{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/270400",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/270400",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/270400",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "270400",
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 97,
    "current_lane_count": 8,
    "active_market_count": 8,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 67335962.66036358,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 223577.64846339807,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 15082435.502411328,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15635582.681592902,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 16577506.1205149,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -78.11357281454883,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -66.17951721599151,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -30.09028997750114,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 55615040.34441545,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 130264971.85816495,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -48.02328283704769,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "IRN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 36685180.36148286,
    "top_market_share_pct": 54.4808136872113,
    "destination_hhi": 3673.351849445957,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 5.133287862708684,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5752222450317546,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7278109776328929,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 21.768501290377742,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 85.56701030927834,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:53",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 270400,
      "hs_description": "Coke and semi-coke: of coal, lignite or peat, whether or not agglomerated: retort carbon",
      "hs_chapter": 27,
      "hs_heading": 2704,
      "substitution_elasticity": -29.951685,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Coke and semi-coke: of coal, lignite or peat, whether or not agglomerated: retort carbon",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2704,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 270400,
        "corridor_rank": 68,
        "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
        "importer_iso3": "IRN",
        "latest_data_year": 2012,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 36685180.36148286,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 26879750.338277847,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 40319618.85696,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 40319618.85696,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 40319618.85696,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13923.92980193249,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1841.4304525154676,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 340.6166647456117,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 43954057.35243713,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 72603895.32920207,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 13583.313137186879,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.0664,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 52.5145,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.6815304361338215,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5902255318769005,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 54.82044572480267,
        "peer_top_exporter": "OMN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 21,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4024,
        "distance_km": 6615.603515625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5704679814121214,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7156727734727616,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 16.53744256797543,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "hs_code": 270400,
      "num_markets": 16,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 9000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 97.0162864365021,
      "median_price_across_markets": 826.550206694226,
      "price_spread_pct": 1077.125580691684,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 15343.239037037034,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 145034411
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 246546.7624629376,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 75.40467876230521
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 52751154.78881089,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21296.00385007723
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 49326108.61613142,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.492836386978887
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 54007.46139964673,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.89050938151244
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 8017765.992853953,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14745.663515868193
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 6594916.185434429,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.74621270672749
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2424449.8030274888,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.23759491618494
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1666586.2292285503,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.259198390190207
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 26383514.174776305,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1483.0872541764027
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 50527681.40471771,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 91.5123249692954
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 11604883.643966049,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -77.03262187905872
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 21325723.256764483,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 83.76507607512961
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 44778229.071140684,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 109.97285077746241
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 245499.78762990033,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.4517429725953
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 223577.64846339807,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.929595979753211
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SGP",
      "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
      "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
      "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
      "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
      "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
      "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
      "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
      "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
      "population": 6036860,
      "labor_force": 3670.51,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
      "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 67,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
      "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "270400",
    "hs_description": "Coke and semi-coke: of coal, lignite or peat, whether or not agglomerated: retort carbon",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2704
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 270400,
      "corridor_rank": 68,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "IRN",
      "latest_data_year": 2012,
      "lane_data_years": 3,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 36685180.36148286,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 26879750.338277847,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 40319618.85696,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 40319618.85696,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 40319618.85696,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13923.92980193249,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1841.4304525154676,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 340.6166647456117,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 43954057.35243713,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 72603895.32920207,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 13583.313137186879,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.0664,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 52.5145,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.6815304361338215,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5902255318769005,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 54.82044572480267,
      "peer_top_exporter": "OMN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 21,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4024,
      "distance_km": 6615.603515625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5704679814121214,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7156727734727616,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 16.53744256797543,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "hs_code": 270400,
    "num_markets": 16,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 9000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 97.0162864365021,
    "median_price_across_markets": 826.550206694226,
    "price_spread_pct": 1077.125580691684,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 15343.239037037034,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 145034411
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 246546.7624629376,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 75.40467876230521
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 52751154.78881089,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21296.00385007723
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 49326108.61613142,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.492836386978887
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 54007.46139964673,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.89050938151244
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 8017765.992853953,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14745.663515868193
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 6594916.185434429,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.74621270672749
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2424449.8030274888,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.23759491618494
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1666586.2292285503,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.259198390190207
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 26383514.174776305,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1483.0872541764027
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 50527681.40471771,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 91.5123249692954
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 11604883.643966049,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -77.03262187905872
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 21325723.256764483,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 83.76507607512961
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 44778229.071140684,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 109.97285077746241
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 245499.78762990033,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.4517429725953
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 223577.64846339807,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.929595979753211
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SGP",
    "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
    "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
    "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
    "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
    "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
    "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
    "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
    "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
    "population": 6036860,
    "labor_force": 3670.51,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
    "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 67,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
    "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
  }
}