# Saudi Arabia HS 860310 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 860310 exports from Saudi Arabia: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Saudi Arabia |
| HS6 | 860310 |
| Latest exports | $335.9K |
| Active destinations | 3 |
| Three-year growth | +9.1% |
| Destination HHI | 3,231 |
| Weighted share | 26.8% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: China at $59.2K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Qatar at $2.8K / ton.
- Median reported price: $58.6K / ton.
- Price spread: 96.4%.

## Export history

- 2004: $727.2K
- 2005: $50.1K
- 2007: $4.5K
- 2008: $40.5K
- 2009: $280.1
- 2012: $42.9K
- 2013: $829.0
- 2014: $35.2K
- 2016: $162.1K
- 2018: $151.5
- 2019: $75.4K
- 2021: $78.9K
- 2022: $358.1K
- 2023: $575.9K
- 2024: $102.5K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/860310",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/860310",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/860310",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "860310",
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 12,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "active_market_count": 3,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 335881.2846482396,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 102518.45973549157,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 345533.91378916934,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 278873.9682717916,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 193309.53072269144,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.123710292697073,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.336162573928172,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.278366272650464,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 446194.5232076325,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1131744.1465058923,
    "historical_peak_year": 2004,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.8235294117647,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.1546559799533913,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "ESP",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 162114.8650581474,
    "top_market_share_pct": 48.26552489458483,
    "destination_hhi": 3231.089608574622,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 26.758100143209457,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.966889047984827,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6800743914534176,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 30.11920559484961,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 91.66666666666667,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 59.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:51",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 860310,
      "hs_description": "Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks: self-propelled, powered from an external source of electricity (excluding those of heading no. 8604)",
      "hs_chapter": 86,
      "hs_heading": 8603,
      "substitution_elasticity": -33.572735,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks: self-propelled, powered from an external source of electricity (excluding those of heading no. 8604)",
    "hs_chapter": 86,
    "hs_heading": 8603,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "hs_code": 860310,
      "num_markets": 4,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 59241.379310344826,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "QAT",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2793.6379805718975,
      "median_price_across_markets": 58581.353305785124,
      "price_spread_pct": 96.35786499353286,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 19.643,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1272327
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2004,
        "export_value_usd": 727196.6556253383,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 257.39995263706794
      },
      {
        "year": 2005,
        "export_value_usd": 50114.64972061693,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -93.10851482429854
      },
      {
        "year": 2007,
        "export_value_usd": 4485.062833632037,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -91.05039572533038
      },
      {
        "year": 2008,
        "export_value_usd": 40526.21490206483,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 803.5818762263896
      },
      {
        "year": 2009,
        "export_value_usd": 280.0892114898555,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.30886905632141
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 42945.45867960585,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15232.77859977884
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 828.9577455662547,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -98.06974294592895
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 35212.32186938229,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4147.782478385436
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 162114.8650581474,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 360.39243211368296
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 151.49597969616872,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.90655022311383
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 75404.48093383021,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49673.2554256931
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 78894.13171965821,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.627909034862626
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 358147.9395026583,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 353.96017637319136
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 575935.3421293583,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 60.80934122617882
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 102518.45973549157,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -82.19965814973979
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SAU",
      "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
      "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
      "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
      "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
      "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
      "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
      "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
      "population": 35300280,
      "labor_force": 15269.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
      "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
      "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
      "num_border_partners": 185,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
      "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "860310",
    "hs_description": "Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks: self-propelled, powered from an external source of electricity (excluding those of heading no. 8604)",
    "hs_chapter": 86,
    "hs_heading": 8603
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "hs_code": 860310,
    "num_markets": 4,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 59241.379310344826,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "QAT",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2793.6379805718975,
    "median_price_across_markets": 58581.353305785124,
    "price_spread_pct": 96.35786499353286,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 19.643,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1272327
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "export_value_usd": 727196.6556253383,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 257.39995263706794
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "export_value_usd": 50114.64972061693,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -93.10851482429854
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "export_value_usd": 4485.062833632037,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -91.05039572533038
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "export_value_usd": 40526.21490206483,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 803.5818762263896
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "export_value_usd": 280.0892114898555,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.30886905632141
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 42945.45867960585,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15232.77859977884
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 828.9577455662547,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -98.06974294592895
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 35212.32186938229,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4147.782478385436
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 162114.8650581474,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 360.39243211368296
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 151.49597969616872,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.90655022311383
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 75404.48093383021,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49673.2554256931
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 78894.13171965821,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.627909034862626
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 358147.9395026583,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 353.96017637319136
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 575935.3421293583,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.80934122617882
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 102518.45973549157,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -82.19965814973979
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SAU",
    "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
    "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
    "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
    "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
    "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
    "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
    "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
    "population": 35300280,
    "labor_force": 15269.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
    "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
    "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
    "num_border_partners": 185,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
    "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
  }
}
```
