{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/090710",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/090710",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/090710",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "090710",
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 48,
    "current_lane_count": 10,
    "active_market_count": 10,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 607583.3707232038,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 269306.343329001,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 150550.99542399994,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 134569.7266204902,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 107485.70068430094,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 33.3934188016292,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 26.704885598711027,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.5995455180616514,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 429440.5981718719,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1185781.6790440492,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 31.79387328356755,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "YEM",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 150531.93988298683,
    "top_market_share_pct": 24.775520058063695,
    "destination_hhi": 1280.2768587252522,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 5.028885157847193,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.2389056143087473,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9930773454109895,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 37.945342850329055,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 75,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:51",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 90710,
      "hs_description": "Spices: cloves (whole fruit, cloves and stems), neither crushed nor ground",
      "hs_chapter": 9,
      "hs_heading": 907,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Spices: cloves (whole fruit, cloves and stems), neither crushed nor ground",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 907,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 90710,
        "corridor_rank": 90,
        "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2012,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 90451.5612817974,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 73727.20943163105,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 73727.20943163105,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 73727.20943163105,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 73727.20943163105,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 90451.5612817974,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 203967098.86622298,
        "historical_peak_year": 2012,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 57.1285,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 26.1618,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.11376300987117338,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.03894619180146043,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 47.25446462246904,
        "peer_top_exporter": "MDG",
        "supplier_count_latest": 10,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4169.93,
        "distance_km": 3053.153076171875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5323102001373735,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.2268409719979325,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "hs_code": 90710,
      "num_markets": 23,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "QAT",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 158545.45454545456,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SYC",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 41.666666666666664,
      "median_price_across_markets": 8512.738853503184,
      "price_spread_pct": 1861.9599473976582,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.3405555555555555,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 487591
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2447.4771961367296,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -89.42350765456264
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 93394.76882623466,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3715.9607359633637
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 146335.9713762366,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 56.68540456318437
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 227339.52745580877,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 55.354507383087835
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 229788.838888773,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.0773803659991923
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 102277.11033768854,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.490827651905775
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 8049.662954417323,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -92.12955574532783
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 31682.751216946937,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 293.5910285481052
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 177531.9287066518,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 460.34252673009945
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 82466.92052485402,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.54811885071119
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 107735.49176983455,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.640857066276705
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 113460.15506061655,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.313628031709492
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 107036.56739993629,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.6615361201017524
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 75310.07554306256,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.640797185068006
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 269306.343329001,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 257.59669790134615
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SAU",
      "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
      "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
      "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
      "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
      "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
      "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
      "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
      "population": 35300280,
      "labor_force": 15269.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
      "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
      "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
      "num_border_partners": 185,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
      "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "090710",
    "hs_description": "Spices: cloves (whole fruit, cloves and stems), neither crushed nor ground",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 907
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 90710,
      "corridor_rank": 90,
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "latest_data_year": 2012,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 90451.5612817974,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 73727.20943163105,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 73727.20943163105,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 73727.20943163105,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 73727.20943163105,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 90451.5612817974,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 203967098.86622298,
      "historical_peak_year": 2012,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 57.1285,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 26.1618,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.11376300987117338,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.03894619180146043,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 47.25446462246904,
      "peer_top_exporter": "MDG",
      "supplier_count_latest": 10,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4169.93,
      "distance_km": 3053.153076171875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5323102001373735,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.2268409719979325,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "hs_code": 90710,
    "num_markets": 23,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "QAT",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 158545.45454545456,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SYC",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 41.666666666666664,
    "median_price_across_markets": 8512.738853503184,
    "price_spread_pct": 1861.9599473976582,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.3405555555555555,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 487591
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2447.4771961367296,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -89.42350765456264
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 93394.76882623466,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3715.9607359633637
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 146335.9713762366,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 56.68540456318437
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 227339.52745580877,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.354507383087835
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 229788.838888773,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.0773803659991923
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 102277.11033768854,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.490827651905775
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 8049.662954417323,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -92.12955574532783
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 31682.751216946937,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 293.5910285481052
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 177531.9287066518,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 460.34252673009945
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 82466.92052485402,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.54811885071119
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 107735.49176983455,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.640857066276705
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 113460.15506061655,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.313628031709492
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 107036.56739993629,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.6615361201017524
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 75310.07554306256,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.640797185068006
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 269306.343329001,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 257.59669790134615
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SAU",
    "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
    "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
    "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
    "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
    "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
    "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
    "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
    "population": 35300280,
    "labor_force": 15269.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
    "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
    "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
    "num_border_partners": 185,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
    "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
  }
}