{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/722860",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/722860",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/722860",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "722860",
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 43,
    "current_lane_count": 7,
    "active_market_count": 7,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 853523.7742583366,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 78537.42907875848,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 58868.03549864119,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 90977.45859088517,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 105215.4808222459,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -21.232685388988358,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.360076489186397,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.105334062015437,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 9207044.156092502,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 62328170.17099486,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.12735132697292,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "IND",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 206143.92537639244,
    "top_market_share_pct": 24.152101159164516,
    "destination_hhi": 1189.2140152765223,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 17.59930237835335,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 10.3827857321258,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6642699884785687,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 32.29069271988202,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 62.7906976744186,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:51",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 722860,
      "hs_description": "Steel, alloy: bars and rods n.e.s. in heading no. 7228",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7228,
      "substitution_elasticity": -17.620474,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Steel, alloy: bars and rods n.e.s. in heading no. 7228",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7228,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "hs_code": 722860,
      "num_markets": 11,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 320000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SOM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 135.72727272727272,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2200.772200772201,
      "price_spread_pct": 14534.183620414671,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 28.766000000000002,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 507469
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 135588.2249290173,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.91447354011142
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1035372.0710889908,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 663.6150348830256
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 737908.4806879853,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.730115357287662
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 35006.4387302133,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -95.25599181383913
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 285398.3658152519,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 715.2739215055623
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 100970.812489785,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.62109647987722
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 6011.148360677174,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -94.04664752867536
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 211826.44531828005,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3423.893150000662
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 230483.91765143586,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.807905124934708
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 47975.19144785488,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -79.18501562421008
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 117574.79206164578,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 145.0741487700784
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 160708.39439685654,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.6860970611756
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 37536.785437867504,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -76.64292174733983
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 60529.89197929757,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61.25486312483856
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 78537.42907875848,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.74982526917418
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SAU",
      "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
      "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
      "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
      "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
      "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
      "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
      "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
      "population": 35300280,
      "labor_force": 15269.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
      "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
      "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
      "num_border_partners": 185,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
      "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "722860",
    "hs_description": "Steel, alloy: bars and rods n.e.s. in heading no. 7228",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7228
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "hs_code": 722860,
    "num_markets": 11,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 320000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SOM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 135.72727272727272,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2200.772200772201,
    "price_spread_pct": 14534.183620414671,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 28.766000000000002,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 507469
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 135588.2249290173,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.91447354011142
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1035372.0710889908,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 663.6150348830256
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 737908.4806879853,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.730115357287662
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 35006.4387302133,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.25599181383913
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 285398.3658152519,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 715.2739215055623
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 100970.812489785,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.62109647987722
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 6011.148360677174,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -94.04664752867536
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 211826.44531828005,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3423.893150000662
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 230483.91765143586,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.807905124934708
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 47975.19144785488,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -79.18501562421008
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 117574.79206164578,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 145.0741487700784
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 160708.39439685654,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.6860970611756
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 37536.785437867504,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -76.64292174733983
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 60529.89197929757,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.25486312483856
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 78537.42907875848,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.74982526917418
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SAU",
    "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
    "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
    "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
    "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
    "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
    "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
    "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
    "population": 35300280,
    "labor_force": 15269.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
    "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
    "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
    "num_border_partners": 185,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
    "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
  }
}