{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rus/940540",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/940540",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rus/940540",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "940540",
    "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 155,
    "current_lane_count": 42,
    "active_market_count": 42,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 31446578.41471813,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 30096557.0758393,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 31883494.648656532,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 35446692.11832212,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 35921458.07066588,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.855956062744543,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.272878032597784,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.4640561115033655,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 24196923.573693514,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 101076481.96711056,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.391899951241177,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "BLR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 14286805.229671836,
    "top_market_share_pct": 45.431986403280995,
    "destination_hhi": 3193.831394907132,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 22.144236810175894,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6399100165589224,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8974475210499518,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 62.45276740055213,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 20,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:50",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 940540,
      "hs_description": "Lamps and light fittings: electric, n.e.s. in heading no. 9405",
      "hs_chapter": 94,
      "hs_heading": 9405,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.9874959,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Lamps and light fittings: electric, n.e.s. in heading no. 9405",
    "hs_chapter": 94,
    "hs_heading": 9405,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": 940540,
      "num_markets": 127,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HRV",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 20632333.333333332,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MOZ",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 16.303867566054965,
      "median_price_across_markets": 33301.97494160119,
      "price_spread_pct": 61955.23558481708,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 29.283683246073313,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 155599155
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 32142350.622961942,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 115.24611800765867
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 23294951.443257097,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.525675652932534
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 30097033.331121653,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.199811403056053
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 34886865.83397258,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.914633346596425
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 38625125.673415355,
        "active_destinations": 95,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.715378839799602
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 33200311.24760543,
        "active_destinations": 103,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.044781295154927
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 35115567.03030162,
        "active_destinations": 105,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.768788636987036
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 36958622.23109373,
        "active_destinations": 106,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.248541762693767
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 35097319.65988991,
        "active_destinations": 100,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.03617954036686
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 41609299.94615749,
        "active_destinations": 105,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.554067231833773
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 37635099.44184547,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.551231358024879
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 43947877.20379553,
        "active_destinations": 103,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.773644431854617
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 33321003.92187022,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.18062932288235
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 32232922.948260073,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.2654507534089827
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 30096557.0758393,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.627899914165537
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "RUS",
      "exports_usd": 405996477633.4865,
      "imports_usd": 225808292502.5072,
      "trade_balance_usd": 180188185130.9793,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.104363983026342,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -6.642094314640645,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.9120116874217485,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.515856706650169,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1309.1968286097267,
      "export_product_hhi": 1174.2026363197185,
      "momentum_score": -7.7466582943449644,
      "risk_score": 12.416997324647227,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2173835.806671656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14889.0185546875,
      "population": 143533851,
      "labor_force": 70290.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.51,
      "savings_rate_pct": 28.23,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.5,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 65.74,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1023.2,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.69265028829829,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.795241512603678,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 11,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 14,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6825.905349794239,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 5.185185185185185,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10672678463776167,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11195718763289997,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019733402375904405,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09222378525699557,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6841.611260014932,
      "num_border_partners": 340,
      "num_colonial_partners": 375,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.87331732341792,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.84597432905484,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6837806301050176,
      "real_market_potential": 302375121.32155395,
      "foreign_market_potential": 272029.22845941526
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "940540",
    "hs_description": "Lamps and light fittings: electric, n.e.s. in heading no. 9405",
    "hs_chapter": 94,
    "hs_heading": 9405
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
    "hs_code": 940540,
    "num_markets": 127,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HRV",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 20632333.333333332,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MOZ",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 16.303867566054965,
    "median_price_across_markets": 33301.97494160119,
    "price_spread_pct": 61955.23558481708,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 29.283683246073313,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 155599155
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 32142350.622961942,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 115.24611800765867
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 23294951.443257097,
      "active_destinations": 83,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.525675652932534
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 30097033.331121653,
      "active_destinations": 88,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.199811403056053
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 34886865.83397258,
      "active_destinations": 90,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.914633346596425
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 38625125.673415355,
      "active_destinations": 95,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.715378839799602
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 33200311.24760543,
      "active_destinations": 103,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.044781295154927
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 35115567.03030162,
      "active_destinations": 105,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.768788636987036
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 36958622.23109373,
      "active_destinations": 106,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.248541762693767
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 35097319.65988991,
      "active_destinations": 100,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.03617954036686
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 41609299.94615749,
      "active_destinations": 105,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.554067231833773
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 37635099.44184547,
      "active_destinations": 93,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.551231358024879
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 43947877.20379553,
      "active_destinations": 103,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.773644431854617
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 33321003.92187022,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.18062932288235
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 32232922.948260073,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.2654507534089827
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 30096557.0758393,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.627899914165537
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "RUS",
    "exports_usd": 405996477633.4865,
    "imports_usd": 225808292502.5072,
    "trade_balance_usd": 180188185130.9793,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.104363983026342,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -6.642094314640645,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.9120116874217485,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.515856706650169,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1309.1968286097267,
    "export_product_hhi": 1174.2026363197185,
    "momentum_score": -7.7466582943449644,
    "risk_score": 12.416997324647227,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2173835.806671656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14889.0185546875,
    "population": 143533851,
    "labor_force": 70290.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.51,
    "savings_rate_pct": 28.23,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.5,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 65.74,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1023.2,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.69265028829829,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.795241512603678,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 11,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 14,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6825.905349794239,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 5.185185185185185,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10672678463776167,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11195718763289997,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019733402375904405,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09222378525699557,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6841.611260014932,
    "num_border_partners": 340,
    "num_colonial_partners": 375,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.87331732341792,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.84597432905484,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6837806301050176,
    "real_market_potential": 302375121.32155395,
    "foreign_market_potential": 272029.22845941526
  }
}