{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/160431",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/160431",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/160431",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "160431",
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 53,
    "current_lane_count": 12,
    "active_market_count": 12,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 228974.17360253586,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 129758.36289466728,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 160100.74048546716,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 131541.80367251037,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 166080.13112081346,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.254791735966357,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.793653807355408,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.948161682538714,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 215743.8902193231,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1040687.2508006277,
    "historical_peak_year": 2018,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.306630053427643,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "AUS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 56428.1263741125,
    "top_market_share_pct": 24.64388253326032,
    "destination_hhi": 1159.6713927288547,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 27.72096340142152,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 7.176517546356145,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2413370281118101,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 73.1940559988042,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 60.37735849056604,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 76,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:53",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 160431,
      "hs_description": "Fish preparations: caviar",
      "hs_chapter": 16,
      "hs_heading": 1604,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Fish preparations: caviar",
    "hs_chapter": 16,
    "hs_heading": 1604,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "hs_code": 160431,
      "num_markets": 11,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6957000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 6358.233940154844,
      "median_price_across_markets": 279561.4035087719,
      "price_spread_pct": 2486.2665871691947,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.7704375,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1373716
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 58271.57485883087,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -66.46438313008322
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 65652.446397999,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.666332696600492
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 60091.91445927914,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.46964925725804
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 101420.35653709012,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 68.77537926640181
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 55072.690145926936,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.69858357204012
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 74531.13836791836,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.33230022073025
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 156180.13108601313,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 109.5501752771299
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 145098.78984804073,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.095231103289043
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 397584.5579672789,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 174.00956161223797
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 229697.67557633147,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.2267110295477
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 98941.23035086555,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.92545425084804
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 78465.56655528485,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.694773779313095
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 201016.70176407136,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 156.18460502982552
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 149527.15679766287,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.614560638270035
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 129758.36289466728,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.22087193147551
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SGP",
      "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
      "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
      "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
      "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
      "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
      "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
      "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
      "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
      "population": 6036860,
      "labor_force": 3670.51,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
      "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 67,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
      "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "160431",
    "hs_description": "Fish preparations: caviar",
    "hs_chapter": 16,
    "hs_heading": 1604
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "hs_code": 160431,
    "num_markets": 11,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HKG",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6957000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MYS",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 6358.233940154844,
    "median_price_across_markets": 279561.4035087719,
    "price_spread_pct": 2486.2665871691947,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.7704375,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1373716
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 58271.57485883087,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -66.46438313008322
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 65652.446397999,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.666332696600492
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 60091.91445927914,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.46964925725804
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 101420.35653709012,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 68.77537926640181
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 55072.690145926936,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.69858357204012
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 74531.13836791836,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.33230022073025
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 156180.13108601313,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 109.5501752771299
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 145098.78984804073,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.095231103289043
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 397584.5579672789,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 174.00956161223797
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 229697.67557633147,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.2267110295477
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 98941.23035086555,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.92545425084804
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 78465.56655528485,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.694773779313095
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 201016.70176407136,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 156.18460502982552
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 149527.15679766287,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.614560638270035
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 129758.36289466728,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.22087193147551
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SGP",
    "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
    "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
    "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
    "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
    "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
    "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
    "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
    "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
    "population": 6036860,
    "labor_force": 3670.51,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
    "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 67,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
    "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
  }
}