# Saudi Arabia HS 721491 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 721491 exports from Saudi Arabia: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Saudi Arabia |
| HS6 | 721491 |
| Latest exports | $1.5M |
| Active destinations | 2 |
| Three-year growth | -35% |
| Destination HHI | 1,526 |
| Weighted share | 7% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Ethiopia at $2.5K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Viet Nam at $944.3 / ton.
- Median reported price: $1.1K / ton.
- Price spread: 147.6%.

## Export history

- 2010: $82.6K
- 2011: $14.2K
- 2012: $104.3K
- 2013: $369.1K
- 2014: $17.0K
- 2015: $1.0K
- 2016: $1.0K
- 2017: $170.1K
- 2018: $1.9M
- 2019: $821.9K
- 2020: $745.8
- 2021: $362.5K
- 2022: $195.8K
- 2023: $77.1K
- 2024: $99.4K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/721491",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/721491",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/721491",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "721491",
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 36,
    "current_lane_count": 2,
    "active_market_count": 2,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1517682.6633252078,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 99412.48722658829,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 124078.0669020256,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 147097.3106589293,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 367579.58846343093,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -35.03067538184808,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -34.45699342129072,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 19.336745273926304,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2111622.274088676,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 6532043.843047907,
    "historical_peak_year": 1995,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -54.36742065577438,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "HKG",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 383469.6891637986,
    "top_market_share_pct": 25.26678985207786,
    "destination_hhi": 1526.423000164399,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.018817354305988,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.643000682795718,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.4628902364250597,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 35.966254425555654,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 80.55555555555556,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 71,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:51",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 721491,
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, n.e.c. in heading no. 7214, of rectangular (other than square) cross-section",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7214,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.6903615,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, n.e.c. in heading no. 7214, of rectangular (other than square) cross-section",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7214,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "hs_code": 721491,
      "num_markets": 7,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ETH",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2538.015556976912,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 944.3110897743638,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1079.8319327731092,
      "price_spread_pct": 147.5881957954111,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 49.903454545454544,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 883701
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 82553.87344620419,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.27413490188394
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 14161.050036534694,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -82.84629243258625
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 104305.4205368034,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 636.565581420173
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 369080.41574333387,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 253.84586327716931
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 16970.672405126697,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -95.40190384500693
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1016.618828643553,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -94.0095548109429
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1027.7007376068934,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.0900751246292295
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 170090.2916489586,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16450.56627136722
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1946293.3378095347,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1044.270680555007
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 821881.3823149193,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.77196754730149
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 745.7815596778252,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.90925922210609
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 362506.5710288919,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48507.60719070251
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 195759.49279821586,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.99836018348651
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 77062.22068127262,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -60.634235622633895
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 99412.48722658829,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.002884095120745
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SAU",
      "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
      "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
      "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
      "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
      "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
      "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
      "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
      "population": 35300280,
      "labor_force": 15269.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
      "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
      "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
      "num_border_partners": 185,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
      "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "721491",
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, n.e.c. in heading no. 7214, of rectangular (other than square) cross-section",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7214
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "hs_code": 721491,
    "num_markets": 7,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ETH",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2538.015556976912,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "VNM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 944.3110897743638,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1079.8319327731092,
    "price_spread_pct": 147.5881957954111,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 49.903454545454544,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 883701
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 82553.87344620419,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.27413490188394
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 14161.050036534694,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -82.84629243258625
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 104305.4205368034,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 636.565581420173
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 369080.41574333387,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 253.84586327716931
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 16970.672405126697,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.40190384500693
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1016.618828643553,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -94.0095548109429
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1027.7007376068934,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.0900751246292295
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 170090.2916489586,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16450.56627136722
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1946293.3378095347,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1044.270680555007
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 821881.3823149193,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.77196754730149
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 745.7815596778252,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.90925922210609
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 362506.5710288919,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48507.60719070251
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 195759.49279821586,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.99836018348651
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 77062.22068127262,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -60.634235622633895
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 99412.48722658829,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.002884095120745
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SAU",
    "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
    "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
    "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
    "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
    "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
    "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
    "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
    "population": 35300280,
    "labor_force": 15269.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
    "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
    "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
    "num_border_partners": 185,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
    "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
  }
}
```
