{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/400911",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/400911",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/400911",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "400911",
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 91,
    "current_lane_count": 16,
    "active_market_count": 16,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2662837.1879166416,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 118444.55447611651,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 805669.7613083487,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 613283.616653363,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 886660.1716061136,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -23.768061340707213,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -27.963843851029225,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -31.097596504741553,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2329298.6417102735,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 11095759.30568416,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.32953516403434,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "IRQ",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2011467.416,
    "top_market_share_pct": 75.53850551312668,
    "destination_hhi": 5782.462520385973,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 34.608439405420704,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 29.290434532418903,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2470444447074125,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 92.19135392335978,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 63.73626373626374,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 78,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:51",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 400911,
      "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), tubing, piping and hoses, not reinforced or otherwise combined with other materials, without fittings",
      "hs_chapter": 40,
      "hs_heading": 4009,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.7649026,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), tubing, piping and hoses, not reinforced or otherwise combined with other materials, without fittings",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4009,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "hs_code": 400911,
      "num_markets": 38,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 154250,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 910.8047841070343,
      "median_price_across_markets": 12864.253393665158,
      "price_spread_pct": 1191.9789709008917,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.9335942028985516,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3717244
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1014764.6076417782,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.58690851591251
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 451620.16472376575,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.495081191953425
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 610245.2825959723,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.123568490177995
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1319170.63913634,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 116.17055907824674
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 4911016.392370825,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 272.28060166545725
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3424818.0683365287,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.262540486386445
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 593241.5971529018,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -82.67815734103957
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 536020.5525645338,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.645487582628148
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 635495.4784363583,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.558043230972622
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 610607.9363039967,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.916242204208527
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 382044.01427221985,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.4321898623316
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 267364.78506954934,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.017282019489382
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 139165.8040160661,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.94908986242708
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2159398.9254328627,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1451.6735168530117
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 118444.55447611651,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -94.51492945184393
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SAU",
      "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
      "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
      "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
      "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
      "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
      "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
      "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
      "population": 35300280,
      "labor_force": 15269.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
      "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
      "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
      "num_border_partners": 185,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
      "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "400911",
    "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), tubing, piping and hoses, not reinforced or otherwise combined with other materials, without fittings",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4009
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "hs_code": 400911,
    "num_markets": 38,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 154250,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 910.8047841070343,
    "median_price_across_markets": 12864.253393665158,
    "price_spread_pct": 1191.9789709008917,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.9335942028985516,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 3717244
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1014764.6076417782,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.58690851591251
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 451620.16472376575,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.495081191953425
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 610245.2825959723,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.123568490177995
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1319170.63913634,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 116.17055907824674
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 4911016.392370825,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 272.28060166545725
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 3424818.0683365287,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.262540486386445
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 593241.5971529018,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -82.67815734103957
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 536020.5525645338,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.645487582628148
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 635495.4784363583,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.558043230972622
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 610607.9363039967,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.916242204208527
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 382044.01427221985,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.4321898623316
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 267364.78506954934,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.017282019489382
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 139165.8040160661,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.94908986242708
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2159398.9254328627,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1451.6735168530117
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 118444.55447611651,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -94.51492945184393
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SAU",
    "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
    "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
    "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
    "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
    "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
    "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
    "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
    "population": 35300280,
    "labor_force": 15269.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
    "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
    "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
    "num_border_partners": 185,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
    "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
  }
}