{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/730650",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/730650",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/730650",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "730650",
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 44,
    "current_lane_count": 7,
    "active_market_count": 7,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5621435.445011448,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2910649.1595218224,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3165947.2074999735,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2129328.4487101836,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1370545.3392679864,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 58.08050747846038,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 32.51824194911197,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 34.51768855764315,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4112154.3789155763,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 12285489.830822807,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 23.562818920817236,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ARE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2194203.884513704,
    "top_market_share_pct": 39.032804093852505,
    "destination_hhi": 2157.5677585246626,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 33.79021496019491,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6169135494458252,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.191163217287988,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 63.06718139021151,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 77.27272727272727,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:51",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 730650,
      "hs_description": "Steel, alloy: tubes, pipes and hollow profiles (other than stainless steel or seamless), welded, of circular cross-section, n.e.c. in chapter 73",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7306,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.6919136,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Steel, alloy: tubes, pipes and hollow profiles (other than stainless steel or seamless), welded, of circular cross-section, n.e.c. in chapter 73",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7306,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 730650,
        "corridor_rank": 52,
        "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
        "importer_iso3": "ARE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 23,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2194203.884513704,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 404021.45173533796,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2286735.103038654,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1756343.4464870696,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1011528.8600970353,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 136.83721122844022,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 83.78675922440554,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 37.10407795047528,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4195336.350703472,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11250343.453836747,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.54545454545455,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 99.73313327796495,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.6648,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 40.9953,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 19.503439104033802,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -16.420661155165647,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 54.41089295208823,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 26,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3541.88,
        "distance_km": 774.5853271484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03750516172387272,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.052146291145454514,
        "volatility_cv": 2.283259202423748,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.49428974066967,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "hs_code": 730650,
      "num_markets": 14,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KWT",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 14238.867102396514,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ETH",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 250,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2058.3765158395213,
      "price_spread_pct": 679.6068160878268,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 109.25881481481481,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 7099441
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 355392.1227783634,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.65630697984062
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 545361.9030818278,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.45357089468668
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 449628.0938057838,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.554179845540077
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 205803.81806295706,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.227989554439695
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 150036.14559437794,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.097491676038455
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 317716.20009371254,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 111.7597721769372
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 839383.0390300944,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 164.19270996647722
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 891420.6290610334,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.199504589831635
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 298075.599502327,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -66.56173418195391
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 712215.681441776,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 138.93793474907227
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 411991.6656273106,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.15352506795498
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 736808.955423688,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 78.84074288294187
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1785148.1838128543,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 142.2810106571436
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 4802044.279165245,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 168.99975714669668
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2910649.1595218224,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.3872902807179
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SAU",
      "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
      "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
      "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
      "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
      "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
      "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
      "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
      "population": 35300280,
      "labor_force": 15269.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
      "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
      "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
      "num_border_partners": 185,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
      "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "730650",
    "hs_description": "Steel, alloy: tubes, pipes and hollow profiles (other than stainless steel or seamless), welded, of circular cross-section, n.e.c. in chapter 73",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7306
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 730650,
      "corridor_rank": 52,
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 23,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2194203.884513704,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 404021.45173533796,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2286735.103038654,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1756343.4464870696,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1011528.8600970353,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 136.83721122844022,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 83.78675922440554,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 37.10407795047528,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4195336.350703472,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11250343.453836747,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.54545454545455,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 99.73313327796495,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.6648,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 40.9953,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 19.503439104033802,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -16.420661155165647,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 54.41089295208823,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 26,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3541.88,
      "distance_km": 774.5853271484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03750516172387272,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.052146291145454514,
      "volatility_cv": 2.283259202423748,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 97.49428974066967,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "hs_code": 730650,
    "num_markets": 14,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KWT",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 14238.867102396514,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ETH",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 250,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2058.3765158395213,
    "price_spread_pct": 679.6068160878268,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 109.25881481481481,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 7099441
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 355392.1227783634,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.65630697984062
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 545361.9030818278,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.45357089468668
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 449628.0938057838,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.554179845540077
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 205803.81806295706,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.227989554439695
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 150036.14559437794,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.097491676038455
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 317716.20009371254,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 111.7597721769372
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 839383.0390300944,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 164.19270996647722
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 891420.6290610334,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.199504589831635
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 298075.599502327,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -66.56173418195391
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 712215.681441776,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 138.93793474907227
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 411991.6656273106,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.15352506795498
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 736808.955423688,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 78.84074288294187
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1785148.1838128543,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 142.2810106571436
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 4802044.279165245,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 168.99975714669668
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2910649.1595218224,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.3872902807179
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SAU",
    "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
    "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
    "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
    "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
    "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
    "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
    "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
    "population": 35300280,
    "labor_force": 15269.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
    "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
    "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
    "num_border_partners": 185,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
    "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
  }
}