{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/481019",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/481019",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/481019",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "481019",
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 65,
    "current_lane_count": 15,
    "active_market_count": 15,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2145112.952937091,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 565455.0309109963,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1348540.165002254,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 964114.9522141898,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 943058.612372,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.803435501045588,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.3205096200754598,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.8592096948461867,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4940127.884442991,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 14031064.480442056,
    "historical_peak_year": 2010,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.662645195891773,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 349420.2790276636,
    "top_market_share_pct": 16.28913193355329,
    "destination_hhi": 871.9980049886524,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.5760778339798955,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.1713668306379104,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6733480249236258,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 41.25529319254752,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 66.15384615384616,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:51",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 481019,
      "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances, for printing/writing/graphics, having 10% or less by weight of total fibres got by mechanical/chemi-mechanical process, sides exceeding 435mm and 297mm, unfolded, sheets",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4810,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.2997828,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances, for printing/writing/graphics, having 10% or less by weight of total fibres got by mechanical/chemi-mechanical process, sides exceeding 435mm and 297mm, unfolded, sheets",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4810,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "hs_code": 481019,
      "num_markets": 19,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 19875.690607734807,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "YEM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 316.77135442133374,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1245.8471760797343,
      "price_spread_pct": 1569.9292520659615,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 102.77071794871794,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 4283018
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 7041615.8937413385,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 140.22983979955876
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2833724.006177095,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.75747542981238
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2891295.861555063,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.0316677013170614
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1330958.2502245153,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.96672239870088
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 682185.6239593388,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.74477664162171
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2511304.289529321,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 268.12624032649
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 742746.4489647968,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -70.4238768650371
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 413110.80920400424,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.38064163352412
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 386369.9896020938,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.473037985482764
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 556479.8253488361,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.02770409832588
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 335948.4775086538,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.62971123022107
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 439005.7885555328,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.67652272489441
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2944894.338425269,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 570.8099107565068
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 535271.1256704968,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -81.82375786165817
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 565455.0309109963,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.638993734752671
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SAU",
      "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
      "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
      "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
      "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
      "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
      "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
      "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
      "population": 35300280,
      "labor_force": 15269.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
      "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
      "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
      "num_border_partners": 185,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
      "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "481019",
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances, for printing/writing/graphics, having 10% or less by weight of total fibres got by mechanical/chemi-mechanical process, sides exceeding 435mm and 297mm, unfolded, sheets",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4810
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "hs_code": 481019,
    "num_markets": 19,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 19875.690607734807,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "YEM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 316.77135442133374,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1245.8471760797343,
    "price_spread_pct": 1569.9292520659615,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 102.77071794871794,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 4283018
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 7041615.8937413385,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 140.22983979955876
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2833724.006177095,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.75747542981238
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2891295.861555063,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.0316677013170614
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1330958.2502245153,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.96672239870088
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 682185.6239593388,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.74477664162171
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2511304.289529321,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 268.12624032649
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 742746.4489647968,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.4238768650371
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 413110.80920400424,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.38064163352412
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 386369.9896020938,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.473037985482764
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 556479.8253488361,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.02770409832588
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 335948.4775086538,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.62971123022107
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 439005.7885555328,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.67652272489441
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2944894.338425269,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 570.8099107565068
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 535271.1256704968,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -81.82375786165817
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 565455.0309109963,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.638993734752671
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SAU",
    "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
    "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
    "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
    "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
    "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
    "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
    "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
    "population": 35300280,
    "labor_force": 15269.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
    "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
    "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
    "num_border_partners": 185,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
    "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
  }
}