{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/392321",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/392321",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/392321",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "392321",
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 175,
    "current_lane_count": 87,
    "active_market_count": 87,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 44549105.27942198,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 42526540.74692401,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 44559720.59376421,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 39586544.9596509,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 35601679.77552872,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.55247039605198,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.791025064887713,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.39757155304638303,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 44383434.15952424,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 159966386.25635067,
    "historical_peak_year": 1995,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.950041949098363,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "COD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 11537644.917431584,
    "top_market_share_pct": 25.89871299336965,
    "destination_hhi": 1401.1286198588314,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 18.60829863486613,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.3661783041883153,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2227289586876566,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 93.62432073396893,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 24,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:53",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 392321,
      "hs_description": "Ethylene polymers: sacks and bags (including cones), for the conveyance or packing of goods",
      "hs_chapter": 39,
      "hs_heading": 3923,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.7253971,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Ethylene polymers: sacks and bags (including cones), for the conveyance or packing of goods",
    "hs_chapter": 39,
    "hs_heading": 3923,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "hs_code": 392321,
      "num_markets": 123,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NPL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2412000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MDV",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 44.46651644681205,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4365.8536585365855,
      "price_spread_pct": 55245.90886750038,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 164.136478021978,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 187710920
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 50157116.3717592,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.583881603574074
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 54815067.85140555,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.286721040982728
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 53067003.67849868,
        "active_destinations": 97,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.1890212699281593
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 56950135.97483506,
        "active_destinations": 103,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.317413886531007
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 44254840.980269834,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.291948521729573
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 36836201.33549088,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.7634533995646
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 26942782.186633352,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.85787022052525
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 32023061.41922118,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.855807827850157
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 33057530.86086258,
        "active_destinations": 89,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.2303889628131524
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 29224497.154824775,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.595039333611586
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 30071451.52071971,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.898097309965552
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 34182111.49624216,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.669642693137499
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 51282955.667500235,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 50.028636098557214
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 39869665.36686839,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.255523598583917
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 42526540.74692401,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.663901880308931
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SGP",
      "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
      "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
      "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
      "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
      "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
      "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
      "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
      "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
      "population": 6036860,
      "labor_force": 3670.51,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
      "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 67,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
      "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "392321",
    "hs_description": "Ethylene polymers: sacks and bags (including cones), for the conveyance or packing of goods",
    "hs_chapter": 39,
    "hs_heading": 3923
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "hs_code": 392321,
    "num_markets": 123,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NPL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2412000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MDV",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 44.46651644681205,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4365.8536585365855,
    "price_spread_pct": 55245.90886750038,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 164.136478021978,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 187710920
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 50157116.3717592,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.583881603574074
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 54815067.85140555,
      "active_destinations": 99,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.286721040982728
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 53067003.67849868,
      "active_destinations": 97,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.1890212699281593
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 56950135.97483506,
      "active_destinations": 103,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.317413886531007
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 44254840.980269834,
      "active_destinations": 85,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.291948521729573
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 36836201.33549088,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.7634533995646
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 26942782.186633352,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.85787022052525
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 32023061.41922118,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.855807827850157
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 33057530.86086258,
      "active_destinations": 89,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.2303889628131524
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 29224497.154824775,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.595039333611586
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 30071451.52071971,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.898097309965552
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 34182111.49624216,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.669642693137499
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 51282955.667500235,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50.028636098557214
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 39869665.36686839,
      "active_destinations": 88,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.255523598583917
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 42526540.74692401,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.663901880308931
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SGP",
    "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
    "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
    "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
    "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
    "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
    "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
    "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
    "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
    "population": 6036860,
    "labor_force": 3670.51,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
    "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 67,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
    "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
  }
}