# Saudi Arabia HS 321310 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 321310 exports from Saudi Arabia: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Saudi Arabia |
| HS6 | 321310 |
| Latest exports | $12.5M |
| Active destinations | 8 |
| Three-year growth | +231.3% |
| Destination HHI | 9,304 |
| Weighted share | 70.6% |

## Destination markets

- United Arab Emirates: $12.0M; share 71.4%; growth +2,710.4%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: United Arab Emirates at $282.7K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Oman at $1.4K / ton.
- Median reported price: $6.8K / ton.
- Price spread: 4,151.6%.

## Export history

- 2010: $222.8K
- 2011: $82.5K
- 2012: $54.4K
- 2013: $1.4M
- 2014: $77.4K
- 2015: $170.5K
- 2016: $299.4K
- 2017: $1.4M
- 2018: $1.5M
- 2019: $1.2M
- 2020: $847.2K
- 2021: $330.9K
- 2022: $431.7K
- 2023: $1.9M
- 2024: $12.0M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/321310",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/321310",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/321310",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "321310",
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 37,
    "current_lane_count": 8,
    "active_market_count": 8,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 12466135.976856751,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 12032816.184001463,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4793058.861481778,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3111459.8307776833,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2005160.8829478982,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 231.30602371963377,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 59.20502857520988,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 65.64623730897658,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1486473.6731791794,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 14965723.14215224,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 165.6597864106572,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ARE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 12022319.34281201,
    "top_market_share_pct": 96.4398219715501,
    "destination_hhi": 9304.410554391567,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 70.63074168210095,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 52.0705854856861,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 3.648685988730355,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 97.43540289325463,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 67.56756756756756,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:51",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 321310,
      "hs_description": "Colours: in sets, of a kind used by artists, students or signboard painters",
      "hs_chapter": 32,
      "hs_heading": 3213,
      "substitution_elasticity": -1.8859982,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Colours: in sets, of a kind used by artists, students or signboard painters",
    "hs_chapter": 32,
    "hs_heading": 3213,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 321310,
        "corridor_rank": 4,
        "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
        "importer_iso3": "ARE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 21,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12022319.34281201,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 683768.3500904217,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4607846.322505751,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2779092.115331182,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1552288.3433543579,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2710.4390262067154,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 433.04862846641134,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 94.60923214301675,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12022319.34281201,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16830826.785697717,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 2615.8297940636985,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 65.1709,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.5113,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 71.43035512092716,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 53.76119371247955,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 71.43035512092716,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SAU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 40,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5434.71,
        "distance_km": 774.5853271484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03750516172387272,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.052146291145454514,
        "volatility_cv": 3.749869495980011,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98560256083086,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "hs_code": 321310,
      "num_markets": 9,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 282666.6666666667,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "OMN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1400,
      "median_price_across_markets": 6774.871832974218,
      "price_spread_pct": 4151.616054162143,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.77084,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1542652
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 222848.22828057676,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61.842748595786965
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 82537.69599887292,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.962372806054375
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 54428.308068983046,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.05642426737199
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1360932.2172325645,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2400.4124976798907
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 77366.2470138645,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -94.315202033266
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 170482.4067780129,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 120.35760213037273
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 299428.8172651765,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 75.63619784830126
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1374113.5949172555,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 358.9116062601048
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1473808.0300307253,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.255181484429831
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1176476.8265993984,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.174350890538186
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 847235.888648829,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.985331330514946
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 330886.68079425127,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -60.94515291108017
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 431666.7647414811,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.457582549203888
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1914693.6357023907,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 343.5582704285962
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 12032816.184001463,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 528.4460322858554
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SAU",
      "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
      "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
      "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
      "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
      "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
      "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
      "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
      "population": 35300280,
      "labor_force": 15269.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
      "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
      "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
      "num_border_partners": 185,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
      "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "321310",
    "hs_description": "Colours: in sets, of a kind used by artists, students or signboard painters",
    "hs_chapter": 32,
    "hs_heading": 3213
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 321310,
      "corridor_rank": 4,
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 21,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12022319.34281201,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 683768.3500904217,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4607846.322505751,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2779092.115331182,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1552288.3433543579,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2710.4390262067154,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 433.04862846641134,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 94.60923214301675,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12022319.34281201,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16830826.785697717,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 2615.8297940636985,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 65.1709,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.5113,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 71.43035512092716,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 53.76119371247955,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 71.43035512092716,
      "peer_top_exporter": "SAU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 40,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5434.71,
      "distance_km": 774.5853271484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03750516172387272,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.052146291145454514,
      "volatility_cv": 3.749869495980011,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98560256083086,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "hs_code": 321310,
    "num_markets": 9,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 282666.6666666667,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "OMN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1400,
    "median_price_across_markets": 6774.871832974218,
    "price_spread_pct": 4151.616054162143,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.77084,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1542652
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 222848.22828057676,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.842748595786965
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 82537.69599887292,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.962372806054375
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 54428.308068983046,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.05642426737199
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1360932.2172325645,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2400.4124976798907
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 77366.2470138645,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -94.315202033266
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 170482.4067780129,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 120.35760213037273
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 299428.8172651765,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 75.63619784830126
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1374113.5949172555,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 358.9116062601048
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1473808.0300307253,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.255181484429831
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1176476.8265993984,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.174350890538186
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 847235.888648829,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.985331330514946
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 330886.68079425127,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -60.94515291108017
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 431666.7647414811,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.457582549203888
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1914693.6357023907,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 343.5582704285962
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 12032816.184001463,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 528.4460322858554
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SAU",
    "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
    "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
    "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
    "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
    "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
    "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
    "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
    "population": 35300280,
    "labor_force": 15269.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
    "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
    "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
    "num_border_partners": 185,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
    "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
  }
}
```
