{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/180632",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/180632",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/180632",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "180632",
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 105,
    "current_lane_count": 47,
    "active_market_count": 47,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 46621211.43685828,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 46236665.961509444,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 40429779.30310616,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 37754303.82584991,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 26040447.281659283,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.011921563183241,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.548600124438728,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 16.05042183490464,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 13190899.245053813,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 61136110.15683558,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.0385002717214,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "AUS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 26035072.42802387,
    "top_market_share_pct": 55.84383508198758,
    "destination_hhi": 3393.427200881315,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 11.847542919461546,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.8598988640748284,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5563277853388493,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 95.29296816917689,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 43.80952380952381,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:53",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 180632,
      "hs_description": "Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: in blocks, slabs or bars, (not filled), weighing 2kg or less",
      "hs_chapter": 18,
      "hs_heading": 1806,
      "substitution_elasticity": -11.653462,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: in blocks, slabs or bars, (not filled), weighing 2kg or less",
    "hs_chapter": 18,
    "hs_heading": 1806,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 180632,
        "corridor_rank": 53,
        "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
        "importer_iso3": "AUS",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 26035072.42802387,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4190153.424892108,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 20815796.314040005,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 20344468.608853903,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11140246.494098868,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.393508084324371,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 30.479511489894296,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 43.70080920845787,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 26035072.42802387,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 178479638.01075494,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.25925925925926,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -39.307301124133495,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 12.9057,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.442,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 14.587138744899871,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.744163953316894,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 23.82893187869424,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NZL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 63,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1565.7,
        "distance_km": 6301.78564453125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05524900475866667,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.009917193439414121,
        "volatility_cv": 1.8660103982924947,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.8454772757325,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "hs_code": 180632,
      "num_markets": 66,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 253333.3333333333,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 248.66748378674106,
      "median_price_across_markets": 6147.785388127854,
      "price_spread_pct": 4116.680233150052,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 74.56677419354838,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 61158619
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 7549409.252568957,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.24680529225607
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 7684111.645808087,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.784277269023295
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 8831500.453202562,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.931964295708935
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 10389454.475960441,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.640875760731216
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 10435644.502817009,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.44458568025341605
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 10374882.130944734,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5822579703234615
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 12984175.508249428,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.150101411967484
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 11616747.116121313,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.53149960318487
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 15156518.084041324,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.471275069831222
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 21500630.847986497,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.85732322402629
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 26392085.687053002,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.75028520628074
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 41090095.53287808,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 55.69097501466277
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 40441594.390388206,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.5782419925769637
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 34611077.55742085,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.417129000119491
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 46236665.961509444,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.589212542722436
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SGP",
      "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
      "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
      "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
      "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
      "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
      "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
      "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
      "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
      "population": 6036860,
      "labor_force": 3670.51,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
      "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 67,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
      "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "180632",
    "hs_description": "Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: in blocks, slabs or bars, (not filled), weighing 2kg or less",
    "hs_chapter": 18,
    "hs_heading": 1806
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 180632,
      "corridor_rank": 53,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 28,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 26035072.42802387,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4190153.424892108,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 20815796.314040005,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 20344468.608853903,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11140246.494098868,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.393508084324371,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 30.479511489894296,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 43.70080920845787,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 26035072.42802387,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 178479638.01075494,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.25925925925926,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -39.307301124133495,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 12.9057,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.442,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 14.587138744899871,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.744163953316894,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 23.82893187869424,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NZL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 63,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1565.7,
      "distance_km": 6301.78564453125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05524900475866667,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.009917193439414121,
      "volatility_cv": 1.8660103982924947,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.8454772757325,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "hs_code": 180632,
    "num_markets": 66,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 253333.3333333333,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 248.66748378674106,
    "median_price_across_markets": 6147.785388127854,
    "price_spread_pct": 4116.680233150052,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 74.56677419354838,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 61158619
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 7549409.252568957,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.24680529225607
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 7684111.645808087,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.784277269023295
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 8831500.453202562,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.931964295708935
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 10389454.475960441,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.640875760731216
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 10435644.502817009,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.44458568025341605
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 10374882.130944734,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5822579703234615
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 12984175.508249428,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.150101411967484
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 11616747.116121313,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.53149960318487
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 15156518.084041324,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.471275069831222
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 21500630.847986497,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.85732322402629
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 26392085.687053002,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.75028520628074
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 41090095.53287808,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.69097501466277
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 40441594.390388206,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.5782419925769637
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 34611077.55742085,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.417129000119491
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 46236665.961509444,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.589212542722436
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SGP",
    "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
    "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
    "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
    "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
    "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
    "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
    "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
    "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
    "population": 6036860,
    "labor_force": 3670.51,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
    "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 67,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
    "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
  }
}