{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/282560",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/282560",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/282560",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "282560",
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 38,
    "current_lane_count": 8,
    "active_market_count": 8,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 348260.39106744045,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 72761.45006912056,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 84826.02024391264,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 97778.4989570431,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 87539.18872211527,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.864803532845224,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.4526694641028728,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.591898684229829,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 563344.442805841,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1902481.6854026117,
    "historical_peak_year": 2001,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.7270951513846047,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "CAN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 165337.23086742303,
    "top_market_share_pct": 47.475175216065715,
    "destination_hhi": 2553.398759934977,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.996896447066012,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.695417120402094,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.3909836869365148,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 26.2394013628081,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 68.42105263157895,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:53",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 282560,
      "hs_description": "Germanium oxides and zirconium dioxide",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2825,
      "substitution_elasticity": -29.050322,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Germanium oxides and zirconium dioxide",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2825,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "hs_code": 282560,
      "num_markets": 16,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PHL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5033000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "UZB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 5090,
      "median_price_across_markets": 59500.2915451895,
      "price_spread_pct": 8450.227502131454,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.6452571428571428,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 816671
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 8814.121802812175,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.429861465323858
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 93795.08070882256,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 964.1455020385232
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 31057.477633426297,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -66.88794614949889
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 147251.03231378447,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 374.124248117633
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 279501.71685077104,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 89.81307801983152
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 72808.81394961974,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.95049491288344
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 19606.451714411814,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.0713211068394
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 66582.94076405572,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 239.597096577723
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 156364.45008174033,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 134.84161000913986
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 71136.73592610957,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.50581261346651
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 131671.09698392515,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 85.0957810612694
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 102743.33706955245,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.96971133148856
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 110980.5266691451,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.01724942418062
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 70736.08399347225,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.262616409858545
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 72761.45006912056,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.8632714186372294
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SGP",
      "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
      "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
      "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
      "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
      "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
      "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
      "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
      "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
      "population": 6036860,
      "labor_force": 3670.51,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
      "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 67,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
      "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "282560",
    "hs_description": "Germanium oxides and zirconium dioxide",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2825
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "hs_code": 282560,
    "num_markets": 16,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PHL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5033000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "UZB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 5090,
    "median_price_across_markets": 59500.2915451895,
    "price_spread_pct": 8450.227502131454,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.6452571428571428,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 816671
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 8814.121802812175,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.429861465323858
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 93795.08070882256,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 964.1455020385232
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 31057.477633426297,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -66.88794614949889
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 147251.03231378447,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 374.124248117633
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 279501.71685077104,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 89.81307801983152
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 72808.81394961974,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.95049491288344
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 19606.451714411814,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.0713211068394
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 66582.94076405572,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 239.597096577723
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 156364.45008174033,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 134.84161000913986
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 71136.73592610957,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.50581261346651
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 131671.09698392515,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 85.0957810612694
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 102743.33706955245,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.96971133148856
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 110980.5266691451,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.01724942418062
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 70736.08399347225,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.262616409858545
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 72761.45006912056,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.8632714186372294
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SGP",
    "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
    "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
    "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
    "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
    "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
    "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
    "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
    "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
    "population": 6036860,
    "labor_force": 3670.51,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
    "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 67,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
    "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
  }
}