{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/292310",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/292310",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/292310",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "292310",
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 58,
    "current_lane_count": 12,
    "active_market_count": 12,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 580518.9849375709,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 239974.70481121566,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 156363.02423318653,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 126067.51207515527,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 115998.02875423529,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 24.45973248107849,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 23.00827885493282,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.374712096172711,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 950470.903024133,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 5107682.727532179,
    "historical_peak_year": 1996,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.085020384905778,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "IDN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 125851.94412540116,
    "top_market_share_pct": 21.679212461748396,
    "destination_hhi": 1053.5718016709282,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 8.237661830810305,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 6.394574051892133,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8943559107248397,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 50.97968645348669,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 63.793103448275865,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 76,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:53",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 292310,
      "hs_description": "Quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides: choline and its salts, whether or not chemically defined",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2923,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.9386292,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides: choline and its salts, whether or not chemically defined",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2923,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 292310,
        "corridor_rank": 83,
        "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
        "importer_iso3": "BRA",
        "latest_data_year": 1996,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 30598.311667367907,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 30598.311667367907,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 30598.311667367907,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 30598.311667367907,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 30598.311667367907,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 30598.311667367907,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16104914.07540258,
        "historical_peak_year": 1996,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.2933,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.2185,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.8028684127101364,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.8028684127101364,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 58.333181483842,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 14,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4259.01,
        "distance_km": 16000.61328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2883624665535353,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.24892863733252518,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "hs_code": 292310,
      "num_markets": 21,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 240660,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 500,
      "median_price_across_markets": 11000,
      "price_spread_pct": 2183.2727272727275,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.440617021276595,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 597743
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 504368.25796762866,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.65888884841066
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 249720.5946972201,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.48843959699627
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 116442.58235844695,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.370853333250054
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 63496.22809385417,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.46992448313042
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 89427.19906362209,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.838600572366566
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 59032.93057608887,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.98772275749073
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 139812.56130081342,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 136.83825271151986
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 157177.82011913857,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.420385304981977
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 88408.78896736901,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.752376193818954
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 85210.62620316652,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.617471522410402
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 36774.42154664958,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.84291597744061
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 124474.06612956722,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 238.48001109050134
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 104477.44902091878,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.064886229259688
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 124636.91886742522,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.295522656252885
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 239974.70481121566,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 92.53902213875637
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SGP",
      "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
      "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
      "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
      "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
      "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
      "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
      "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
      "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
      "population": 6036860,
      "labor_force": 3670.51,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
      "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 67,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
      "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "292310",
    "hs_description": "Quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides: choline and its salts, whether or not chemically defined",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2923
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 292310,
      "corridor_rank": 83,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "latest_data_year": 1996,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 30598.311667367907,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 30598.311667367907,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 30598.311667367907,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 30598.311667367907,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 30598.311667367907,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 30598.311667367907,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16104914.07540258,
      "historical_peak_year": 1996,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.2933,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.2185,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.8028684127101364,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.8028684127101364,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 58.333181483842,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 14,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4259.01,
      "distance_km": 16000.61328125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2883624665535353,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.24892863733252518,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "hs_code": 292310,
    "num_markets": 21,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HKG",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 240660,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 500,
    "median_price_across_markets": 11000,
    "price_spread_pct": 2183.2727272727275,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.440617021276595,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 597743
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 504368.25796762866,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.65888884841066
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 249720.5946972201,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.48843959699627
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 116442.58235844695,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.370853333250054
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 63496.22809385417,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.46992448313042
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 89427.19906362209,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.838600572366566
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 59032.93057608887,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.98772275749073
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 139812.56130081342,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 136.83825271151986
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 157177.82011913857,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.420385304981977
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 88408.78896736901,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.752376193818954
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 85210.62620316652,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.617471522410402
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 36774.42154664958,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.84291597744061
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 124474.06612956722,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 238.48001109050134
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 104477.44902091878,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.064886229259688
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 124636.91886742522,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.295522656252885
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 239974.70481121566,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 92.53902213875637
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SGP",
    "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
    "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
    "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
    "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
    "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
    "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
    "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
    "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
    "population": 6036860,
    "labor_force": 3670.51,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
    "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 67,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
    "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
  }
}