{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/271312",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/271312",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/271312",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "271312",
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 83,
    "current_lane_count": 9,
    "active_market_count": 9,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 37987767.09087907,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 37396611.21694177,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 90271837.6599304,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 60659424.48264313,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 34572219.64321166,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.550584037221643,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 37.42421832345302,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 48.430552279360754,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 45498082.03437436,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 167272306.17714548,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -37.879968242139114,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "MOZ",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 37315241.97527933,
    "top_market_share_pct": 98.22962714815314,
    "destination_hhi": 9650.172363690148,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 21.047362156665244,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -26.930009925887553,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2811229625624279,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 98.88691175480328,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 79.51807228915662,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:53",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 271312,
      "hs_description": "Petroleum coke: calcined, obtained from bituminous minerals",
      "hs_chapter": 27,
      "hs_heading": 2713,
      "substitution_elasticity": -40.196815,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Petroleum coke: calcined, obtained from bituminous minerals",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2713,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 271312,
        "corridor_rank": 27,
        "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
        "importer_iso3": "MOZ",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 10,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 37315241.97527933,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 34259290.75324469,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 90031293.3447575,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 60512977.92219547,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 34259290.75324469,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.483496210259968,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 45.59975608882132,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 131124569.22332905,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 175131912.6406594,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.44444444444444,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.9118,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1223.5193,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 59.2593,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 21.30693453445221,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -27.501447396720266,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 31.753130711465534,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 11,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2197.5,
        "distance_km": 8214.7275390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08242294937777774,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.266724474945647,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.47025262186033,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "hs_code": 271312,
      "num_markets": 25,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 18518.716577540108,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MOZ",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 9.731972996349752,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1678.1297134238312,
      "price_spread_pct": 1102.9531541265965,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 236650.67111111106,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 400320449
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 315597.0223292039,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.60798059232511
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 684903.8136118953,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 117.0184650530264
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 49805.24229505132,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -92.72814060818271
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 246696.5498940647,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 395.3224570871662
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 720442.3192230915,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 192.0358308750003
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4192894.2703449363,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 481.98889188886875
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 28673635.72887765,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 583.8625989612364
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1716287.9296423874,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -94.01440422180613
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 212408.3280119721,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -87.62396889569511
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 7629847.762024082,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3492.0662025991924
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 4802690.387006479,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.0539159259398
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 27678919.046418,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 476.32112037249794
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 131229828.69415946,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 374.1147169587255
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 102189073.06868991,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.129691027145295
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 37396611.21694177,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.4044912103231
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SGP",
      "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
      "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
      "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
      "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
      "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
      "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
      "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
      "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
      "population": 6036860,
      "labor_force": 3670.51,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
      "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 67,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
      "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "271312",
    "hs_description": "Petroleum coke: calcined, obtained from bituminous minerals",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2713
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 271312,
      "corridor_rank": 27,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "MOZ",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 10,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 37315241.97527933,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 34259290.75324469,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 90031293.3447575,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 60512977.92219547,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 34259290.75324469,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.483496210259968,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 45.59975608882132,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 131124569.22332905,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 175131912.6406594,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.44444444444444,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.9118,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1223.5193,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 59.2593,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 21.30693453445221,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -27.501447396720266,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 31.753130711465534,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 11,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2197.5,
      "distance_km": 8214.7275390625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08242294937777774,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.266724474945647,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.47025262186033,
      "attention_level": "Critical attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "hs_code": 271312,
    "num_markets": 25,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 18518.716577540108,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MOZ",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 9.731972996349752,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1678.1297134238312,
    "price_spread_pct": 1102.9531541265965,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 236650.67111111106,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 400320449
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 315597.0223292039,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.60798059232511
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 684903.8136118953,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 117.0184650530264
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 49805.24229505132,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -92.72814060818271
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 246696.5498940647,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 395.3224570871662
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 720442.3192230915,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 192.0358308750003
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 4192894.2703449363,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 481.98889188886875
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 28673635.72887765,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 583.8625989612364
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1716287.9296423874,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -94.01440422180613
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 212408.3280119721,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.62396889569511
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 7629847.762024082,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3492.0662025991924
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 4802690.387006479,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.0539159259398
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 27678919.046418,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 476.32112037249794
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 131229828.69415946,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 374.1147169587255
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 102189073.06868991,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.129691027145295
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 37396611.21694177,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.4044912103231
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SGP",
    "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
    "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
    "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
    "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
    "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
    "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
    "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
    "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
    "population": 6036860,
    "labor_force": 3670.51,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
    "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 67,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
    "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
  }
}