{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/844250",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/844250",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/844250",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "844250",
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 58,
    "current_lane_count": 11,
    "active_market_count": 11,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 239458.6064802715,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 122517.47838334007,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 119698.56079073068,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 109244.8667456548,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 113841.87999737733,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.2655818906230585,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 22.29116990297819,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.706441280708961,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 404320.44946506224,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1484067.069522314,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.972023171332019,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "BHR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 46388.96952604219,
    "top_market_share_pct": 19.372437770310032,
    "destination_hhi": 802.4489411517408,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.733190193914428,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.7310796833056733,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7505243596990683,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 50.2563477779448,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:51",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 844250,
      "hs_description": "Printing components: type, blocks, plates, cylinders and the like: blocks, plates, cylinders and lithographic stones prepared for printing purposes",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8442,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.6138587,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Printing components: type, blocks, plates, cylinders and the like: blocks, plates, cylinders and lithographic stones prepared for printing purposes",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8442,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "hs_code": 844250,
      "num_markets": 18,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 400125,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 310.2325581395349,
      "median_price_across_markets": 6768.7687687687685,
      "price_spread_pct": 5906.757655640618,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.0760740740740737,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 323197
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 62403.9952554595,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.777223410136404
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 245347.70866242345,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 293.1602578617895
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 180229.10939440454,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.5413521173806
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 36002.646665084365,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.02395573830532
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 85141.38960025508,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 136.48647387589378
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 136110.67669782846,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.864288493384755
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 303614.2624088177,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 123.0642516625308
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 77770.9307604863,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -74.38495473056287
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 29904.317327535002,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.548206977704425
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 44794.279050831894,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.792013508319286
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 55891.904955704,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.774650111632962
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 131236.74640037798,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 134.80456875532693
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 76470.29373703783,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.73103506868287
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 160107.91025181412,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 109.37268895864985
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 122517.47838334007,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.47818531223889
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SAU",
      "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
      "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
      "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
      "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
      "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
      "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
      "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
      "population": 35300280,
      "labor_force": 15269.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
      "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
      "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
      "num_border_partners": 185,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
      "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "844250",
    "hs_description": "Printing components: type, blocks, plates, cylinders and the like: blocks, plates, cylinders and lithographic stones prepared for printing purposes",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8442
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "hs_code": 844250,
    "num_markets": 18,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 400125,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 310.2325581395349,
    "median_price_across_markets": 6768.7687687687685,
    "price_spread_pct": 5906.757655640618,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.0760740740740737,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 323197
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 62403.9952554595,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.777223410136404
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 245347.70866242345,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 293.1602578617895
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 180229.10939440454,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.5413521173806
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 36002.646665084365,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.02395573830532
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 85141.38960025508,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 136.48647387589378
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 136110.67669782846,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 59.864288493384755
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 303614.2624088177,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 123.0642516625308
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 77770.9307604863,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -74.38495473056287
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 29904.317327535002,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.548206977704425
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 44794.279050831894,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.792013508319286
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 55891.904955704,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.774650111632962
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 131236.74640037798,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 134.80456875532693
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 76470.29373703783,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.73103506868287
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 160107.91025181412,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 109.37268895864985
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 122517.47838334007,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.47818531223889
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SAU",
    "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
    "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
    "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
    "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
    "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
    "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
    "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
    "population": 35300280,
    "labor_force": 15269.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
    "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
    "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
    "num_border_partners": 185,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
    "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
  }
}