{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/411200",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/411200",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/411200",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "411200",
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 42,
    "current_lane_count": 6,
    "active_market_count": 6,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1398906.3396906734,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 118533.6023336261,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 182053.0053787992,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 113139.56066281973,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 292364.2996533687,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 163.6170124484114,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 39.07349531774869,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -25.022279579309558,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4105010.686511995,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 14267393.047340482,
    "historical_peak_year": 2002,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 188.63929202772096,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ETH",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 273775.9866439454,
    "top_market_share_pct": 19.570715985494985,
    "destination_hhi": 1022.7529415469418,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 18.866593332219203,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 14.725688520964317,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.45293303910633165,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 30.10214789446746,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:51",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 411200,
      "hs_description": "Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment dressed leather, of sheep or lamb, without wool on, whether or not split, other than leather of heading 41.14",
      "hs_chapter": 41,
      "hs_heading": 4112,
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.832109,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment dressed leather, of sheep or lamb, without wool on, whether or not split, other than leather of heading 41.14",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4112,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "hs_code": 411200,
      "num_markets": 6,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 129412.63940520445,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1086.4535397946495,
      "median_price_across_markets": 48509.57144621465,
      "price_spread_pct": 264.53786755814247,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 61.1702,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2737717
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 4216113.588926151,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.936698170421164
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2734090.011526514,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.151414831238235
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1873647.7869450639,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.470881388467625
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 595639.1619968239,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.20965145386269
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2111150.335854882,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 254.4344412777445
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 772276.5949782967,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.41915675722953
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 538556.1885536313,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.263821012371046
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 615251.8744971768,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.240981270593627
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 409077.0775424659,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.51063288075476
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 22783.4576480176,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -94.43052204614118
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 13068.535389170956,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.640245431280896
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 6470.251788530081,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.48984759308562
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 292150.1132335476,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4415.281982556641
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 135475.30056922394,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.628188238652605
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 118533.6023336261,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.505377854423822
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SAU",
      "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
      "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
      "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
      "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
      "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
      "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
      "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
      "population": 35300280,
      "labor_force": 15269.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
      "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
      "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
      "num_border_partners": 185,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
      "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "411200",
    "hs_description": "Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment dressed leather, of sheep or lamb, without wool on, whether or not split, other than leather of heading 41.14",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4112
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "hs_code": 411200,
    "num_markets": 6,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 129412.63940520445,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1086.4535397946495,
    "median_price_across_markets": 48509.57144621465,
    "price_spread_pct": 264.53786755814247,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 61.1702,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2737717
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 4216113.588926151,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.936698170421164
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2734090.011526514,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.151414831238235
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1873647.7869450639,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.470881388467625
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 595639.1619968239,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.20965145386269
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2111150.335854882,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 254.4344412777445
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 772276.5949782967,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.41915675722953
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 538556.1885536313,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.263821012371046
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 615251.8744971768,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.240981270593627
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 409077.0775424659,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.51063288075476
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 22783.4576480176,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -94.43052204614118
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 13068.535389170956,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.640245431280896
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 6470.251788530081,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.48984759308562
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 292150.1132335476,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4415.281982556641
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 135475.30056922394,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.628188238652605
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 118533.6023336261,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.505377854423822
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SAU",
    "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
    "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
    "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
    "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
    "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
    "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
    "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
    "population": 35300280,
    "labor_force": 15269.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
    "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
    "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
    "num_border_partners": 185,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
    "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
  }
}