{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/282739",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/282739",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/282739",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "282739",
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 53,
    "current_lane_count": 13,
    "active_market_count": 13,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6355149.914955616,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1902033.106399017,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1223964.6376140234,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 898430.3436303999,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 984803.3054605834,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 58.43721027591515,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 34.74857324503786,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.2181797812934,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 10100979.349785047,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 27496421.68972768,
    "historical_peak_year": 2004,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 50.21903049462175,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "LBY",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2628528.1594563653,
    "top_market_share_pct": 41.360600373417356,
    "destination_hhi": 2311.8169350528906,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 42.46338554471588,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 34.986641731091694,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7606226291408501,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 18.341016133240885,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 75.47169811320755,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 76.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:51",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 282739,
      "hs_description": "Chlorides: other than of ammonium, calcium, magnesium, aluminium, iron, cobalt, nickel and zinc",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2827,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.2713394,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Chlorides: other than of ammonium, calcium, magnesium, aluminium, iron, cobalt, nickel and zinc",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2827,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 282739,
        "corridor_rank": 97,
        "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2010,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1076219.0882049368,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 361113.79809267895,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1076219.0882049368,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1076219.0882049368,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 541656.0755503942,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 433.362273382474,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 173.03189034222828,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 186.14595655385403,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1076219.0882049368,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 33286920.861676805,
        "historical_peak_year": 2010,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 247.21631682861994,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.8538,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.2228,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.455380170975825,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.413571104580868,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 30.216136412300663,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 31,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1745.87,
        "distance_km": 4957.34521484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4002899522113441,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "hs_code": 282739,
      "num_markets": 14,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 770500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 106.668,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1526.1451959649414,
      "price_spread_pct": 50479.687911535875,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 233.92172413793102,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2466979
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1122562.442243876,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 777.0501958543574
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 997468.5741614071,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.143599979384692
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 574205.5534854578,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.43371988253319
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 470365.34439168556,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.084152698185644
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 863407.5126726662,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 83.56103887485472
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1077922.5743322768,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.84516969230232
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1105329.3263671591,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.542552933531384
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2448000.1477158354,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 121.4724688217201
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 296478.05938754947,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -87.88896889307031
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 428151.228651015,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.412449789866336
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 342017.12954238435,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.117681170743133
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 478240.675767545,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.82945135158185
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 660477.9203235682,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.10576008900629
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1109382.8861194851,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 67.96668775483037
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1902033.106399017,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 71.44965279319806
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SAU",
      "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
      "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
      "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
      "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
      "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
      "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
      "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
      "population": 35300280,
      "labor_force": 15269.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
      "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
      "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
      "num_border_partners": 185,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
      "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "282739",
    "hs_description": "Chlorides: other than of ammonium, calcium, magnesium, aluminium, iron, cobalt, nickel and zinc",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2827
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 282739,
      "corridor_rank": 97,
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2010,
      "lane_data_years": 3,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1076219.0882049368,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 361113.79809267895,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1076219.0882049368,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1076219.0882049368,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 541656.0755503942,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 433.362273382474,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 173.03189034222828,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 186.14595655385403,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1076219.0882049368,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 33286920.861676805,
      "historical_peak_year": 2010,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 247.21631682861994,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.8538,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.2228,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.455380170975825,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.413571104580868,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 30.216136412300663,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 31,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1745.87,
      "distance_km": 4957.34521484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.4002899522113441,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "hs_code": 282739,
    "num_markets": 14,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 770500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 106.668,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1526.1451959649414,
    "price_spread_pct": 50479.687911535875,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 233.92172413793102,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2466979
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1122562.442243876,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 777.0501958543574
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 997468.5741614071,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.143599979384692
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 574205.5534854578,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.43371988253319
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 470365.34439168556,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.084152698185644
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 863407.5126726662,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 83.56103887485472
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1077922.5743322768,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.84516969230232
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1105329.3263671591,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.542552933531384
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2448000.1477158354,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 121.4724688217201
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 296478.05938754947,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.88896889307031
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 428151.228651015,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.412449789866336
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 342017.12954238435,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.117681170743133
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 478240.675767545,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.82945135158185
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 660477.9203235682,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.10576008900629
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1109382.8861194851,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 67.96668775483037
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1902033.106399017,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 71.44965279319806
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SAU",
    "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
    "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
    "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
    "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
    "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
    "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
    "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
    "population": 35300280,
    "labor_force": 15269.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
    "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
    "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
    "num_border_partners": 185,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
    "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
  }
}