{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/180200",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/180200",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/180200",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "180200",
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 44,
    "current_lane_count": 5,
    "active_market_count": 5,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2325559.062624616,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 107207.3214876662,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 70625.40300734264,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 87359.08259440606,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 184610.14185996755,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.520231909880609,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.6152745913401314,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.376443231377799,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3033824.7188763316,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 16785047.826196294,
    "historical_peak_year": 2012,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 25.896675141258406,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ESP",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 813291.3526149282,
    "top_market_share_pct": 34.97186399974942,
    "destination_hhi": 2361.4910779445772,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 30.291226856142494,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 24.746402473184705,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0418110927461466,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 15.225905403380747,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 77.27272727272727,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:53",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 180200,
      "hs_description": "Cocoa: shells, husks, skins and other cocoa waste",
      "hs_chapter": 18,
      "hs_heading": 1802,
      "substitution_elasticity": -13.388795,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cocoa: shells, husks, skins and other cocoa waste",
    "hs_chapter": 18,
    "hs_heading": 1802,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 180200,
        "corridor_rank": 23,
        "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2013,
        "lane_data_years": 4,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 234249.4857026441,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 873048.9564390942,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1729058.573874388,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1729058.573874388,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1729058.573874388,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 352.2815987751659,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 147.31209204356,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 57.26159481690374,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3223867.6620461317,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 53351076.01630587,
        "historical_peak_year": 2012,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 33.333333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 295.0200039582621,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 27166.3005,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 999.8966,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 23.00939010848186,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.682783179443895,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 99.61264660724426,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CIV",
        "supplier_count_latest": 13,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9922.71,
        "distance_km": 15350.5029296875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03687723591176162,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03282709307105859,
        "volatility_cv": 1.5579632900868485,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 92.73389883646868,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "hs_code": 180200,
      "num_markets": 10,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SYC",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 12400,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 26.034155597722958,
      "median_price_across_markets": 227.61038806679738,
      "price_spread_pct": 5436.467970333084,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 250.20377777777776,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 487110
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 291983.76131427306,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.307446194981004
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 4702055.909894994,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1510.382676327673
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 9521673.35503865,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 102.50021559720857
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1436909.766718865,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -84.90906258658322
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 401805.3056065314,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.03684497711778
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 451355.23298422317,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.331825062114447
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 370018.33466829563,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.020594948717612
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 168164.36185895605,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.55242454141964
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 309200.89567239926,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 83.86826569813545
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 110567.1804437713,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.24098959890527
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 151635.9682648913,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.14374162051228
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 73283.23568511105,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.671601056358
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 49621.94564051327,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.28745268053856
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 55046.94189384842,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.932655266354518
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 107207.3214876662,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 94.75618045122825
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SGP",
      "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
      "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
      "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
      "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
      "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
      "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
      "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
      "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
      "population": 6036860,
      "labor_force": 3670.51,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
      "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 67,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
      "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "180200",
    "hs_description": "Cocoa: shells, husks, skins and other cocoa waste",
    "hs_chapter": 18,
    "hs_heading": 1802
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 180200,
      "corridor_rank": 23,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2013,
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 234249.4857026441,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 873048.9564390942,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1729058.573874388,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1729058.573874388,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1729058.573874388,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 352.2815987751659,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 147.31209204356,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 57.26159481690374,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3223867.6620461317,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 53351076.01630587,
      "historical_peak_year": 2012,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 33.333333333333336,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 295.0200039582621,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 27166.3005,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 999.8966,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 23.00939010848186,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.682783179443895,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 99.61264660724426,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CIV",
      "supplier_count_latest": 13,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9922.71,
      "distance_km": 15350.5029296875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03687723591176162,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03282709307105859,
      "volatility_cv": 1.5579632900868485,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 92.73389883646868,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "hs_code": 180200,
    "num_markets": 10,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SYC",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 12400,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 26.034155597722958,
    "median_price_across_markets": 227.61038806679738,
    "price_spread_pct": 5436.467970333084,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 250.20377777777776,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 487110
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 291983.76131427306,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.307446194981004
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 4702055.909894994,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1510.382676327673
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 9521673.35503865,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 102.50021559720857
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1436909.766718865,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -84.90906258658322
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 401805.3056065314,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.03684497711778
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 451355.23298422317,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.331825062114447
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 370018.33466829563,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.020594948717612
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 168164.36185895605,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.55242454141964
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 309200.89567239926,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 83.86826569813545
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 110567.1804437713,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.24098959890527
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 151635.9682648913,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.14374162051228
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 73283.23568511105,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.671601056358
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 49621.94564051327,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.28745268053856
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 55046.94189384842,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.932655266354518
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 107207.3214876662,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 94.75618045122825
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SGP",
    "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
    "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
    "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
    "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
    "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
    "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
    "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
    "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
    "population": 6036860,
    "labor_force": 3670.51,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
    "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 67,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
    "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
  }
}