{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/720720",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/720720",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/720720",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "720720",
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 27,
    "current_lane_count": 6,
    "active_market_count": 6,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 78223777.18523434,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 19227272.31417765,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 33358692.134199735,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 31369186.565187864,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 31464862.492491446,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -28.76726192915351,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.309135291394078,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 85.27793809784528,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 81403361.07864389,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 148765856.68113565,
    "historical_peak_year": 2018,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -114.04520002699878,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "PHL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 19539539.75124718,
    "top_market_share_pct": 24.979028697345363,
    "destination_hhi": 1741.2322529235316,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 19.374008588525136,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8330874673930597,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.4198748599472752,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 22.020591825169074,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 85.18518518518519,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:51",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 720720,
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel, containing by weight 0.25% or more of carbon",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7207,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel, containing by weight 0.25% or more of carbon",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7207,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 720720,
        "corridor_rank": 78,
        "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
        "importer_iso3": "PHL",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 19539539.75124718,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 19655680.143030215,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 19539539.75124718,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19539539.75124718,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19655680.143030215,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.39314603332121223,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.23607343765222888,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 19771820.53481325,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 720840590.4419092,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 0,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -16.5523,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 70.7041,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.261983271653452,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.2871966846337468,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 35.38249133644788,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IDN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 11,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2177.92,
        "distance_km": 7772.693359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.19392619136161618,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.005908744492067098,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 1.1748072624727903,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 720720,
        "corridor_rank": 88,
        "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
        "importer_iso3": "THA",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 4,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16150158.11459983,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8612587.629178474,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 15582179.94154356,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11035019.154822076,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11035019.154822076,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 102.64674764671749,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 64.38870560806538,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.214158971646096,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 16150158.11459983,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 75439045.65095621,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 74.43258867507139,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -40.8222,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.2371,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 12.668914713647911,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.7786384598055633,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 92.5883441042599,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 16,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 8591,
        "distance_km": 5741.94091796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30575456674545454,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8109441378418251,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','buyer_macro_weakness','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "hs_code": 720720,
      "num_markets": 7,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3583.3333333333335,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 430.1965377341463,
      "median_price_across_markets": 653.5400511889663,
      "price_spread_pct": 482.47032295308867,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 18478.45286666667,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 175403333
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2008,
        "export_value_usd": 914151.1505940764,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.4880032764707116
      },
      {
        "year": 2009,
        "export_value_usd": 691303.6460350578,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.377533673090863
      },
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 616028.6543224251,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.888846333209605
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 447168.47329051606,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.411091975525025
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 40334.863151168516,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -90.97994032218729
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2084.2498972585377,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -94.83263426617538
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 42.20132020764111,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -97.9752274301105
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 9387894.611334452,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22245399.821199078
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 117072600.95138472,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1147.0591735237142
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 31340070.08503854,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.23022651725937
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3573882.7394949277,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -88.59644305262397
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 53195973.683845185,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1388.4644394170305
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 15014272.869736467,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -71.77554647468352
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 65834531.21868509,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 338.4796505955645
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 19227272.31417765,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -70.7945481523827
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SAU",
      "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
      "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
      "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
      "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
      "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
      "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
      "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
      "population": 35300280,
      "labor_force": 15269.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
      "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
      "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
      "num_border_partners": 185,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
      "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "720720",
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel, containing by weight 0.25% or more of carbon",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7207
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 720720,
      "corridor_rank": 78,
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "importer_iso3": "PHL",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 19539539.75124718,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 19655680.143030215,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 19539539.75124718,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19539539.75124718,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19655680.143030215,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.39314603332121223,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.23607343765222888,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 19771820.53481325,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 720840590.4419092,
      "historical_peak_year": 2018,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 0,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -16.5523,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 70.7041,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.261983271653452,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.2871966846337468,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 35.38249133644788,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IDN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 11,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2177.92,
      "distance_km": 7772.693359375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.19392619136161618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.005908744492067098,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 1.1748072624727903,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 720720,
      "corridor_rank": 88,
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16150158.11459983,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8612587.629178474,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 15582179.94154356,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11035019.154822076,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11035019.154822076,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 102.64674764671749,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 64.38870560806538,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.214158971646096,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 16150158.11459983,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 75439045.65095621,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 74.43258867507139,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -40.8222,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.2371,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 12.668914713647911,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.7786384598055633,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 92.5883441042599,
      "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 16,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 8591,
      "distance_km": 5741.94091796875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30575456674545454,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8109441378418251,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','buyer_macro_weakness','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "hs_code": 720720,
    "num_markets": 7,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3583.3333333333335,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 430.1965377341463,
    "median_price_across_markets": 653.5400511889663,
    "price_spread_pct": 482.47032295308867,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 18478.45286666667,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 175403333
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "export_value_usd": 914151.1505940764,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.4880032764707116
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "export_value_usd": 691303.6460350578,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.377533673090863
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 616028.6543224251,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.888846333209605
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 447168.47329051606,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.411091975525025
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 40334.863151168516,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -90.97994032218729
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2084.2498972585377,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -94.83263426617538
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 42.20132020764111,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.9752274301105
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 9387894.611334452,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22245399.821199078
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 117072600.95138472,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1147.0591735237142
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 31340070.08503854,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.23022651725937
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3573882.7394949277,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -88.59644305262397
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 53195973.683845185,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1388.4644394170305
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 15014272.869736467,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -71.77554647468352
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 65834531.21868509,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 338.4796505955645
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 19227272.31417765,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.7945481523827
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SAU",
    "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
    "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
    "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
    "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
    "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
    "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
    "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
    "population": 35300280,
    "labor_force": 15269.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
    "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
    "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
    "num_border_partners": 185,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
    "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
  }
}