{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/040210",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/040210",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/sau/040210",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "040210",
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 86,
    "current_lane_count": 32,
    "active_market_count": 32,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 34559337.43225284,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 31310020.43643584,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 28686615.537677616,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 27151796.704047136,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 32641597.15765207,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.4637331117716,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.469547410088344,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.123032989479138,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 30763123.333926987,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 109959475.46154727,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 15.586766101250738,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "ARE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 9317467.35464532,
    "top_market_share_pct": 26.960781215526726,
    "destination_hhi": 1325.9101073141594,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 15.449055034264314,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.457432581715767,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0159287020634282,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 88.01860796227555,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 51.16279069767442,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 86,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:51",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 40210,
      "hs_description": "Dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated or containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, in powder, granules or other solid forms, of a fat content not exceeding 1.5% (by weight)",
      "hs_chapter": 4,
      "hs_heading": 402,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.4245133,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated or containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, in powder, granules or other solid forms, of a fat content not exceeding 1.5% (by weight)",
    "hs_chapter": 4,
    "hs_heading": 402,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
      "hs_code": 40210,
      "num_markets": 46,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 61000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ETH",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 111.74785100286533,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2875.008336482672,
      "price_spread_pct": 2117.8461076564645,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 401.89382022471915,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 104443080
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 25101379.54169725,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.03989835088203
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 26849441.832769897,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.964008843294242
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 45685633.07542298,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 70.15487085345441
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 44631938.67786122,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.306402093240563
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 58896956.33579644,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.961456482756578
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 42571275.24028543,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.71905733537639
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 41839012.57080281,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.72008629140072
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 49747559.722837284,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.902327435789974
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 39100768.47364421,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.40163519278217
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 17398372.048715286,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.50375931756272
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 25828028.45768561,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.450834281318734
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 23871108.449517213,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.576730106885404
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 25273388.20648142,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.874380571517062
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 29476437.970115606,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.6303375285325
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 31310020.43643584,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.220502179331148
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "SAU",
      "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
      "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
      "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
      "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
      "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
      "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
      "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
      "population": 35300280,
      "labor_force": 15269.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
      "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
      "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
      "num_border_partners": 185,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
      "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "040210",
    "hs_description": "Dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated or containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, in powder, granules or other solid forms, of a fat content not exceeding 1.5% (by weight)",
    "hs_chapter": 4,
    "hs_heading": 402
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SAU",
    "hs_code": 40210,
    "num_markets": 46,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 61000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ETH",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 111.74785100286533,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2875.008336482672,
    "price_spread_pct": 2117.8461076564645,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 401.89382022471915,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 104443080
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 25101379.54169725,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.03989835088203
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 26849441.832769897,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.964008843294242
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 45685633.07542298,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 70.15487085345441
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 44631938.67786122,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.306402093240563
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 58896956.33579644,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.961456482756578
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 42571275.24028543,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.71905733537639
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 41839012.57080281,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.72008629140072
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 49747559.722837284,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.902327435789974
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 39100768.47364421,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.40163519278217
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 17398372.048715286,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.50375931756272
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 25828028.45768561,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.450834281318734
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 23871108.449517213,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.576730106885404
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 25273388.20648142,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.874380571517062
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 29476437.970115606,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.6303375285325
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 31310020.43643584,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.220502179331148
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "SAU",
    "exports_usd": 291958872236.84686,
    "imports_usd": 214844253391.0115,
    "trade_balance_usd": 77114618845.83536,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.180745182200523,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.821929938681582,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.63658105749769,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.469984607627229,
    "export_partner_hhi": 731.526655617011,
    "export_product_hhi": 3814.6751885738568,
    "momentum_score": -5.335547310291059,
    "risk_score": 22.731009220954338,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1239804.5333333332,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35121.66286877422,
    "population": 35300280,
    "labor_force": 15269.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.29,
    "savings_rate_pct": 44.2,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.08,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14.88,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1538.93,
    "trade_openness_pct": 58.82049566266612,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 33.885279529026555,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6918.218106995885,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13225900791866552,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376294920642047,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032334754549325224,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10529473751487947,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7001.459726903892,
    "num_border_partners": 185,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.419777333371098,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.53416149068323,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.898550724637681,
    "real_market_potential": 116015.23909697683,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11223.662313476314
  }
}