{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/293930",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/293930",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/293930",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "293930",
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 61,
    "current_lane_count": 32,
    "active_market_count": 32,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 8145789.894461418,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 6872858.938870606,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7162847.315502671,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5297122.691386461,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3216320.9454673487,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 22.43001837634604,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 48.68467554530782,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.19439635470573,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4026108.1228490006,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 13820869.195527468,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.76437797835969,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ZAF",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1334803.5634002474,
    "top_market_share_pct": 16.386422688213734,
    "destination_hhi": 890.5090517037607,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 27.078600623631505,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 10.514789934046654,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2999816816999277,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 61.716266586904695,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 49.18032786885246,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 96,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:53",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 293930,
      "hs_description": "Alkaloids, vegetable: caffeine and its salts",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2939,
      "substitution_elasticity": -42.728939,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Alkaloids, vegetable: caffeine and its salts",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2939,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 293930,
        "corridor_rank": 52,
        "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
        "importer_iso3": "JPN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 9,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1065339.6341526005,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 324298.5795290939,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 720325.5135650035,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 550339.5879183167,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 324298.5795290939,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 42.188251117040785,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 65.81126285421807,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1065339.6341526005,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15443768.731358372,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.247,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.573,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.898184327180725,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.951199214169698,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 46.56741454143609,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 11,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3056.66,
        "distance_km": 5326.3876953125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.01783156781085939,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.025510219455766876,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0333556044555892,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','buyer_macro_weakness']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 293930,
        "corridor_rank": 62,
        "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 15,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 639127.5924650662,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 361369.88184982893,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1077371.1547058972,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 705803.1424717406,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 535638.3788307735,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 103.89468752036328,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.844802897267328,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 89.47325101721574,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1567024.270365515,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18141875.53340756,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 42.857142857142854,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.421436503147532,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.9729,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 38.4764,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.5229411164691187,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.5117302745742394,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 49.915767896146825,
        "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
        "supplier_count_latest": 23,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2959.85,
        "distance_km": 4154.03369140625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5154590434074745,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.4355643267680806,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2432890239903045,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.30083561635048,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 293930,
        "corridor_rank": 66,
        "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
        "importer_iso3": "MEX",
        "latest_data_year": 2021,
        "lane_data_years": 6,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 576295.0468297298,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 104528.82636086874,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 288468.02868366666,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 288468.02868366666,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 193212.7705585716,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 497.45640729209885,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 192.26965962472315,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 56.27843532156438,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 576295.0468297298,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23679130.60977925,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 20,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 441.1779719705345,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.3217,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.3579,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.246665021299347,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.24200156272402,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 47.35093291520569,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 26,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2832.63,
        "distance_km": 16623.587890625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1360029642040404,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.0209701280026353,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.05398203405211,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 293930,
        "corridor_rank": 98,
        "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
        "importer_iso3": "BRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2021,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 182464.9455559999,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 72890.14571310564,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 182464.9455559999,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 182464.9455559999,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 106001.6671275559,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 83.48372437584453,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 43.93238709273275,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 39.22724467559855,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 182464.9455559999,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 28092756.434345543,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 44.25647970024598,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.7029,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.7853,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.9420516388292293,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7590179763380676,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 34.658383925083704,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 13,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2674.96,
        "distance_km": 16000.61328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2883624665535353,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.24892863733252518,
        "volatility_cv": 1.070675071142361,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "hs_code": 293930,
      "num_markets": 43,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2162000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 481.1320754716981,
      "median_price_across_markets": 14965.739514348787,
      "price_spread_pct": 14443.114326907244,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 11.443587719298247,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 16844525
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 142358.53265727762,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.620301429716335
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 192787.00683886866,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.42356979963789
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 258709.004282988,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.19421180142961
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 325041.32188357157,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.639740597519435
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 573385.9059404802,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 76.40400384104535
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 552988.6233198307,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.5573393781267373
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 881432.9018337455,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.39440065550015
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2276805.3194191754,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 158.30727610490567
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1020553.7489537401,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.17606445095233
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 945815.4042146899,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.323312938262305
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1251882.9658134836,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.36017940022043
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3745188.544610807,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 199.16443045274235
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 5593570.96576647,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.35352116825785
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 9022112.041870933,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61.294316226390464
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 6872858.938870606,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.82206176365143
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SGP",
      "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
      "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
      "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
      "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
      "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
      "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
      "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
      "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
      "population": 6036860,
      "labor_force": 3670.51,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
      "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 67,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
      "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "293930",
    "hs_description": "Alkaloids, vegetable: caffeine and its salts",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2939
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 293930,
      "corridor_rank": 52,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 9,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1065339.6341526005,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 324298.5795290939,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 720325.5135650035,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 550339.5879183167,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 324298.5795290939,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 42.188251117040785,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 65.81126285421807,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1065339.6341526005,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15443768.731358372,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.247,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.573,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 6.898184327180725,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.951199214169698,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 46.56741454143609,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 11,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3056.66,
      "distance_km": 5326.3876953125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.01783156781085939,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.025510219455766876,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0333556044555892,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','buyer_macro_weakness']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 293930,
      "corridor_rank": 62,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 15,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 639127.5924650662,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 361369.88184982893,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1077371.1547058972,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 705803.1424717406,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 535638.3788307735,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 103.89468752036328,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.844802897267328,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 89.47325101721574,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1567024.270365515,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18141875.53340756,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 42.857142857142854,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.421436503147532,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.9729,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 38.4764,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.5229411164691187,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.5117302745742394,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 49.915767896146825,
      "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
      "supplier_count_latest": 23,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2959.85,
      "distance_km": 4154.03369140625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5154590434074745,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.4355643267680806,
      "volatility_cv": 1.2432890239903045,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 97.30083561635048,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
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