{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/091011",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/091011",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/091011",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "091011",
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 42,
    "current_lane_count": 14,
    "active_market_count": 14,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1813611.123163714,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1517834.9487720607,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 625999.1841292651,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 613644.2997991263,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 658288.082533268,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 82.36787178966026,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.105685466447255,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 23.04502215786901,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 724320.0549355397,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2974687.6504995474,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 59.32284963179124,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "SDN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1123616.5049999997,
    "top_market_share_pct": 61.954654481823624,
    "destination_hhi": 4142.771410673874,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 5.896306344044601,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.4656790302610645,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.7697038097357027,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 83.73846903882774,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 71.42857142857143,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:51",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 91011,
      "hs_description": "Spices: ginger, neither crushed nor ground",
      "hs_chapter": 9,
      "hs_heading": 910,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Spices: ginger, neither crushed nor ground",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 910,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 91011,
        "corridor_rank": 83,
        "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
        "importer_iso3": "SDN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 11,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1123616.5049999997,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 139567.76794050034,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 589705.5849999998,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 393444.4343333332,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 171529.92106287193,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 968.0908187916666,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 65.38499983219177,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 21.35007228644994,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1123616.5049999997,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19866784.305999994,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 70,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 946.7407465052166,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 459.7275,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 51.7453,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 66.6667,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.655754286619273,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.0837934217721115,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 85.30550333644922,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ARE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 6,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7375.89,
        "distance_km": 1797.5250244140625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09276824074567899,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.256295262908461,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.53433966889894,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "hs_code": 91011,
      "num_markets": 18,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 37666.66666666667,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "YEM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 496.42105263157896,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2426.089354660783,
      "price_spread_pct": 1532.1053836136325,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.909333333333333,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 574982
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 4949.627346549714,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.763076512563515
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 524197.6747380565,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10490.649316326091
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 122567.854292871,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -76.61800877805905
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 521.9429615448847,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.57415999116887
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 190802.49978060217,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36456.19748484606
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 473496.042605855,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 148.16029305187996
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 820503.9428732387,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 73.28633590212246
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 714092.7167992005,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.969008497559148
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 478593.2307048961,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.97883881940302
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1027973.3933538586,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 114.79062540015619
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 939970.7933004417,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.560785777373114
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 250253.15330739503,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.37649689851513
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 108911.01842806187,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.47966189889223
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 251251.58518767293,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 130.69436758010866
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1517834.9487720607,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 504.10960099547657
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SAU",
      "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
      "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
      "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
      "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
      "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
      "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
      "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
      "population": 35300280,
      "labor_force": 15269.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
      "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
      "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
      "num_border_partners": 185,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
      "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "091011",
    "hs_description": "Spices: ginger, neither crushed nor ground",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 910
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 91011,
      "corridor_rank": 83,
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "importer_iso3": "SDN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 11,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1123616.5049999997,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 139567.76794050034,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 589705.5849999998,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 393444.4343333332,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 171529.92106287193,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 968.0908187916666,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 65.38499983219177,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 21.35007228644994,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1123616.5049999997,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19866784.305999994,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 70,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 946.7407465052166,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 459.7275,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 51.7453,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 66.6667,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.655754286619273,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.0837934217721115,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 85.30550333644922,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ARE",
      "supplier_count_latest": 6,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 7375.89,
      "distance_km": 1797.5250244140625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09276824074567899,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.256295262908461,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.53433966889894,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "hs_code": 91011,
    "num_markets": 18,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 37666.66666666667,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "YEM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 496.42105263157896,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2426.089354660783,
    "price_spread_pct": 1532.1053836136325,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.909333333333333,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 574982
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 4949.627346549714,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.763076512563515
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 524197.6747380565,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10490.649316326091
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 122567.854292871,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -76.61800877805905
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 521.9429615448847,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.57415999116887
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 190802.49978060217,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36456.19748484606
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 473496.042605855,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 148.16029305187996
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 820503.9428732387,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 73.28633590212246
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 714092.7167992005,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.969008497559148
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 478593.2307048961,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.97883881940302
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1027973.3933538586,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 114.79062540015619
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 939970.7933004417,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.560785777373114
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 250253.15330739503,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.37649689851513
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 108911.01842806187,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.47966189889223
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 251251.58518767293,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 130.69436758010866
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1517834.9487720607,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 504.10960099547657
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SAU",
    "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
    "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
    "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
    "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
    "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
    "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
    "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
    "population": 35300280,
    "labor_force": 15269.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
    "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
    "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
    "num_border_partners": 185,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
    "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
  }
}