{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/870432",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/870432",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/870432",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "870432",
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 60,
    "current_lane_count": 10,
    "active_market_count": 10,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5462906.520833742,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 981060.0781530417,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1056858.202705528,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 777810.98583709,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1793042.8164279803,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.195535400434903,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.843575435381528,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.386492077680561,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 11319971.68469358,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 37461952.60840383,
    "historical_peak_year": 2010,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 22.582027478115464,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "KOR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2465111.9788984163,
    "top_market_share_pct": 45.124549898433806,
    "destination_hhi": 2443.8644857058166,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 61.57878916338234,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 58.01943872216771,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.5395361754482738,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 34.719578347851126,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 68.33333333333333,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:51",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 870432,
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1",
      "hs_chapter": 87,
      "hs_heading": 8704,
      "substitution_elasticity": -17.212238,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Vehicles: spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8704,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 870432,
        "corridor_rank": 64,
        "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
        "importer_iso3": "IRQ",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 13,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 762493.314,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2192110.7898128545,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 502075.63166666665,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 502075.63166666665,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 987814.9476037234,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.678722107952016,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.8340919727796843,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.760854231580712,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9573879,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11186678.59146738,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.666666666666664,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -20.439576339532728,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 217.9947,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5338.6135,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 53.5714,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.816083145372481,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.594055644226349,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 51.98094280133637,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 9,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4335.1,
        "distance_km": 992.6879272460938,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.446632016537621,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.91841691335351,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "hs_code": 870432,
      "num_markets": 13,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IRQ",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 11486.233806773842,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KWT",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 552.8809523809524,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5614.331132306187,
      "price_spread_pct": 194.74007850160095,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 25.701941176470587,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2324790
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 19140334.71386143,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.130683225254509
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 14183151.220440524,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.899147363556356
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 6824198.894967996,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.88517143402467
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 17051541.60240545,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 149.8687665006197
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1898062.0567748712,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -88.86867767717193
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 6305656.313867583,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 232.2154979791314
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1930162.2043429923,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.38998720722975
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 4752750.007268515,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 146.23578249405747
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 561713.5924566537,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -88.18129311245892
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 491091.1171586121,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.572684059357417
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 93124.38120638714,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -81.03724992111599
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 625355.9398624789,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 571.5276190416043
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 938309.0128235919,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 50.04399143149326
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1251205.5171399496,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.346850562031655
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 981060.0781530417,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.590812643187192
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SAU",
      "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
      "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
      "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
      "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
      "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
      "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
      "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
      "population": 35300280,
      "labor_force": 15269.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
      "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
      "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
      "num_border_partners": 185,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
      "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "870432",
    "hs_description": "Vehicles: spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8704
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 870432,
      "corridor_rank": 64,
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "importer_iso3": "IRQ",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 13,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 762493.314,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2192110.7898128545,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 502075.63166666665,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 502075.63166666665,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 987814.9476037234,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.678722107952016,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.8340919727796843,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.760854231580712,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9573879,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11186678.59146738,
      "historical_peak_year": 2008,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.666666666666664,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -20.439576339532728,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 217.9947,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5338.6135,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 53.5714,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 6.816083145372481,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.594055644226349,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 51.98094280133637,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 9,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4335.1,
      "distance_km": 992.6879272460938,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.446632016537621,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.91841691335351,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "hs_code": 870432,
    "num_markets": 13,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IRQ",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 11486.233806773842,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KWT",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 552.8809523809524,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5614.331132306187,
    "price_spread_pct": 194.74007850160095,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 25.701941176470587,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2324790
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 19140334.71386143,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.130683225254509
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 14183151.220440524,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.899147363556356
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 6824198.894967996,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.88517143402467
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 17051541.60240545,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 149.8687665006197
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1898062.0567748712,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -88.86867767717193
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 6305656.313867583,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 232.2154979791314
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1930162.2043429923,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.38998720722975
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 4752750.007268515,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 146.23578249405747
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 561713.5924566537,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -88.18129311245892
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 491091.1171586121,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.572684059357417
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 93124.38120638714,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -81.03724992111599
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 625355.9398624789,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 571.5276190416043
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 938309.0128235919,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50.04399143149326
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1251205.5171399496,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.346850562031655
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 981060.0781530417,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.590812643187192
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SAU",
    "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
    "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
    "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
    "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
    "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
    "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
    "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
    "population": 35300280,
    "labor_force": 15269.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
    "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
    "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
    "num_border_partners": 185,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
    "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
  }
}