{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/681019",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/681019",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/681019",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "681019",
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 84,
    "current_lane_count": 25,
    "active_market_count": 25,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 31231024.792303815,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 30463067.227478478,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18003112.9288743,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14248173.383821607,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12143439.430311717,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 51.82839199397806,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.32270931633826,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 29.12278731006943,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 6564628.264748062,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 52482913.488718644,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 22.70560468390863,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "YEM",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 27167181.6606937,
    "top_market_share_pct": 86.98780088506236,
    "destination_hhi": 7604.9585179517935,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 89.31438257710423,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.324325370817347,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 3.0678399825188993,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 98.37074006719806,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 65.47619047619048,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 82.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:51",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 681019,
      "hs_description": "Cement, concrete or artificial stone: tiles, flagstones and similar, (excluding building blocks and bricks) whether or not reinforced",
      "hs_chapter": 68,
      "hs_heading": 6810,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.5340128,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cement, concrete or artificial stone: tiles, flagstones and similar, (excluding building blocks and bricks) whether or not reinforced",
    "hs_chapter": 68,
    "hs_heading": 6810,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 681019,
        "corridor_rank": 16,
        "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
        "importer_iso3": "YEM",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 27167181.6606937,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1604830.3824668478,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13902738.860900788,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8617049.218028555,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4669723.954327372,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 199.74043358145076,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 95.58200970391495,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 89.75875991443887,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 27167181.6606937,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27401466.412287295,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 109.98167366701189,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 91.3052,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 141.4598,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 99.14499192098516,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.2846735524959314,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 99.14499192098516,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SAU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 7,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9829.97,
        "distance_km": 1062.9532470703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.10596603706666664,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 3.3445307993162023,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.97577410162324,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "hs_code": 681019,
      "num_markets": 35,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 101000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 61.212021285381944,
      "median_price_across_markets": 739.6049896049897,
      "price_spread_pct": 13647.661846173361,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3350.660231884058,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 44255052
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 852907.9876949402,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 64.56766202981701
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 536270.8835694281,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.12441537583111
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1382411.1223199759,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 157.7822448831501
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1881014.5801169376,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.0676682751366
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2364529.328134721,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.70499735242481
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2289407.2647780334,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.1770408792496747
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3929131.6757755494,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 71.62222450431918
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 12112664.558401477,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 208.27840749344767
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 18157823.377639208,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.90775390576422
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 13704500.507414877,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.525642625803147
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 8527612.925335377,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.77509132331035
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 8703915.20714976,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.067428286884277
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 6955281.065733285,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.090201935561996
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 16590990.493411135,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 138.5380308374637
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 30463067.227478478,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 83.61210706242301
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SAU",
      "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
      "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
      "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
      "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
      "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
      "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
      "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
      "population": 35300280,
      "labor_force": 15269.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
      "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
      "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
      "num_border_partners": 185,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
      "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "681019",
    "hs_description": "Cement, concrete or artificial stone: tiles, flagstones and similar, (excluding building blocks and bricks) whether or not reinforced",
    "hs_chapter": 68,
    "hs_heading": 6810
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 681019,
      "corridor_rank": 16,
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "importer_iso3": "YEM",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 27167181.6606937,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1604830.3824668478,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13902738.860900788,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8617049.218028555,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4669723.954327372,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 199.74043358145076,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 95.58200970391495,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 89.75875991443887,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 27167181.6606937,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27401466.412287295,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 109.98167366701189,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 91.3052,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 141.4598,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 99.14499192098516,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.2846735524959314,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 99.14499192098516,
      "peer_top_exporter": "SAU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 7,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9829.97,
      "distance_km": 1062.9532470703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.10596603706666664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 3.3445307993162023,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.97577410162324,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "hs_code": 681019,
    "num_markets": 35,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 101000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 61.212021285381944,
    "median_price_across_markets": 739.6049896049897,
    "price_spread_pct": 13647.661846173361,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3350.660231884058,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 44255052
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 852907.9876949402,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 64.56766202981701
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 536270.8835694281,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.12441537583111
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1382411.1223199759,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 157.7822448831501
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1881014.5801169376,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.0676682751366
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2364529.328134721,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.70499735242481
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2289407.2647780334,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.1770408792496747
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3929131.6757755494,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 71.62222450431918
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 12112664.558401477,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 208.27840749344767
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 18157823.377639208,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.90775390576422
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 13704500.507414877,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.525642625803147
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 8527612.925335377,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.77509132331035
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 8703915.20714976,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.067428286884277
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 6955281.065733285,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.090201935561996
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 16590990.493411135,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 138.5380308374637
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 30463067.227478478,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 83.61210706242301
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SAU",
    "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
    "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
    "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
    "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
    "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
    "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
    "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
    "population": 35300280,
    "labor_force": 15269.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
    "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
    "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
    "num_border_partners": 185,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
    "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
  }
}