{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/721510",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/721510",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/721510",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "721510",
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 60,
    "current_lane_count": 4,
    "active_market_count": 4,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1814835.6354056266,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 306686.66658751504,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 290049.21462766646,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 189965.41374145713,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 96960.3812185443,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 260.5408815878721,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 186.85121407859504,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.594387628195207,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2562526.9141575927,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 7428809.143448716,
    "historical_peak_year": 2006,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 241.9464939596769,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "SYR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 715269.6644399723,
    "top_market_share_pct": 39.41236608350515,
    "destination_hhi": 2089.3788575803974,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 30.37204992994382,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 15.046029184037018,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.5172823442445713,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 37.62460261108244,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 85,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:51",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 721510,
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, of free-cutting steel, cold-formed or cold-finished, n.e.s. in chapter 72",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7215,
      "substitution_elasticity": -18.235373,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, of free-cutting steel, cold-formed or cold-finished, n.e.s. in chapter 72",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7215,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "hs_code": 721510,
      "num_markets": 8,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 95900,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "YEM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 531.7518007004561,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1563.1959367063882,
      "price_spread_pct": 6100.850569010426,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 52.9748,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 768171
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 18351.537043625805,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -95.09960786888932
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 114795.86741617473,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 525.5381614263626
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 71724.21581768812,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.52021093436838
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 33917.526385160454,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.71119244946008
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 55725.44251870712,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 64.29689443121663
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1325.5525772205067,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -97.62127940612491
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 719.848891601591,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.694429329162425
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 6875.4007721010785,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 855.1172270063521
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 9276.834692827602,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.92791184582337
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1579.1065444064916,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -82.97795965225747
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 73135.60480294518,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4531.454733818056
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 6543.820021341139,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -91.05248389074974
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 23890.033189621758,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 265.0777850202175
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 539570.9441058625,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2158.5608811136412
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 306686.66658751504,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.161011552292955
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SAU",
      "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
      "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
      "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
      "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
      "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
      "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
      "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
      "population": 35300280,
      "labor_force": 15269.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
      "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
      "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
      "num_border_partners": 185,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
      "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "721510",
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, of free-cutting steel, cold-formed or cold-finished, n.e.s. in chapter 72",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7215
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "hs_code": 721510,
    "num_markets": 8,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 95900,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "YEM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 531.7518007004561,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1563.1959367063882,
    "price_spread_pct": 6100.850569010426,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 52.9748,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 768171
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 18351.537043625805,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.09960786888932
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 114795.86741617473,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 525.5381614263626
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 71724.21581768812,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.52021093436838
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 33917.526385160454,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.71119244946008
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 55725.44251870712,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 64.29689443121663
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1325.5525772205067,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.62127940612491
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 719.848891601591,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.694429329162425
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 6875.4007721010785,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 855.1172270063521
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 9276.834692827602,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.92791184582337
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1579.1065444064916,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -82.97795965225747
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 73135.60480294518,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4531.454733818056
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 6543.820021341139,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -91.05248389074974
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 23890.033189621758,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 265.0777850202175
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 539570.9441058625,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2158.5608811136412
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 306686.66658751504,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.161011552292955
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SAU",
    "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
    "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
    "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
    "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
    "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
    "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
    "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
    "population": 35300280,
    "labor_force": 15269.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
    "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
    "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
    "num_border_partners": 185,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
    "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
  }
}