{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/701110",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/701110",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/701110",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "701110",
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 53,
    "current_lane_count": 12,
    "active_market_count": 12,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 375573.77562200103,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 180447.28288648528,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 95177.38687678993,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 80181.58116718213,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 55543.565433461685,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 27.998842902758135,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 30.671467445103207,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 32.17013454530857,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 368878.6879895373,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1267385.4939001326,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.171291642550436,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "PAK",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 143876.84501630947,
    "top_market_share_pct": 38.30854398128036,
    "destination_hhi": 2138.4065724377315,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 19.81108204180958,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 14.545094376137122,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0243670350311769,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 38.87741858004783,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 73.58490566037736,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 76,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:51",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 701110,
      "hs_description": "Glass envelopes (including bulbs and tubes): open, and glass parts thereof, without fittings, for electric lighting",
      "hs_chapter": 70,
      "hs_heading": 7011,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Glass envelopes (including bulbs and tubes): open, and glass parts thereof, without fittings, for electric lighting",
    "hs_chapter": 70,
    "hs_heading": 7011,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 701110,
        "corridor_rank": 89,
        "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
        "importer_iso3": "PAK",
        "latest_data_year": 2007,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 143876.84501630947,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 77499.41420158329,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 143876.84501630947,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 143876.84501630947,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 77499.41420158329,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 134.74853354940035,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 66.86364754041104,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 143876.84501630947,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 8019.295705147386,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -66.6048,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.4115,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 16.5564980197788,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 14.294698231496273,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 93.14916895156459,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 4,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 8702.55,
        "distance_km": 2742.320556640625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8564894521921445,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "hs_code": 701110,
      "num_markets": 9,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 266000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MRT",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 122.74509803921569,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2212.846347607053,
      "price_spread_pct": 12015.170198756794,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.896466666666666,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 122974
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 243488.5545811839,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.827579439553075
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 497783.0065943477,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 104.43794881881274
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1745.096570873874,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.64942624642549
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 9808.413069986564,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 462.05560389560014
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 11092.18300024472,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.088457032732975
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 20901.066185079933,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 88.43059282937188
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 10722.951683516027,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.696628255402
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1129.8608785473489,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -89.46315425178834
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 74410.07334423637,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6485.77305906057
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 47363.79640732647,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.34760150253883
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 29329.442119725318,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.0762431552288
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 86046.30308581557,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 193.37858775004014
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 47374.0923344524,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.943488987312634
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 57710.78540943204,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.81929524264969
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 180447.28288648528,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 212.67514660612056
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SAU",
      "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
      "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
      "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
      "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
      "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
      "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
      "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
      "population": 35300280,
      "labor_force": 15269.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
      "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
      "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
      "num_border_partners": 185,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
      "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "701110",
    "hs_description": "Glass envelopes (including bulbs and tubes): open, and glass parts thereof, without fittings, for electric lighting",
    "hs_chapter": 70,
    "hs_heading": 7011
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 701110,
      "corridor_rank": 89,
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "latest_data_year": 2007,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 143876.84501630947,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 77499.41420158329,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 143876.84501630947,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 143876.84501630947,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 77499.41420158329,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 134.74853354940035,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 66.86364754041104,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 143876.84501630947,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 8019.295705147386,
      "historical_peak_year": 2007,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -66.6048,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.4115,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 16.5564980197788,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 14.294698231496273,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 93.14916895156459,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 4,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 8702.55,
      "distance_km": 2742.320556640625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8564894521921445,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "hs_code": 701110,
    "num_markets": 9,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 266000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MRT",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 122.74509803921569,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2212.846347607053,
    "price_spread_pct": 12015.170198756794,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.896466666666666,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 122974
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 243488.5545811839,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.827579439553075
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 497783.0065943477,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 104.43794881881274
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1745.096570873874,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.64942624642549
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 9808.413069986564,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 462.05560389560014
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 11092.18300024472,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.088457032732975
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 20901.066185079933,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 88.43059282937188
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 10722.951683516027,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.696628255402
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1129.8608785473489,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -89.46315425178834
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 74410.07334423637,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6485.77305906057
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 47363.79640732647,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.34760150253883
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 29329.442119725318,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.0762431552288
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 86046.30308581557,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 193.37858775004014
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 47374.0923344524,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.943488987312634
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 57710.78540943204,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.81929524264969
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 180447.28288648528,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 212.67514660612056
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SAU",
    "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
    "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
    "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
    "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
    "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
    "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
    "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
    "population": 35300280,
    "labor_force": 15269.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
    "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
    "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
    "num_border_partners": 185,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
    "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
  }
}