{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/160220",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/160220",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sgp/160220",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "160220",
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 47,
    "current_lane_count": 5,
    "active_market_count": 5,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 195201.4109835666,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 144325.61723085537,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 122847.57699574502,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 83813.07171962311,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 59594.777015449516,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 44.59470290498455,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.3058621478533547,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.889889218519409,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 143548.52249276795,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 515770.7546818511,
    "historical_peak_year": 1995,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 35.704813686465144,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "IDN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 123366.37493888059,
    "top_market_share_pct": 63.19953032986345,
    "destination_hhi": 4445.515386121712,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 40.14032938650056,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 18.094365972528927,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2217364081330304,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 81.4422988889288,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 59.57446808510638,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:53",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 160220,
      "hs_description": "Meat preparations: of the prepared or preserved liver of any animal (excluding homogenised preparations)",
      "hs_chapter": 16,
      "hs_heading": 1602,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.3943658,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Meat preparations: of the prepared or preserved liver of any animal (excluding homogenised preparations)",
    "hs_chapter": 16,
    "hs_heading": 1602,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "hs_code": 160220,
      "num_markets": 10,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MDV",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 193400,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GUY",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2714.285714285714,
      "median_price_across_markets": 16785.714285714286,
      "price_spread_pct": 1136,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.9077142857142858,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 506269
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 54971.54040963646,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.74594778918982
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 94798.3165769662,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 72.44980924774694
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 11971.042488713485,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -87.37209380823312
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 42768.78564090285,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 257.2686813301852
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 61583.995755732736,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.992855613921265
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 26751.448565215866,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.561037917508585
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 15800.623754873563,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.935446107323486
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1611.3212110911827,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -89.80216707840927
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3941.270191010986,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 144.598666230054
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 128777.74783418805,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3167.417395739492
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2782.203403747136,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -97.83953093563225
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 47740.42420713336,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1615.9214219505106
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 102988.20164087099,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 115.72535927630598
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 121228.91211550868,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.71145644259783
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 144325.61723085537,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.05214252301449
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SGP",
      "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
      "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
      "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
      "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
      "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
      "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
      "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
      "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
      "population": 6036860,
      "labor_force": 3670.51,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
      "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 67,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
      "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "160220",
    "hs_description": "Meat preparations: of the prepared or preserved liver of any animal (excluding homogenised preparations)",
    "hs_chapter": 16,
    "hs_heading": 1602
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "hs_code": 160220,
    "num_markets": 10,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MDV",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 193400,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GUY",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2714.285714285714,
    "median_price_across_markets": 16785.714285714286,
    "price_spread_pct": 1136,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.9077142857142858,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 506269
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 54971.54040963646,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.74594778918982
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 94798.3165769662,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 72.44980924774694
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 11971.042488713485,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.37209380823312
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 42768.78564090285,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 257.2686813301852
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 61583.995755732736,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.992855613921265
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 26751.448565215866,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.561037917508585
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 15800.623754873563,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.935446107323486
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1611.3212110911827,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -89.80216707840927
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3941.270191010986,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 144.598666230054
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 128777.74783418805,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3167.417395739492
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2782.203403747136,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.83953093563225
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 47740.42420713336,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1615.9214219505106
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 102988.20164087099,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 115.72535927630598
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 121228.91211550868,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.71145644259783
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 144325.61723085537,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.05214252301449
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SGP",
    "exports_usd": 403284481732.5063,
    "imports_usd": 427092116645.6244,
    "trade_balance_usd": -23807634913.118103,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.26373650964873,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.4259422041026175,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5537837990148526,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.249995490838798,
    "export_partner_hhi": 693.6592462105042,
    "export_product_hhi": 329.10971312983617,
    "momentum_score": 3.750750696458567,
    "risk_score": 5.113844796701702,
    "gdp_million_usd": 547386.6458918466,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 90674.066632628,
    "population": 6036860,
    "labor_force": 3670.51,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.31,
    "savings_rate_pct": 50.79,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 49.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2465.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 204.33354305625957,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 99.2375594073349,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 67,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9895.086419753086,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 24.814814814814813,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13254987245657146,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383005530938359,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.034289026001960536,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10401152709187536,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10106.492270944309,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.716236059005432,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.55396711937098,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.740052418394091,
    "real_market_potential": 719422.2855160808,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11701.313679557472
  }
}