{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/731590",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731590",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/731590",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "731590",
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 87,
    "current_lane_count": 10,
    "active_market_count": 10,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 432818.9383120535,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 180271.39200193892,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 128412.71988836856,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 131710.0786927722,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 292146.3347357296,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.11726187205681,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 61.34157130354083,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.528953559306753,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 683164.2787229081,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3049902.670491052,
    "historical_peak_year": 2016,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -26.646215431363565,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "ERI",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 100376.3985699347,
    "top_market_share_pct": 23.19131389245389,
    "destination_hhi": 1352.9364156175038,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 19.213893548964908,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 18.864590468992212,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.5457871593936626,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 25.73104356871919,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 87.35632183908046,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:51",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 731590,
      "hs_description": "Chain: parts n.e.c. in heading no. 7315, of iron or steel",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7315,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.1272378,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Chain: parts n.e.c. in heading no. 7315, of iron or steel",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7315,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 731590,
        "corridor_rank": 76,
        "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
        "importer_iso3": "MYS",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 77487.72165199635,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 38798.96356798058,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 77487.72165199635,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 77487.72165199635,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 77487.72165199635,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 789.2213780953357,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 271.02736078746466,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 92.62070521817343,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 77487.72165199635,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19301971.5829925,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 696.6006728771623,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 34.3711,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.5851,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.40144977583674873,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.38718537484766413,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 50.68299056222294,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 34,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4087.76,
        "distance_km": 6347.46484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1339099772020202,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9971595766012742,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "hs_code": 731590,
      "num_markets": 13,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FIN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 299000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "OMN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 276.3157894736842,
      "median_price_across_markets": 9451.49077141505,
      "price_spread_pct": 3160.598591642091,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.695400000000001,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 296612
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 7661.973504962199,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -74.68593281062088
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 594706.6142344382,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7661.794188524439
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 711961.7709807887,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.716470935385903
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 121993.19517705191,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -82.86520426384752
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 23634.12712705843,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.62668405991204
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 241668.62139442863,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 922.5409218424027
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1590772.7049652308,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 558.2454502311751
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 396520.74548166833,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -75.07370196609358
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 17461.840927688143,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -95.59623522182261
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 16489.041124419047,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.571003694842897
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 68806.48109980552,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 317.2861270744738
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 204505.75269894977,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 197.2187349652558
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 132512.20090881543,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.20368050287323
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 72454.56675435138,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.32234295602035
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 180271.39200193892,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 148.8061140619717
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SAU",
      "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
      "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
      "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
      "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
      "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
      "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
      "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
      "population": 35300280,
      "labor_force": 15269.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
      "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
      "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
      "num_border_partners": 185,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
      "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "731590",
    "hs_description": "Chain: parts n.e.c. in heading no. 7315, of iron or steel",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7315
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 731590,
      "corridor_rank": 76,
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 77487.72165199635,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 38798.96356798058,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 77487.72165199635,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 77487.72165199635,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 77487.72165199635,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 789.2213780953357,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 271.02736078746466,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 92.62070521817343,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 77487.72165199635,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19301971.5829925,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 696.6006728771623,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 34.3711,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.5851,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.40144977583674873,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.38718537484766413,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 50.68299056222294,
      "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 34,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4087.76,
      "distance_km": 6347.46484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1339099772020202,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9971595766012742,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "hs_code": 731590,
    "num_markets": 13,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FIN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 299000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "OMN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 276.3157894736842,
    "median_price_across_markets": 9451.49077141505,
    "price_spread_pct": 3160.598591642091,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.695400000000001,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 296612
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 7661.973504962199,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -74.68593281062088
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 594706.6142344382,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7661.794188524439
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 711961.7709807887,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.716470935385903
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 121993.19517705191,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -82.86520426384752
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 23634.12712705843,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.62668405991204
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 241668.62139442863,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 922.5409218424027
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1590772.7049652308,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 558.2454502311751
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 396520.74548166833,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -75.07370196609358
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 17461.840927688143,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.59623522182261
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 16489.041124419047,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.571003694842897
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 68806.48109980552,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 317.2861270744738
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 204505.75269894977,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 197.2187349652558
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 132512.20090881543,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.20368050287323
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 72454.56675435138,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.32234295602035
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 180271.39200193892,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 148.8061140619717
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SAU",
    "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
    "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
    "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
    "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
    "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
    "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
    "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
    "population": 35300280,
    "labor_force": 15269.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
    "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
    "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
    "num_border_partners": 185,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
    "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
  }
}