{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/482090",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/482090",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/482090",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "482090",
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 85,
    "current_lane_count": 24,
    "active_market_count": 24,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 855828.5644652267,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 74554.4288886858,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 224530.94589292604,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 142229.8257588283,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 132849.6727256991,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 57.95780678753524,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.867034744558594,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -15.912065853845526,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1085778.8428668827,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3964208.4242813555,
    "historical_peak_year": 2009,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 73.86987264138077,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "IRQ",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 582989,
    "top_market_share_pct": 68.1198342993245,
    "destination_hhi": 4850.225056505859,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.00770791442055,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.2830007273334445,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7906700976871908,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 15.034938160219747,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 54.11764705882353,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 82,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:51",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 482090,
      "hs_description": "Paper or paperboard: stationery n.e.c. in heading no. 4820",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4820,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.7984586,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Paper or paperboard: stationery n.e.c. in heading no. 4820",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4820,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 482090,
        "corridor_rank": 77,
        "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2002,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 106108.58643592216,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 54745.557551011574,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 106108.58643592216,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 106108.58643592216,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 54745.557551011574,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 215.38159680341025,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 99.20572184104279,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 106108.58643592216,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 37623229.00148889,
        "historical_peak_year": 2002,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 58.3233,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.5573,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.4125525593653743,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.39032413107148806,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 46.76134031890938,
        "peer_top_exporter": "MEX",
        "supplier_count_latest": 87,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2896.97,
        "distance_km": 10527.3974609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0467447546369697,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9382136411169221,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "hs_code": 482090,
      "num_markets": 36,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4247000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 77.50269106566199,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5267.796610169492,
      "price_spread_pct": 80620.47211751193,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.3070533333333334,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 566736
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1396317.444566492,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.64132120111423
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 879957.699571485,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.980111292337156
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 810477.4785772748,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.895859201873585
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 559927.518445338,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.913870743423523
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 421829.1794093059,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.66360992927582
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 455449.72749742697,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.970180757813019
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 26032.215134231166,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -94.28428351966063
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 25970.592926796908,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.23671518968521515
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 23668.67118055747,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.863570241649256
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 86226.3917238373,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 264.3060105320471
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 18639.38263786601,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -78.383204648568
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 18916.908477497378,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4889218437287404
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 62232.72170190593,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 228.97934552009337
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 536805.6870881863,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 762.5778728744658
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 74554.4288886858,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -86.11146813792269
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SAU",
      "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
      "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
      "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
      "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
      "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
      "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
      "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
      "population": 35300280,
      "labor_force": 15269.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
      "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
      "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
      "num_border_partners": 185,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
      "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "482090",
    "hs_description": "Paper or paperboard: stationery n.e.c. in heading no. 4820",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4820
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 482090,
      "corridor_rank": 77,
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2002,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 106108.58643592216,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 54745.557551011574,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 106108.58643592216,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 106108.58643592216,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 54745.557551011574,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 215.38159680341025,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 99.20572184104279,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 106108.58643592216,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 37623229.00148889,
      "historical_peak_year": 2002,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 58.3233,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.5573,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.4125525593653743,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.39032413107148806,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 46.76134031890938,
      "peer_top_exporter": "MEX",
      "supplier_count_latest": 87,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2896.97,
      "distance_km": 10527.3974609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9382136411169221,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "hs_code": 482090,
    "num_markets": 36,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4247000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 77.50269106566199,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5267.796610169492,
    "price_spread_pct": 80620.47211751193,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.3070533333333334,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 566736
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1396317.444566492,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.64132120111423
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 879957.699571485,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.980111292337156
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 810477.4785772748,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.895859201873585
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 559927.518445338,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.913870743423523
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 421829.1794093059,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.66360992927582
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 455449.72749742697,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.970180757813019
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 26032.215134231166,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -94.28428351966063
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 25970.592926796908,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.23671518968521515
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 23668.67118055747,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.863570241649256
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 86226.3917238373,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 264.3060105320471
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 18639.38263786601,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -78.383204648568
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 18916.908477497378,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4889218437287404
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 62232.72170190593,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 228.97934552009337
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 536805.6870881863,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 762.5778728744658
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 74554.4288886858,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -86.11146813792269
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SAU",
    "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
    "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
    "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
    "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
    "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
    "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
    "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
    "population": 35300280,
    "labor_force": 15269.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
    "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
    "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
    "num_border_partners": 185,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
    "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
  }
}