "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "400931",
    "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), tubing, piping and hoses, reinforced or otherwise combined only with textile materials, without fittings",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4009
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "hs_code": 400931,
    "num_markets": 112,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CIV",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 500866.6666666667,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NOR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 184.63476070528966,
    "median_price_across_markets": 14000,
    "price_spread_pct": 3576.300227899724,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.175178470254958,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 15176902
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2180886.3351883795,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 63.62722311204604
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 5895128.303870058,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 170.30882851402026
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 5281649.534354238,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.406538041132723
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3605817.4214727124,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.729331944142743
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 3156572.549961862,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.45889125820926
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 3029059.3136470495,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.039610504639068
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 5285891.808838681,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 74.50605159904772
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 5329055.902718607,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8165905667564021
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 5548558.828538532,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.118983358908771
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 4191618.984686231,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.45571698497633
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3348178.704870801,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.122064598353916
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4234494.585111286,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.471582265041782
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 4674735.647072896,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.396543273653542
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 3591467.1687262612,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.172828586038396
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3173644.969039197,
      "active_destinations": 83,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.633746879976288
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SGP",
    "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
    "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
    "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
    "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
    "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
    "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
    "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
    "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
    "population": 6036860,
    "labor_force": 3670.51,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
    "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 67,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
    "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
  }
}